河北省承德市丰宁艺术中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河北省承德市丰宁艺术中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ittook________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A．otherthan

B．morethanC．ratherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：B[考查固定短语。句意：要建造这些节省能源的房子需要的不仅仅是建筑材料，还需要智慧。morethan不仅仅，符合题意。otherthan除了；ratherthan而不是；lessthan不足。

]2.Moreattentionshouldbepaid__________goodhabitsofreadingcarefully.A.forforming

B.toform

C.toforming

D.informing参考答案：C3.Thecitybuiltastatue______thegreatwriter.

Ainmemoryof

Binthememory

Cinmemory

Dtomemory参考答案：A略4.Thedoctororderedhimto(

)to（

）。

A.beonadiet;losehisweight

B.goonadiet;loseweight

C.beonadiet;loseweight

D.goonadiet;losehisweight参考答案：B5.Wearelivinginanage____________wetreasureverymuch,becauseitseesman’srapiddevelopment.A.which B.when C.where D.What参考答案：A6.Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates_____remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.

A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall参考答案：D7.Dad

was________whisky，butnormallyonlydrankintheeveningwhenworkwasdone.A．tiredof

B．fondof

C．familiarwith

D．afraidof参考答案：B8.–What’smadeTommysoupset?–______,Ibelieve．Itshockedhimsomuch．A.Helostthegame

B.Lostthegame

C.Losingthegame

D.Becauseoflosingthegame参考答案：C9.XiaoLihasmadeuphismindtodoallhecan_________hisoralEnglish.A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving参考答案：B10.InmanypartsofChina,people_______thecustomof"bitingthespring"onthefirstdayofStartofSpring,withspringpancakesandspringrollseaten.

A.remember

B.perform

C.observe

D.support参考答案：C11.Manyoftheearth’splantsandanimalshavealready_______,andseveralotherspeciesareendangered.A.diedaway

B.diedout

C.dieddown

D.diedup参考答案：B12.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself_____.A.hear

B.tohear

C.hearing

D.heard参考答案：D13.Thedoctordid____hecan___theboy.A．everythingwhat;save

B．everythingthat;save

C．all;tosave

D．all;save参考答案：C14.一CouldIhaveawordwithyou．Mum?—Oh，dear,ifyou

．

A．can

B．may

C．should

D．must参考答案：D15.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill_______everyone.A.benefitto

B.benefitfrom

C.benefit

D.beneficial参考答案：C16.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewas_________wouldresidnts(居民)bepermittedtoreturntotheirhomes.

A.undercontrol

B.incontrolof

C.beyondcontrol

D.outofcontrol参考答案：A略17.Thoughthemedicineformydisease______,Ishouldoften______athomeorintheopenair.A.worksout;workout

B.isworking;workoutC.isworkingout;work

D.works;work参考答案：B二、新的题型18.PatrickandRachelHugenshavebikedaroundtheworld.TheHugenses,wholiveinBoisewhennotontheirbikes,are25monthsintotheirlatestround-the-worldadventure,scheduledtoendinMarch.They'vevisited36countriesonthistour,touchingEurope,Africa,AsiaandSouthAmerica.“Travelingbybikeisthegreatestfreedom,"Rachelsaidviaemail.“Youcanseepeople'sdailylivesandcancommunicatewiththem.”Rachelwarns,“Cycletouringcanbecomeaddictive.”BiketourismisontheriseintheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld,accordingtotheAdventureCyclingAssociation.TheU.S.BicycleRouteSystemhasgrown66percentinthepasttwoyearsandnowhasapresencein24states,includingIdaho,andtheDistrictofColumbia.DennisSwift，secretaryoftheSouthwestIdahoMountainBikingAssociation,rodeacrosstheU.S.lastyear-fromSeattletoSalem,Mass.Sixpeoplestartedthetourandthreefinished,riding52outof56days.Theyaveragedabout60milesperridingday.SwiftalsorodethroughtheBasqueCountrywithagroupofBoisecyclistslastyear.He'splanningtoparticipateinaVirginiabiketourthisyear.“Whenyougetolder,yourhealthismostimportant,”hesaid.“MymomhadAlzheimer'sdisease.Theysaywhat'sgoodforhealthisgoodforthebrain,soridingisonethingtobefirstinmylife.”Thisisthethirdtimethatthecouplehavequittheirjobstotour.Rachelisanurse;Patrickisanarchitect.Bothregainedtheirformerjobswhentheyreturnedhomein2000and2007.They'reuncertainwhatwillhappenthistime.They'vegiventhemselvesachancetosaveextramoneybygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebillsthatarebasicformost(cellphones,cableTV).“Travelingchangesyourviewofmoneyandwhatitcandoforyou,”Rachelsaid.“We'vemetsomecycliststravelinglongterm.Theyhavemanyreasonstospendwisely.”“ThefellowcyclistswemeetmostlycomefromBritain,Germany,Spain,Holland,AustraliaorNewZealand,"Rachelsaid,“Itissonicetoseethatpeopleallovertheworldarefriendlyandwelcoming.”32.HowmanycountrieshavetheHugensesvisitedontheirlatesttour?(不多于2个单词)___________________________________________________________________33.WhydoesDennisSwiftridebikes?(不多于2个单词)___________________________________________________________________34.HowdotheHugensessaveextramoneyfortheirbiketours?(不多于10个单词)___________________________________________________________________35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(不多于3个单词)___________________________________________________________________参考答案：32.36/36countries/thirty-sixcountries

33.Forhealth

34.Bygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebills

35.Travellingbybike/Biketourism/Cycletouring这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个来自不同地方的热爱骑自行车旅行的人物及他们对骑自行车的观点。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的TheHugenses,wholiveinBoisewhennotontheirbikes,are25monthsintotheirlatestround-the-worldadventure,scheduledtoendinMarch.They'vevisited36countriesonthistour可知，他们最近的一次旅行访问了36个国家，故填36/36countries/thirty-sixcountries。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的Theysaywhat'sgoodforhealthisgoodforthebrain,soridingisonethingtobefirstinmylife.”可知，DennisSwift骑车时为了健康，故填Forhealth。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的They'vegiventhemselvesachancetosaveextramoneybygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebillsthatarebasicformost(cellphones,cableTV).可知，他们是靠骑自行车上班，避免一些账单来节省开支，故填Bygoingtoworkbybikeandavoidingsomebills。【35题详解】主旨大意。文章主要介绍了几个来自不同地方的热爱骑自行车旅行的人物，因此本文主要内容是骑自行车或自行车旅行，故填Travellingbybike/Biketourism/Cycletouring。

三、阅读理解19.Saturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰国).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolor1ful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethe