2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市第一女子中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市第一女子中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittleboy_______fortheapplesonthetree，butofcoursehewasnottallenough.A．handedout B．wentoutC．reachedout D．broughtout参考答案：C此处表示“伸手够”，故选reachout。handout分发；goout出去；bringout显现出，出版。2.Theycouldn’t,________theywould,getoutoftroublebythemselves.A.if

B.when

C.evenif

D.asif参考答案：C27.It’stoohot,Mom.Let’sgoswimmingintheriver,

?

A.doyou B.canyou C.willyou D.shallwe参考答案：D略4.--CouldItakeafewday’sleave,sir?--I’mafraidyoucan’t___theworkisbeingdone.

A.as

B.until C.before

D.after参考答案：C5.Manypeopleexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually________papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A．trade

B．exchange

C．replace

D．reduce参考答案：C解析句意：很多人期望在买卖中信用卡将最终取代纸币。根据句意“取代；代替”意思答案为C。21.—Howlonghassheworkedinyourcompany?

—Formanyyears.Well,nine__________.

A.tobesure

B.tobefair

C.tobeexact

D.tobehonest参考答案：C略7.Ithinkweshouldcommunicate________eachother________whathappenstous.A．for；about

B．for；for C．by；at

D．with；about参考答案：D[本题主要考查动词communicate与介词的搭配。communicatewithsb与某人沟通/交流；about表示“就……方面；关于……”。故选D项。]8.I’dliketobuyahouse—modern,comfortableand

inaquietneighborhood.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.atall参考答案：B9.Ihavefinishedtranslatingalargepartofthebook,buttherest______moredifficult.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A略35.You

thingsabout!Look,whatamessinyourroom.A.alwaysthrows

B.havealwaysthrownC.arealwaysthrowing

D.werealwaysthrowing参考答案：C略11.Whenfirstdiscovered,mostofthebuildings_____ingoodcondition. A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案：D12.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________awinnerofschoolarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.hasbeen

C.are

D.havebeen参考答案：B13.---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?A.It’suptoyou. B.Goodluckwithcollege!C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?参考答案：C【详解】考查口语交际。句意：——爸爸，我决定不上大学了．——你该不会是认真的吧！那你将来的律师生涯呢？A.It'suptoyou．这取决于你;B.Goodluckwithcollege!祝你大学好运;C.Youcan'tbeserious!你该不会是认真的吧！D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根据语境可知父亲听到孩子说不上大学、要放弃成为律师的打算，很吃惊。故选C。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。14.Thefootballalwaysremindsmeofmymistakeinthatmatch,soIputitawaysomewhereoutofmy________.A．scene

B．sightC．view

D．scenery参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。A.scene情景；B.sight视力、视野；C.view角度；D.scenery风景。句意：那个足球总能让我想起我在那场比赛中犯的错误，所以我把它放在我看不见的地方。outofsight表示“视野之外；看不见”，故B项正确。15.Itwasbymakinggreatefforts_______shecaughtupwithotherstudents.A.how B.when C.what D.that参考答案：D16.–I’mleavingforBeijingnextweek.--Howlong____there?A.haveyoustayed

B.areyoustaying

C.hadyoustayed

D.didyoustay参考答案：B17._______,Idon’tlikehimatall,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids. A.Fortunately

B.Personally

C.Lonely

D.Totally参考答案：B二、新的题型18.语法填空（10题，1.5分/题）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求填空，并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn’tappealtoyou,howaboutbuyingatreeinstead?Everyyear,approximately1.6billiontonsofsoil31________(flow)intotheYellowRiver.Overtime,muchsoilhasbeenremoved，32_______(cause)seriouserosionofthelandalongtheRiver.Therefore,itisofgreat33______(important)tocontrolYellowRivererosion.Manypeoplebelievethiskindofworkisbestdonebygovernmentorinternational34_______(organize).Youmayagree35_______thispointofview.Ifso,itistimeforyoutothinkagain.Infact,itisyou36_____havethemostimportantroletoplayinstoppingYellowRivererosion.Didyouknow37_______todowith5Yuan？Itcanbuyyouatree,38_______willhelpyoumakesoilontheland.Onlandwithrichsoil,localfarmerscangrowcropstomake39____living.Withthemoney40______earnfromtheircrops,farmersbuygoodsorservices.Thishelpstodeveloplocaleconomies.参考答案：31.flows 32.causing 33.importance 34.organizations35.with 36.who/that 37.what 38.which39.a 40.they三、阅读理解19.In1940theGermanarmyenteredtheNetherlands,beginninganoccupationthatlastedfiveyears.MembersoftheDutchroyalfamily(荷兰皇室)wereforcedtogototheUnitedKingdomtoavoidbeingcaught.However,thethreatofGermanbombingattacksmeantthatEnglandwasnotcompletelysafe.ForthisreasonPrincessJulianaandherdaughters,PrincessesBeatrixandIrene,movedtoCanadaandsettledinOttawa.InJanuary1943Julianagavebirthtoathirddaughter,PrincessMargrietFrancisca.TheGovernmentofCanadatemporarilydeclaredherplaceofbirthasoutsideofCanadianland,meaningMargrietcouldholdDutchcitizenshipandthereforestillbequalifiedfortheDutchthrone.In1945,theDutchroyalfamilyreturnedhome.Shortlyafterherreturn,PrincessJulianapresented100,000tulipbulbstoCanadainappreciationoftheimportantroleplayedbyCanadiantroopsinliberatingtheNetherlandsandforprovidingherfamilywithasafeplaceduringthewar.Thefollowingyearshesent20,500tulipbulbs.Julianacontinuedtosendthousandsofbulbsasayearlygift,atraditionthatcontinuedaftershebecamequeenin1948.Thegiftoftulipsisanongoingtradition,andeachyearthepeopleoftheNetherlandsandtheDutchroyalfamilyeachsend10,000bulbstoCanadainrecognitionoftheclosetiesbetweenthetwocountries.ThegiftofbulbsandthetulipflowersattractedinterestandvisitorsinOttawa.In1952Karsh,anArmenian-bornphotographer,suggestedtheideaofatulipfestivaltotheOttawaBoardofTrade.ThefirstCanadianTulipFestivaltookplacein1953.Thefirstfestivalprovedpopular,anditbecameayearlyevent.Tomarkthefestival’s50thanniversaryin2002,CanadaPostissuedaseriesofcommem