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实验中学2012级英语教学库初中八年级〔上〕人教新目标

Unit7制作人:隋素芳把关人:知识目标:1.词汇:paper,pollution,prediction,future,pollute,environment,planet,earth,plant,part,peace,sea,sky,astronaut,apartment,rocket,space,human,servant,dangerous,already,factory,believe,disagree,even,shape,fall,inside,possible,impossible,side,probably,during,holiday,word.2.短语:inthefuture,playapart,spacestation,overandoveragain,hundredsof,falldown,lookfor3.句型:Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.3.语法:Will引导的一般将来时Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Period1SectionA1a-2cUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA

GrammarFocus一般将来时——Thesimplefuturetense

概念:〔1〕表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow.我们明天来看他。〔2〕表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。Fromnowon,Iwillcomeeveryday.从现在起,我每天都来。肯定句否认句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语+will+V原形主语+will+not+V原形Will+主语+V原形特殊疑问词+一般疑问句2.根本句型简略答复Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.(注意缩写形式〕3.Will表示将来时态,其后常跟的时间状语tomorrow明天nextweek

下周nextyear

明天

before不久nextmonth

下个月

soon不久thedayaftertomorrow

后天theyearafternext

后年theweekafternext

下下周一般将来时——Thesimplefuturetense

1.Therebe的一般将来时,表示:将来存在有〔1〕肯定句:therewillbe…e.g.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.〔2〕否认句:therewon’tbe…e.g.Therewon’tbemorepapers.Therewon’tbemorebuildings.2.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.(宾语从句)某地有某物(表存在)Therebe某人有某物(表拥有)have/has2)therebe接词要运用就近(临近)原那么Thereisabookandtwobags.

Therearetwobagsandabook.1)有3.

therebe句型的时态变化一般过去时Therewas/were…一般现在时Thereis/are…一般将来时Therewillbe…e.g.Thereisabookonthetable.Therewill

bemorepeopleinthiscity.Therewon’t

berainsoon.--Will

there

berain?--Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.

MakeNewYear’sresolutionsNextyearI’mgoingtogetgoodgrades.I’mgoingtoimprovemyphysicalhealth.I’mgoingtoimprovemyrelationshipwithmyfamilyandfriends.RevisionLead-inMakepredictionsWhatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikeinfuture?

DiscussfuturechairfuturerobotfuturecityfuturecarLearnmoreabouttheworldrocketmoonastronautearthSpacestationMarspollutionI’mthirteenyearsoldnow.AndIwill

befifteenyearsoldintwoyears.现在我十三岁,两年后我将是十五岁。intwoyearstwoyearsagonow两年以后201120132015Presentation1.will+动词原形2.won’t+动词原形e.g.Bookswon’tbeonpaper.e.g.Bookswillbeoncomputers.

Howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Free

Bookswill

onlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.AB.Cdefault.12+=??。。。Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Therewill

be

onlyonecountry.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.GameHowwillyourlifebelikein100years?Canyousayanysentences?Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.FREEPeoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?Readthese

predictions.Check(√)A(foragree)orD(fordisagree).1a

A

D1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

A

D2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.

A

D3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.

A

D4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.

A

D5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.

A

D6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.ListeningListenandcirclethepredictionsyouhear.1bWillpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.1cYes,theywill.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?PairworkWillkidsgotoschool?No,theywon’t.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewillbeonlyonecountry.

A

D1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

A

D2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.

A

D3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.

A

D4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.

A

D5.Therewillonlybeonecountry.

A

D6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.won’t=willnot

use:使用paper;纸They’ll=Theywill活到200岁1aHowwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?Readthesepredictions.Check(√)A(foragree)orD(fordisagree).prediction

:预言;预测;预示1bListenandcirclethepredictionsyouhearin1a.___A___D1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.___A___D2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.___A___D3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputer,notonpaper.___A___D4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeon

computers.___A___D5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.___A___D6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Everythingispossible!不是你背背包,而是背包背你四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息你可以在卫生间里练习冲浪如果你输入不健康词汇,电脑就会惩罚你医生同时也是魔术师,他可以不用X射线检查你的骨骼1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsin1a.A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.in

和after相同点:

这两个词后都可接时间,表示“在……以后”不同点:

⒈“in+一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后,常与将来时连用。⒉“after+一段时间”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后,常于一般过去时连用。当”after+某一时间点”时,仍可用于将来时。in

和after①It’llbefinished_____fiveminutes.②Herangyouup________supper.③I’llbefree______nineo’clock.④It’stwoo'clock.I'llcome____anhour.inafterafterin2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.1.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.2.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)freetime.3.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)cars.4.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)pollution.5.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)trees.More(many),fewer(few)修饰可数名词

more(much),less(little)

修饰不可数名词fewer

和less相同点:这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示“较少的”不同点:⒈fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数⒉less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词①Iearn______moneythanmysister.②Thereare________carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.③Wehave________studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Youshouldsmoke_______cigarettesanddrink_____beer.fewerlessfewerfewerless意思用法比较级最高级

few一些(否定)修饰可数n.fewerfewestlittle一些(否定)修饰不可数n.lessleastmany许多修饰可数n.moremostmuch许多修饰不可数n.moremostWhatwillhappen100yearslater?Therewillbe…将会有……Therewillbe

fewer

trees.Therewillbe

lesswater.Therewillbe

more

people.Therewillbe

more

pollution.Therewillbe

more

buildings.many〔修饰可数名词〕much(修饰不可数名词〕比较级more更多的(most

最多的)little一些的〔否认〕water,air,paper,time,pollution,money,coffeeless更少的(修饰不可数名词〕(least最少的)Grammarcars,trees,buildings,people,computers,astronauts,robots,times(次数)fewer更少的〔修饰可数名词〕(fewest最少的)few一些的〔否认〕fewer

&less相同点:这两个词都是比较级,均表示“较少的”。不同点:1.fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数。2.less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词。---______scientificattitudeisneededindevelopingourcity.---Iagreewithyou.Inthisway,wecanmake______mistakes.(2011四川成都)A.Fewer;lessB.Less;moreC.More;fewerC试做以下试题:①Iget______moneythanmysister.②Thereare______carsparkingoutsidetodaythanyesterday.③Wehave______studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Yououghttosmoke______cigarettesanddrink_____beer.lessfewerfewerfewerlessFillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.3a1.Inthefuture,therewillbe________freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_________pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe________carsbecausetherewillbe_________peopleinthecities.lessmoremoremore3.Therewillbe_______jobsforpeoplebecause_______robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe_______citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild________buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave_______freetimebecausetherewillbe________thingstodo.fewermoremoremorelessmore2bListenagain.Check(√)thepredictionsyouhear._____1.Therewillbefewerpeople._____2.Therewillbelessfreetime._____3.Peoplewillusethesubwaysless._____4.Therewillbemorepollution._____5.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.√√Makeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b.2cA:What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?B:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.A:Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.Homework背默GrammarFocus句子完成配套练习册局部题目Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionAPeriod2(3a-3c)Translatesentences:将来会是什么样子?城市将会有更多的污染,而且将会有更多的树。2.人们100年后将会使用钱吗?不,不会。每件东西都是免费的。3.将会有世界和平吗?是的,我希望如此。4.孩子们将要在家里电脑上学习。他们将不去学校。Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbemoretrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.willstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.2dRole-playtheconversation.Listenandfindtheanswer:Whatwillcitiesbelikeinthefuture?Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?Jill:It’sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.

Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.about关于听起来更加拥挤更少的树处于危险当中搬到其他星球多种树在…起…作用1,dangern.危险Children'slivesareindangereverytimetheycrossthisroad.孩子们每次过这条马路都面临着生命危险。Doctorssaidsheisnowoutofdanger.医生说她已脱离危险。dangerousadj.危险的Thetraffichereisverydangerousforchildren.这里的交通对孩子很危险。用danger的适当形式填空It’s__________toswimsuchawideriver.Theboy’slifeisingreat________afteracaraccident.dangerousdanger2.Playapartin…参与…,在…中尽自己的一份力量Sheplaysanactivepartinteachingthesepoorchildren.她积极参加对这些贫穷孩子的教学工作。Hedidn’tplayapartin_________(make)themostbeautifulcar.Weshouldplayanimportantpart______plantingmoretreesinDongyingCity.AonBofCinDatmakingCWill句式总结肯定否定一般疑问句回答Iwillhavemanytoys.Iwon’thavemanytoys.WillIhavemanytoys?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Hewilldoagoodjob.Hewon’tdoagoodjobWillhedoagoodjobYes,hewill.No,hewon’t.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewon’tbemorepeople.Willtherebemorepeople?Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.Theywillbehappy.Theywon’tbehappy.Willtheybehappy?Yes,theywill.No,theywon’t.3.Will表示将来时态,其后常跟的时间状语tomorrow明天nextweek

下周nextyear

明天

before不久nextmonth

下个月

soon不久thedayaftertomorrow

后天theyearafternext

后年theweekafternext

下下周注意:Will常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。否认式:willnot=won’t1.Peoplewon’tusemoney.people

作“人”讲时,是可数名词,单、复数相同。a/onepeople或twopeoples

threepeople,manypeoplepeople泛指“人们”,是一个集体名词.e.g.Therearefivepeopleinthatroom.

那个房里有有五个人。

Manypeopleliketogoshopping.

很多人喜欢购物。(×)(√)LanguagePointspeople的其他意思1)Westudyforthepeople.

我们为人民而学习.thepeople作“人民”讲,有“全体”的含义。2)TheChinesepeopleisagreatpeople.

中华民族是一个伟大的民族.people作“民族”讲,可以说apeople。thevillagepeople乡下人thecitypeople城里人people指“平民、百姓、居民”3)辨析:people,person,folks和human.1)people意思为“人们”时,着重指全体2)person①“人”包括men,women,children②people的单数形式onepeopleoneperson√③意思为“人们”时,着重指个体VIP=veryimportantperson重要成员3)folks如:theoldfolksathome家里的老人意为“人们”时,指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、境遇等特殊阶级的人,现在常用people。4)human=humanbeing人(类)

主要用来区别于其他动物纸币papermoney硬币coinsmallmoney=change零钱readymoney=cash现金earn/makemoney赚钱bankmoney把钱存入银行savemoney存钱refundmoney退款2)money,不可数名词,意为“钱,金钱”。可用:much,some,any,alotof

等修饰。2.Everythingwillbefree.

free

adj.免费的,免税的,空闲的,自由的→n.freedom免费,自由

freelist免税货物单

freemarket自由市场

freespeech言论自由

freethinker自由思想家

freeway高速公路

freeman

自由人(公民)

freehearted

坦率的

freewill

自愿的3.Kidswon’tgotoschool.kid小山羊、小山羊皮(口语)小孩Kid=childkids=children(n.)(v.)(口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑变化过去式kidded现在分词kidding常用语You’rekidding!

你在开玩笑Nokidding!

别开玩笑4.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.homelandhometownhomeworkhomemadehomegrownhomelessbeawayfromhomethejoysofhomePleasemakeyourselfathome.祖国家乡家庭作业自制的国产的无家可归的离家在外天伦之乐请随便(不要拘束)!辨析:family,house,和home1)family指家、家庭、家人不指住房2)house指居住的房屋、住宅

Thisismynewhouse.这是我的新居3)

homeThesearemyfamily.这是我的家人谚语:Eastorwest,homeisbest.

金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝.谚语:Thereisnoplacelikehome.

没有地方比得上家.①指同家人共同生活的地方,不一定含有建筑物的意思.②可以是船上、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织.③特别强调家里的气氛和环境④home在美语中指“住宅”=house5.Peoplewilllive

to

be200yearsold.

livetobe+基数词+yearsold“活到······岁”辨析live,alive,living和livelylive“活着的”,置于名词之前,作定语。alive“在世的”,常作表语,但偶尔也作后置定语或补语.living“活着的”,常作定语,也可以作表语,

作表语时相当于alive.lively“活泼的,有生气的”,既可以作定语,

又可以作表语.adj.6.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.(宾语从句)某地有某物(表存在)Therebe某人有某物(表拥有)Have/has2)therebe接词要运用就近(临近)原那么Thereisabookandtwobags.

Therearetwobagsandabook.1)有注意:

由于will后接动词原形,因此在“there

be”句型一般将来时的句中will之后用be动词的原形,即“be”一词,无论后面是单、复数或不可数名词(短语)。

e.g.There

won’t

beanypapermoney.

There

willonlybeonecountry.

There

will

bemoreleisuretime.3)therebe句型的时态变化一般过去时Therewas/were…一般现在时Thereis/are…一般将来时Therewillbe…e.g.Thereisabookonthetable.Therewill

bemorepeopleinthiscity.Therewon’t

berainsoon.--Will

there

berain?--Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.

辨析:every和each7.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.everyeach每个①着重指由一个一个所形成的全体②用于三个或三个以上的人或物①着重指全体中一个一个的个体②用于两个或两个以上的人或物Everyanswerisright.每个答案都是对的.Therearetreesoneachsideoftheroad.

路的两边都有路。1、概念:(1)表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。我们明天去看他。

Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow.(2)表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。从现在起我将每天来。

FromnowonIwillcomeeveryday.2、结构:助动词shall/will+v.原形(TheSimpleFutureTense)时态:一般将来时3、shall与will的区别:shallwillshall常用于第一人称

will常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。否认式:willnot=won’t否认式:shallnot=shan’t缩略形式:’ll1).begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间那么较远一些。如:Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2).begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.4、begoingto和will的区别:3).begoingto含有“方案,准备”的意思,而will那么没有这个意思。如:Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4).在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will。如:Ifanybeastscomesatyou,I'llstaywithyouandhelpyou.1.根据现在所见,预计不久肯定会发生的事情时

Look!---it’sgoingtorain!Thecarisgoingtoturnover.2.谈及打算或事先决定了的事情时

Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?在以下几种情况下用begoingto在以下几种情况下要用will而不用begoingto说明例句带有意愿色彩Iwilltellyouthenews.我会告诉你这个新闻。问对方是否愿意或客气的邀请或命令Willyoupleaseclosethewindow?你能关一下窗户吗?Willyougowithus?你愿意和我们一起去吗?肯定句:否认句:一般疑问句:特殊疑问句:主语+shall/will+v.原形主语

+shall/will+not+v.原形shall/will+主语

+v原形特殊疑问词+一般疑问句5、根本句型:简略答复:Yes,Ishall./Yes,Iwill.No,Ishan’t./No,Iwon’t.6、时间状语:tomorrow

明天thedayaftertomorrow

后天nextweek

下周nextyear

明天nextmonth

下个月before

不久soon

不久theyearafternext

后年theweekafternext

下下周1.Ithinkkidswillstudyathomeoncomputers____tenyears.A.atB.forC.afterD.in2.Hurryup!Thetrain____intwominutes.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.goes3.IthinkthatEngland____nexttime.A.willwinB.wonC.iswinningD.wins即时练DAC4.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbeCD6.---Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?---There_________anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.〔2009福州〕A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobeB1.We

(buy)himapenforhisbirthdaynextweek.2.I

(call)youwhenIgetthere.用所给词的适当形式填空。willbuywillcall3.Ifitissunnytomorrow,we___________

(have)apicnicoutside.4.I

(tell)himthenewswhenIseehimattheoffice.5.There

(notbe)afootballmatchnextmonth.

shall/willhave

willtell

won’tbe1.beaboutto+v.(“即将……”,指紧接着要发生的动作)

Let’swaitaminute.Heisabouttoarrive.2.be+v.-ing…(“定于……”,指接近的将来动作)

HeisleavingforHongKongtomorrowmorning.3.be+tov.(“定于……”,指预定的将来动作)

Sheistobehereat9:00a.m.tomorrow.一般将来时还可以使用以下的几种句式来表达:拓展1).在含有beaboutto+v.的句子中,不能再加时间状语。2).“be+v.-ing”句式中,动词是某些瞬间动词,特别是表趋向动词,用现在进行时刻表示按方案、安排即将发生的动作,如go,leave,come等。注意:Completethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.3b1.Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,______________________________________________________________________________2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture_____________________________________________________________________3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70–80yearsold,butinthefuture____________________________________________________4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years______________________________________________3cDrawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.Ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.Doasurveyaboutyourfriendsandfinishthefollowingchart.

Fiveyearsago

Today

InfiveyearsHe/Shewas…He/Sheis…He/Shewillbe…He/Sheplayed…He/Sheplays…He/Shewillplay…He/Shehad…He/Shehas…He/Shewillhave…Listentothesong

Whateverwillbe,willbe

andtrytograsphowtousewillbe.Ifyouhavetime!

Whateverwillbe,willbe

WhenIwasjustalittlegirl,IaskedmymotherwhatwouldIbe.WillIbepretty?

WillIberich?Here’swhatshesaidtome.Queserasera.Whateverwillbewillbe,thefuture’snotourstosee.QueSerasera.Whatwillbewillbe.WhenIgrewupandfellinlove,Iaskedmysweetheartwhatliesahead.Willwehaverainbowsdayafterday?Here'swhatmysweetheartsaid.Quesera,sera.Whateverwillbe

willbe.Thefuture'snotourstosee.Quesera,sera.Whatwillbe

willbe.

NowIhavechildrenofmyown.TheyaskedtheirmotherwhatwillIbe.WillIbehandsome?WillIberich?Itellthemtenderly.Quesera,sera.Whateverwillbewillbe.Thefuture'snotourstosee.Quesera,sera.Whatwillbe

willbe.Quesera,sera…Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Whatareyournewyear’sresolutions?Writeaboutyourownlifegoal,andwhatyouaregoingtodothat.Thenreporttotheclass.WritingUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionBPeriod3(1a-2e)A:Whatwillyoubein10years?B:Iwillbea…A:Wherewillyouwork?B:Iwillworkin…RevisionI’llbeacomputerprogrammer.I’llbeanastronaut.TransportationrockettrainspacestationPlacetolivehouseapartmentWriteeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow.1a

astronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspacestationcomputerprogrammerJobsTransportationPlacestoliveastronaut,computerprogrammertrain,rockethouse,apartment,spacestation1bThinkofotherwordsandwritetheminthechartin1a.ListentoAlexisandJoe.Numberthepictures[1-3].1c1231dListenagain.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbsinthebox.

amliveworklivedtookwillbewilllivewillfly1.I________inanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere.2.I________nearhere.3.I________acomputerprogrammer.4.We________inahouseinthecountry.5.I________thetraintoschool.6.I________anastronaut.7.I________rocketstothemoon.8.I________onaspacestation.liveworkamlivedtookwillbewillflywilllive1eStudentAisAlexisandStudentBisJoe.TalkaboutJoe’slifenow,10yearsagoand10yearsfromnow.Wheredoyoulive?Iliveinanapartment.

Fiveyearsago,Iwasinprimaryschool,Iplayedfootballwithclassmatesafterclass,andIhadadog.

NowI’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ilikeplayingtennis.IamgoodatEnglishandIhavegoodgrades.

Infiveyears,Iwillbeadoctor,Iwillmakemuchmoney,andIwill

travelaroundtheworld.Iwillplaytheguitar.Iwillhaveaparrot.Writeashortpassageaboutyourself.Section1DiscussionBeforeYouRead1.Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?2.What’sitlike?3.Whatdoyouwantittodoforyou?Itcandohousework.Itcandoboringwork.Itcanbeadoctor.Itcanplaythepiano.Itcanplantflowers.Itcandomanyhardordangerouswork.2aTellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo?Section2WhileYouRead2bReadthearticlefastandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscuss.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4A:Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?B:Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?C:Whatcanrobotsdotoday?D:Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?2cReadthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.1.Robotscanbuild___________infactories.2.Theycando___________jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored.3.Somecan_________and____________.4.Somecanhelp___________peopleunder____________.carssimplewalkdancelookforbuildings1.Whatdotherobotslooklikeinthemovies?2.Whatcantherobotsdoforpeople?Humanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.Paragraphs1-2:Answerthequestions.Carefulreading3.Wherearetherobotsalreadyworking?4.Whatkindsofthejobsdotherobotsdo?Why?Infactories.Theydosimpleboringjobsoverandoveragain.Becausetheywillnevergetbored.Paragraphs3-4:

MarkTrueorFalse.1.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobotssinganddance.2.Somescientiststhinkthattherewillberobotslikehumans,butMr.Whitedisagree.3.It’seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.4.Somepeoplebelievethatrobotswillbeabletotalkin35to50years.5.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.TFTFT2dFillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_________likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_________inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_________likepeople.dancemakehappentalkHowever,somescientists____________.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothe__________thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_____________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_____________with?disagreesameneveragreeLanguagepoints1.helpsb.withsth.帮助〔做〕……helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助做……HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.=HeoftenhelpsmestudyEnglish.他经常帮助我学习英语。

helpsb.(to)dosth.

帮助某人做某事

Canyouhelpme(to)learnEnglish?

你能帮助我学英语吗?

helponeself(to)

自用(食物等)

Helpyourselftothefish.请随便吃鱼。Ilike_______mymother_____thehousework.

A.help;withB.helping;withC.helped;todoD.helps;doB即时练2.Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometimetodosth.某人花了……时间做某事(时态根据具体情况决定〕Ittakesmeanhourtogettomyoffice.Ittookmequitealongtimetounderstand.知识链接spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:

(1)spendtime/moneyonsth.在……上花费时间〔金钱〕。例:Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2)spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花费时间〔金钱〕做某事。例:Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingth

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