河南省南阳市第九中学高一英语联考试题含解析

河南省南阳市第九中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题31.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

—Iamafraid_____dayispossible.A.either

B.each

C.any

D.neither参考答案：A2.Wehave______theget-togetheruntilnextweekendwhenwewon’tbesobusy.A.setoff

B.putoff

C.takeoff D.setup参考答案：B3.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhatyourparents’_____wouldbetoyourfailureintheexamination.A．impression

B．reaction

C．comprehension

D．opinion参考答案：B4.shetalks_______sheherselfwereanexpert(专家)ontheteenagers.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：A5.Ifyouwantto________thenarrowalleys(胡同)ofoldBeijing,you'dbetterusethepedicab(三轮车)．A．explore

B．express

C．exchange

D．explode参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你想探索北京胡同，最好是坐三轮车。explore“探索”，符合句意。express“表达”；exchange“交换”；explode“爆炸”。6.Evenifthetreatment______,thereisnomagicpillforpatientsinthelatestagesofAIDS. A.does B.uses C.works D.affects参考答案：C略7.Ingeneral,itisfailurewhichencouragesustoworkharderthat__________leadstosuccess.A.accidentally B.ridiculously C.traditionally D.eventually参考答案：D8.Anumberofnewfunctions____tothecomputersinceitwasfirstinventedin1946.

A.haveadded

B.wereadded

C.havebeenadding

D.havebeenadded参考答案：D9.Theboysinmyclassare________football.Theywillgotoplaywhenevertheyfindtime.A.crazyabout

B.relatedtoC.impressedwith

D.concentratedon参考答案：Abecrazyabout“对……痴迷”。10.We’veinvitedourmanagertotheparty,

hemaydecidenottocome．A．but

B．so

C．or

D．if参考答案：A11.Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch;hedidn’t________others’comments.A.careabout

B.comeabout

C.bringabout

D.getabout参考答案：A12.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural______bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.

A.resources

B.sources

C.power

D.energy参考答案：A13.----____hestartatonceorwaitforawhile?---Lethimstartatonce.A．Will

B．Would

C．Shall

D．Can参考答案：C14.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.—Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe B.canbe C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen参考答案：D15.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_______atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.musthavebeendoingC.couldhavedone

D.wouldhavedone参考答案：B16.Plentyofstudentsdonotliketheway

theirparentsoftenusetospeaktothem.A.inwhich

B.howC.which

D.what参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：很多学生不喜欢他们的父母经常用这种方式和他们说话。此处theway是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少先行词和宾语，答案为C。17.Withmypresentlowincome,buyinganewcardoesn’tseemtobeapractical______tomake.

A.charge

B.summary

C.budget

D.welfare参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Parentsoftensaythattheydon'tmindwhattheirchildrendoinlifejustaslongastheyarehappy.Happinessandpleasurearealmostuniversallyseenasamongthemostprecioushumangoods.___31___PhilosopherJeremyBenthambelievedthatallsourcesofpleasureareofequalquality,butJohnStuartMilldisagreed.Millarguedforadifferencebetweenhigherandlowerpleasure.___32___Lowerpleasure,incontrast,requiresmere(仅仅的；纯粹的)senses.Theentiredebateassumesacleardividebetweenthephysicalandthemental.___33___Whatwillitmeanforourideasaboutpleasure?___34___Foodisusuallyconsideredtobethelowerpleasure.Allanimalseat,usingthesensesofsmellandtaste.Itdoesn'trequireanycomplexcognition(认知)toconcludethatsomethingisdelicious.However,thesepeoplefailedtoappreciatesomethingthattheFrenchfoodwriterJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarincaptured.Thatis,"Animalsfeed;maneats;onlythemanofintellect(才智)knowshowtoeat."Eatingshowsthatthedifferencebetweenhigherpleasureandlowerpleasureisnotwhatyouenjoybuthowyouenjoyit.___35___Preparingitusingthepowersofreflectionandattentionturnsitintoahigherpleasure.A.Thediningtableisagoodplacetostart.B.Wolfingdownyourfoodisalowerkindofpleasure.C.What'stherealdifferencebetweenhighandlowpleasure?D.Whathappensifthephysicalandthementalcannotbeseparated?E.Allphilosophersbelievedthatcookerycouldneverbeaformofart.F.Higherpleasuredependsonhumanabilitiessuchasself-awarenessorlanguageuse.G.However,disagreementswillbecausedaboutwhethersomeformsofpleasurearebetterthanothers.参考答案：31.G

32.F

33.D

34.A

35.B这是一篇说明文。幸福和快乐几乎被普遍认为是人类最宝贵的财富之一。然而，关于某些形式的快乐是否比其他形式的好，会产生分歧。JohnStuartMill认为快乐的高低是有区别的。且以就餐为例，指出吃表明高快乐和低快乐的区别不是你喜欢什么，而是你如何享受它。狼吞虎咽是一种低级乐趣，但是用心准备它就能将低级乐趣转变为高级乐趣。【31题详解】根据第二段第一句PhilosopherJeremyBenthambelievedthatallsourcesofpleasureareofequalquality,butJohnStuartMilldisagreed.可知JeremyBentham认为所有快乐的来源都是平等的，但是JohnStuartMill不同意。可知关于某些形式的快乐是否比其他形式的好，存在分歧。故选G。【32题详解】根据上文Millarguedforadifferencebetweenhigherandlowerpleasure.（密尔认为快乐的高低是有区别的。）与下文提到了lowerpleasure，即可知本句应是说明了higherpleasure。故选F：更高的快乐取决于人类的能力，如自我意识或语言使用。【33题详解】根据上文Theentiredebateassumesacleardividebetweenthephysicalandthemental.（整个辩论在生理和心理上有明显的分歧。）中physicalandthemental可对应到D选项中thephysicalandthemental，意思为：如果身体和精神不能分开会发生什么?故选D。【34题详解】根据下文Foodisusuallyconsideredtobethelowerpleasure.可知提到了food，故可对应到A选项中的diningtable。意思为：餐桌就是一个分歧很明显的地方。故选A。【35题详解】根据后文Preparingitusingthepowersofreflectionandattentionturnsitintoahigherpleasure.（用反思和专注的力量来准备它，会把它变成一种更高的乐趣。）根据上文可知：狼吞虎咽是一种低级趣味。故选B。三、阅读理解19.WhenIwastenyearsold,mymotherdeterminedtoleadustotheworldofart.MybrotherandIwerenotveryexcitedwhenwerealizedwhatmymothermeant.WhatshemeantwasnotthatwecouldtakedrawingclassesorpaintingclassesbutthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseum,shemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles.Itwasalmostasbadasbeinginschool.Whowantstospendthesummerthinkingaboutartistswhenyoucouldbewithyourfriendsattheswimmingpool?FirstwehadtoreadaboutancientEgyptians(古埃及人)andtheirstrangewayofpaintingfacesandthengotolookatthematthemuseum.My12-year-oldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunny,butIwasnotinterested.LaterwehadtolearnaboutartistsintheMiddleAgeswhopaintedpeoplewearingstrangelongclothing.Wehadtolookatpicturesoffatbabieswithwingsandcurly(鬈曲的)hairandwithnoclothesonflyingaroundtheedgesofpaintings.Icertainlycouldn’tseewhatwassogreataboutart.Onourlastvisittothemuseum,somethinghappenedwhenIsawapaintingbyawomancalledMary.Init,awomanwasreadingtoachild.Thecolor1sweresoftandgentle,andyoucouldtellbythemother’sexpressionhowhappyshewasjusttobewiththechild.Icouldn’tstoplookingatthispainting!IwantedtoseeeverypaintingMaryhadevermade!Itwasreallyworthlookingatsoman