四川省遂宁市安居第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析

四川省遂宁市安居第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.A．terriblethought

me—hadanyonebroken.A．beat

B．knocked

C．struck

D．appeared参考答案：C2.Don’tworry.I’llhelpto_____theguests.A.hold

B.wait

C.accept

D.host参考答案：D3.—Haveyoumovedintoyournewclassroombuilding?

—Notyet,it______________.

A.waspainted

B. ispainted

C.hasbeenpainted

D.isbeingpainted参考答案：D4.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda—It’sagoodplaceforusto______ourselvesforthefuture.A.promise B.prove C.prepare D.present参考答案：C考查动词。句意：-Linda，你认为你们学校如何？-对于我们来讲，为我们的未来做准备它是一个好地方。Prepare...for....“为......做准备”。5.Havingbeenmarriedforover10years,thecouple____finallybecausetheyquarreledalot.

A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeout

D.brokein参考答案：A6.—It’sapitythatIhaven’tgotaticketfortheconcerttonight.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureit____onTV.A.willbebroadcast

B.willbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.isbroadcasting参考答案：A35.Bill______acouchpotatoandnowhehasahealthylifestyle.A.is

B.usedtobeC.isusedtobeing

D.isusedtobe参考答案：B略8.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere

hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A．broughtabout

B．broughtup

C．broughtback

D．broughtin参考答案：C9.Everybody，comeon！Joinusandkeepfit！Oursloganisthat____youare，______youare!A．healthier；wealthier

B．thehealthier；thewealthierC．healthy；wealthy

D．themorehealthy；themorewealthy参考答案：B10.Whenhewas________，hewasinvolved(卷入，与……有关)incrimesofviolenceandwasputinprisonatlast.(2013·长沙高一检测)A．outofwork

B．outofdanger C．outofdate

D．outofplace参考答案：A11.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto____threeairticketstoLondon.A.order

B.arrange

C.take

D.book参考答案：D略23.Thedoctorsaidtome,“Neversmoke!”

Thedoctoradvisedme________.

A.nottosmoke

B.notsmoke

C.didn’tsmoke

D.don’tsmoke参考答案：A略13.-Hello,IamHarryPorter.-Hello,mynameisTed,but___________.A.callCharles

B.callmyCharles

C.callmeCharles

D.callCharlesme参考答案：C14.---Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?---Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_________andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst参考答案：B15.Iprefer______withapenratherthan______onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.

A.write;type

B.write;totype

C.towrite;type

D.towrite;totype参考答案：C16.ThenewPadisnotsoexpensiveanditis_____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes. A.over B.beyond C.below D.within参考答案：D17.I’mreallysorry.Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.Iam

tired.A.notabit

B.littleC.pretty

D.toomuch参考答案：C考查副词。A.notabit一点也不；B.little完全不；C.pretty相当地；D.toomuch太多。句意：真的抱歉，我不能和你去电影院了。我相当累。此处是副词修饰形容词，表示程度。故选C.二、新的题型18.HowtoAvoidWeightGainOverHolidaysDoyoulovetheholidays,buthatethepoundsthatfollow?Youarenotalone.Holidaysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirweight.___16___Whetheryouarecelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyoffoods.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Herearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandmaintainingphysicalfitness:Don’tskipmeals.Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,low-fatmealorsnack.___17___Controlportions.Useasmallplate(about10inches)andputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto“loadup.”

___18___Onceyouhaveyour“tasting”serving,moveawayfromthediningtable.Doingsowillmakeitlesstempting(吸引人的)tobeeatingconstantlyasyourappetiteisinspiredbythesightoffood.Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.Fillupbeforehandwithwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.Sticktophysicalactivity.___19___A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffadditionalcalories.___20___Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuiceinsteadofdessertorbutter.A.Thismayhelptoavoidgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfood.B.Youhadbetterturnyourattentionawayfromdeliciousfoods.C.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.D.Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.E.Avoidhigh-fatfoods.F.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.G.You’dbetterremembertheDosandDon’tsforkeepingfitandslim.参考答案：16.C

17.A

18.D

19.F

20.E试题分析：本文介绍了几条假期保持身体苗条的建议：1.按时吃饭；2.控制食量；3.先喝汤、吃水果、蔬菜；4.坚持段落身体；5.避免高脂肪的食物。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解。空前的意思是：很多人担心假期会长胖；空后的意思是：当你把吃看成是品尝各种食物的时候，就不会吃得太多。故选C（有了适当的计划，假期保持正常的体重是有可能的。）与前后语境一致。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解。本建议的意思是：不要为了参加聚会就不吃饭。提前吃一些低脂肪的食物会让避免你看到好吃的而控制不住自己。故选A。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解。空前的意思是：用小碟而不是大盘，空后的意思是：品尝了食物之后就离开饭桌以免经受不住诱惑。所以选D（食物的总量与你的拳头一般大小。）与前后语境一致。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解。本条建议的意思是：坚持身体活动。空后的意思是：饭后走20分钟可以有助于燃烧脂肪。故选F（假期不要停止锻炼。）与前后语境一致。【20题详解】考查对段落的总结。本段的意思是：吃瘦肉、蔬菜或柠檬汁而不是油腻的或加调味品。故选E（避免高脂肪的食物。）与段落的意思一致。三、阅读理解19.BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.

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Thatisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal(背叛).Whetherwe’vebeensuffering,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.

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It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.◆ 68 Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.◆69

Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviol