安徽省池州市德明中学高一英语测试题含解析

安徽省池州市德明中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake______cleartothepublic______theydidwasright.A.it;thatwhat

B.it;that

C.that;what

D.this;that参考答案：A2.______bytheYouthLeague,shehasmademuchprogressthisterm.A.Tobeeducated B.Educating C.Beingeducated D.Educated参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：她受过共青团的教育，这学期进步很大。本句中educate与逻辑主语she构成被动关系，且动作已经发生表被动，故应用过去分词做原因状语。故选D。3.Whatdoyouthinkofthereason_____hegaveatthemeetingyesterday?A.why

B.forwhich

C.that

D.inwhich参考答案：C略4.He_______hisbackinTuesday’sgame,andwillbeunabletoplaytomorrow.A.rescued

B.trapped

C.shocked

D.injured参考答案：D5.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed参考答案：B6.__________,AmericanseatturkeyforThanksgivingandChinesepeoplehavemooncakesforMid-AutumnFestival.A.Actually B.Surprisingly C.Obviously D.Typically参考答案：D【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意：通常，美国人在感恩节吃火鸡，中国人在中秋节吃月饼。A.Actually实际上；B.Surprisingly令人惊讶的是；C.Obviously明显地；D.Typically通常，代表性地。通过句子后面的举例，两国人民在节日“通常”吃的食物是火鸡和月饼。故选D项。7.Thoughhehasto_____ahardtime,hestillholdsapositiveattitudetowardslife.A.gothrough

B.lookthrough

C.comethrough

D.seethrough参考答案：A略8.Beforeuse,yournewmobilemustfully________.A.getcharged

B.becomecharged

C.remaincharged

D.turncharged参考答案：A9.________totheman’stimelycoming，the________boywassaved.A．Thanking；drownB．Thanks；drownedC．Thanked；drownsD．Thanks；drowning参考答案：D略10.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone?—Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit．A．after

B．before

C．till

D．as参考答案：B11.Mr.Smith,____ofthe___speech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A12.Afterthesoup

，everyonefeltit

．

A．tasted；tastedwell

B．wastasted；tastedwell

C．tasted，tastedgood

D．wastasted；tastedgood参考答案：D略13.______istoattendourevening.A.boththesingerandthedancer

B.Eitherthesingerordancers

C.Thesingerordancers

D.Thesingeranddancer

参考答案：D略14.

---I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.

---What?You______herlastweek.

A.oughttohavetold

B.musthavetold

C.mighthavetold

D.shouldtell参考答案：A15.______leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Who参考答案：C16.Iwillneverforgettheday

ShenzhouVIIwaslaunched，hasagreateffectonmylife．

A．when，which

B．that，which

C．which，that

D．when，that参考答案：A17.---Ihavepassedtheexamandgotthedrivinglicense．---

A．Congratulations!

B．Badluck!C．Thankyoufortellingme．

D．It’snothing．参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：·Scheduleyearlyexams.___31___Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.·ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.___32___·___33___TwothirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.·___34___Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicaladviceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.___35___Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Giveyoureyesabreak.B．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.C．Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes....D．Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E．Haveyoureyescheckedasearlyaspossible.F．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G．Eatyourgreens.参考答案：31.E

32.C

33.A

34.G

35.F视力在我们的生活中起着一个重要的作用，专家建议父母在6—12个月的时候就带着孩子去进行眼部检查。无论什么季节，都要佩戴太阳镜保护视力。三分之二的美国人每天花七个小时的时间使用电脑或电子产品，没有让我们的眼睛得到休息，这样频繁的使用会增加我们眼睛疲劳的危险，多吃绿色蔬菜等食品对我们的眼睛有好处。另外要遵循医生建议，合理使用隐形眼镜。31.考查对上下文的理解和判断。由上文“Scheduleyearlyexams.”安排每年检查眼睛和下文“Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.”可知专家建议父母在6—12个月的时候就带着孩子去进行仔细的眼部检查。也就是说眼部检查要尽可能早的进行。故选E。32.考查对上文的总结概括。由“Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.”无论什么季节，戴上太阳眼镜都是很重要的。可知戴太阳眼镜可以预防紫外线，可以适当的保护我们的眼睛。故选C。33.考查对下文的总结概括。由“Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.”可知工作一段时间后，要给我们的眼睛一个休息时间。A符合语境，故选A。34.考查对下文的总结概括。由“eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.”多吃水果和蔬菜。维生素C和E能够保护视力和促进眼睛健康。可知多吃绿色蔬菜对我们的眼睛有好处，所以G符合段落大意，故选G。35.考查对上下文的理解和判断。由“ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicaladviceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.”可知很多人都佩戴隐形眼镜，但是在使用中总是没有按照使用说明，这也让他们的眼睛处于危险之中。所以我们就要采纳医生的建议，合理使用这些设备。F符合上下文，故选F。三、阅读理解19.Tome,lifewithoutmusicwouldnotbeexciting.Irealizethatthisisnottrueforeverybody.Manypeoplegetalongquitewellwithoutgoingtotheconcert,andlisteningtotherecord.Butmusicplaysanimportantpartineveryone'slife,whetherherealizesitornot.Trytoimagine,forexample,whatfilmsorTVplayswouldbelikewithoutmusic.Wouldthefeelings,themovingplot,andthegreatestinterests,besoexcitingordramatic?I'mnotsureaboutit.Now,wehavebeenspeakingofmusicinitsmorecommonmeaning----thekindofmusicwehearintheconcerthall.Butifwelookatsomepartsofmusicmoreclosely,wediscovertheminoureverydaylifetoo----intherhythmofthesea,themelodyofabirdinthewoodsandsoon.Somusicsurelyhasmeaningforeveryone,insomewayorother.And,ofcourse,ithasspecialmeaningforthosewhohavespentalltheirlivesworkingonplayingorwritingmusic.Itiswellsaid,“Throughmusicachildentersintoaw