河南省许昌市禹州古城高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

河南省许昌市禹州古城高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.We’llonlydiscusssuchproblems_______somethingtodowithourowninterests.A.thathave

B.ashave

C.ashas

D.whichhas参考答案：B2.NeitherJoinnorI______abletopersuadeRichard’sgrandfathertoattendthewedding.A.am

B.are

C.

is

D.aretobe参考答案：A略3.AsIknow,thereis______studentinthisschool.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha参考答案：A4.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwassetup_______therehadoncebeenatheatre．A．inwhich

B．where

C．which

D．when参考答案：B28.-----Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimhismorning?

------Itwasinhisoffice_____heworked.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.theone参考答案：A略6.Oursupplies_____,sowemustgetenoughofthembeforenoneisleft.A.haverunout

B.havebeenrunoutC.arerunningoutof

D.arebeingusedup参考答案：D【详解】考查谓语动词的时态与语态及词组辨析。句意：我们的供给快要用完了，所以我们必须在用完前得到足够的补充。Sthrunout.为固定搭配，意为“某物用光”，不能用被动语态，故B错误的；runoutofsth/useupsth.意为“用光某物”，某物被用光，可用sth.berunoutof/usedup。根据后面的第二句的内容可知，供给还没用光，所以第一句表示“快用光了”，A表示“已用光”，不正确。C项本身就不对，是“被用光”，要用被动，故C错误，而D表示“快被用完”，正确。7.---Herfatherisveryrich.---______Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.参考答案：B8.Ournewteachingbuildingbeingbuiltwillbe________thepresentone.

A.astwicebigas

B.twiceasbigas

C.asbigastwice

D.asbigtwiceas参考答案：B9.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because

B.which

C.since

D.that参考答案：D10.Thehostessleftthemoneyonthetable_____purposetotestthehonestyofhermaid.

A.with

B.in

C.on

D.for参考答案：C11.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe_____forthewedding.A.willplan

B.hasplannedC.wouldplan

D.hadplanned参考答案：D12.Neverbefore________suchadifficulttime,andnor________.A．wehaveexperienced;theyhave

B．haveweexperienced;havethey

C．didweexperience;theydid

D．wehadexperienced;hadthey参考答案：B13.Thenewbridge

bythefamousarchitectis

now.

A．designing；underconstruction

B．designed：underconstruction

C．designing；undertheconstruction

D．designed；undertheconstruction参考答案：B14.

Itwasnotuntilmidnight_______raining.A.thatitstopped

B.thatitwastostop

C.whenitdidn’tstop

D.whendiditstop参考答案：A15.Thedetective，________tobereadinganewspaper，glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A．pretending

B．expecting

C．wantingD.intending参考答案：A16.—Hurryup,thetrain________at8O’clock.—I________,Mum.A.willleave;amcoming

B.leaves;amcomingC.leaves;willcome

D.isgoingtoleave;amabouttocome参考答案：B17.ItwasthesecondtimethatI

thefilm.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.see参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Fastfoodisbecomingmoreand61．________popularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Thereareseveralexplanationsforitspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientand62．

alotoftime.Youjustgointoafastfoodrestauranttoorderyourfood,andyourfoodisreadyimmediately.63．

,youcaneithereatitthereor64．

itaway.Third,theenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantsisbothcleanand65．

（comfort）.Fourth,excellentservice66．

(provide)andthequalityoffoodishigh.67．

,fastfoodisn’thealthyenough.Itisusuallynotabalanceddietandlowinnutritionalvalue.Fastfood

isonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareina(n)68．

andhaveitonceina69．

.SoIwouldsaythatIt’sgoodforpeople,especiallychildren,toeatfastfoodas70．

aspossible.参考答案：61,more62.saves63.Sfortable66.isprovided67.However68.hurry69.while[70.little试题分析：通过本文考查学生正确运用英语单词的能力。61.more句意:快餐在中国越来越受欢迎。moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎。62.saves

句意：首先，快餐非常方便且节省时间。主语it代指快餐，一般现在时，故用saves。63.Second空前一句含有First；空后一句含有Third,；故此空应填:Second。64.take句意:你可以在那儿吃或者打包带走。takeaway带走。65.comfortable句意:快餐店的环境干净舒适。本题考察形容词做表语，故填comfortable。66.isprovided句意:第四，快餐店提供极好的服务，另外食物质量很高。本题考察动词的被动语态，excellentservice服务被提供，故用被动语态。67.However句意：但是，快餐并不足够健康。考察副词，故However。68.hurry句意:当你很忙的时候快餐是一个不错的选择。考察固定结构，inahurry匆忙。69.while句意:偶尔吃一次。考察固定结构，onceinawhile偶尔，有时。70.little句意:因此我说，对于人们来说，特别是孩子，最好尽可能少的吃快餐。aslittleaspossible尽可能少。三、阅读理解19.Formanyofus,ourworkplacecanbedark,depressinganddull.Windowlessroomsandairlessopen-planfloorscankillmotivationandcausealosstoworkerperformance,possiblyeventheirhealth.Butarefreshingtrendistakingrootinworkplacedesign:nature.There’sagrowingevidenceshowingthatworkplaceswhichincludenaturalelements,suchasplants,light,color1sandshapes,havenoticeableandmeasurablebenefitsforbothcompaniesandtheiremployees.Thepositiveeffectstouchoneverythingfromworkerhappinessandcreativitytoincreasedproductivity,improvedprofits,andtheimprovedabilitytoattractthebestworkers.It’sallbasedontheprincipleofbiophilia(亲生命性)—thebornrelationshipbetweenhumansandthenaturalworldandotherlivingsystems.Andit’seasiertoachieveattheofficethanyouthink.“Peoplejustdon’tlikeusinglightsinabuildingwithnoplants,noviews,nonaturallight,”saysSirCaryCooperCBE,professoratLancasterUniversityintheUK.Heleda2015studyontheimpactofbiophiliaintheworkplacethatsurveyed7,600workersin16countriesandfoundthatevensmallnature-inspiredchangescanhaveagreateffect.RespondingtotheHumanSpacesGlobalReport,thosewhoworkedinenvironmentswithnaturalelementsreporteda15%higherlevelofwell-being,a6%higherlevelofproductivityanda15%higherlevelofcreativity.Onethirdofthemsaidthedesignofanofficewouldaffecttheirdecisionstoworkforacompany.Evenso,58%saidtherewerenoliveplantsattheirworkplacesand47%reportedhavingnonaturallight.Anearlier,2014studybyCardiffUniversityinWalesalsoshowedthatplantsintheofficemakepeoplehappierandmoreproductive.Butmoreresearchisneededintobiophilia,expertssay.8.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tocomparedifferentideas.B.Toexpresstheauthor’sworry.C.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.D.Todescribetheconditionsoftheworkplace.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well-being”meaninParagraph5?A.welfare B.happinessC.richness D.honour10.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Expertswilldoresearchinbiophiliafurther.B.It’sveryeasytobesuccessfulinanaturalworkplace.C.Over50%workersarenotsatisfiedwiththeirworkplaces.D.Peoplewillnotworkforacompanywithoutagoodenvironment.11.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Peoplelikeworkingintheofficewithlights.B.Naturalelementscanbringhealthtothepeopleintheoffice.C.Companiesshouldofferabetterenvironmenttotheiremployees.D.Naturalelementscanmakepeopleworkhappilyandefficiently.参考答案：8.C

9.B

10.A

11.D本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。一项研究也表明，办公室里的自然元素能让人更快乐、更有效率的工作。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Formanyofus,ourworkplacecanbedark,depressinganddull.Windowlessroomsandairlessopen-plan