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辽宁省本溪市师范高等专科学校附属中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Donnyhelpedusgetthetickets.We__________toGuangzhounextWednesday.
A.flew
B.fly
C.areflying
D.willhaveflown参考答案:C略2.I’vereadallthebooks________yougaveme.A.who
B.whose
C.whom
D.that参考答案:D3.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich_________now.A.isbuilding
B.hasbeenbuilt
C.isbeingbuilt
D.istobebuilt参考答案:C4.He
someFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParis.A.madeout
B.pickedup
C.gaveup D.tookon参考答案:B5.Theoldmanusedto_______inthecountry,butheisnowusedto_______inbigcities.
A.live,liveB.living,livingC.live,livingD.living,live参考答案:C6.Kathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindows_______whenshearrivedthismorning.
A.havecleaned
B.havebeencleaned
C.hadcleaned
D.hadbeencleaned参考答案:D7.Do______meforhelpwhenyouhaveanyproblemswithyourstudies.
A.turnto
B.turnover
C.turnon
D.turnup参考答案:A略8.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor
B.standsfor
C.goesfor
D.answersfor参考答案:A9.22.Mysisterwillgetupearlytomorrowmorning,becausethetraintoLondon_________at6:00a.m.
A.willleave
B.isgoingtoleave
C.leave
D.leaves参考答案:D略10.ThediscoverofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.ismade
B.wouldmade
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade参考答案:C略11.I_____havegonetotheairporttopickherup,butI_____notfindthetime.A.could,could B.might,can C.should,could D.should,would参考答案:C12.PerhapsIwillworkinaspaceprogram,
Ican’tbeanastronaut.
A.though
B.since
C.when
D.evenif参考答案:D13.._______theTV,Tombegantoreadnewspaper.A.
Turnedoff
B.Turnoff
C.
Toturnoff
D.
Havingturnedoff参考答案:D14..Iwascomingalongtoseeyou_____Iranintooneofmyfriends.A.as
B.since
C.while
D.when参考答案:D略15.Herisked_______soastogettheimportantinformationfromtheenemy.A.arresting
B.beingarrested
C.tobearrested
D.toarrest参考答案:B略16.It’s______greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin______6-pointpunishment.A./;the
B.a;the
C./;a
D.a;a
参考答案:C17.Accordingtotheauthor,those__________enjoyreadingwillneverfeellonely.A.when
B.whoC.where
D.which参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:根据作者的说法,那些喜欢阅读的人永远不会感到孤独。此处those是先行词,指人,后面的定语从句缺少主语和引导词,故答案为B.二、新的题型18.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabatterstudentinseveralways.___16___Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___17___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.___18___Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●
___19___●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.___20___A.Usewordsnotcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.参考答案:16.G
17.E
18.F
19.A
20.D试题分析:这是一篇议论文,记笔记是一种节省时间的技能,记好笔记可以帮助你成为更好的学生。【16题详解】根据第一句话Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.记好笔记是一种节省时间的技能,可以通过几种方式帮助你成为更好的学生。以及后面second,…;third,….可判断应该填的是第一方面,即first,….选G。【17题详解】根据后一句话Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,不管你什么时候或什么方式去记笔记,以及前一句Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.你可能想在课堂讨论的时候、看书的时候或是做研究的时候记笔记,可知,前一句已经说到了什么时候想要记笔记,那这里就该说什么方式去记,这样就和下一句的不管什么时候或什么方式去记笔记连贯起来了。选E,你也想有自己的记笔记的方式。【18题详解】这里是对前一句话的解释。根据前一句话Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.不管什么时候或是通过什么方式去记笔记,记住,记笔记是一个选择的过程。也就是说,你得知道哪些重要,该记下来,哪些不用记下来。选F.【19题详解】这里介绍的是可能最适合你的记笔记的几种方法。选项中只有A项是说的如何记笔记的,选A用词语、而不是整个句子去记笔记。【20题详解】根据前一句话Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.在你记笔记的时候,你可能会用速记的方式。一定要注意,要确保你以后还能看懂你用的速记符号,并且一直这样用,否则的话,以后你可能就看不懂你记得笔记了。选D。三、阅读理解19.Therisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworld.Todealwiththisproblem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment'shealthbudgetbeusedforhealtheducationanddiseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Actually,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventingadiseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.Forexample,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmlywhentheweatherstartsgettingcold.Butmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoneyseeingadoctor
Dailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatientshadtakenmeasuresforearlyprevention.Forinstance,keepingabalanceddiet,suchasnotconsumingtoomuchanimalfatandinsuringasteadyintakeofvegetablesandfruits,seemstobequiteimportant.
Oneveryeffectiveandcostlesswayofpreventionisregularexercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Regularexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetterorreducestress
Inaddition,healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople'shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,countriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceHowever,stressingdiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterall,preventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentmeanstowardthesameeffect.Inconclusion,wecouldsavemoneyonhealthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessfullyifourcountryspendsmoremoneyonhealthpreven
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