高考英语一轮复习 话题重组练（二）兴趣与爱好 节假日活动与购物-人教版高三英语试题

高考话题重组练(二)兴趣与爱好&节假日活动与购物Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·潍坊高三统考)“There'samotherinPICU(儿童重症监护病房)whowantstotalkaboutakitshereceived，”thenursetoldme.“Somethingaboutitmadehercry.”I'vebeenachild­lifespecialistattheClevelandClinicChildren'sHospitalsince2000.Ihelpfamiliesunderstanddiagnosesandtreatmentplansandmanagetheupsanddownsthatcomewithcaringforasickchild.Toughtalkswithparentsarepartofthejob，whichstillmakesmefeelnervous.ThekitsthenursewastalkingaboutweresomethingIhadrecentlyintroducedtothehospital：ComfortKitsfromGuideposts.Theyweresupposedtomakeachild'sexperiencehereeasier，notupsetting.WhenIcameacrossthekitsataconference，Ifellinlovewiththem.Atreasureboxofitemsdesignednotonlytoentertainkids，buttocomfortandinspirethem.There'sacoloringbook，astressball，aCDofrelaxingmusic，ahairystarnamedSparkle，ajournalandmuchmore.Ireallybelievedthesekitswouldhelpkids.IwishedIhadn'tbeenmistaken.Atthepatient'sroominPICUIsawalittlegirl，sleepingsoundly，surroundedbytubesandmachines.Myeyesmethermother's.Thekitwasopenonherlapandtearswererunningdownhercheeks.“I'mShannon.ImanagetheChildLifeDepartment，”Isaid.“I'msorryifthekitupsetyou.It'sanewitem...”Themothershookherhead.“Thishasbeenoneoftheworstdaysofmylife.Ifeltsoscaredandalone.ThenIwashandedthisbox.Iknowit'sformydaughter，butit'sjustthecomfortIneeded.Iwantedtosaythankyou.”WiththatIknewComfortKitsbelongedhere.We'vebeenusingthemforalmostthreeyearsnow.Eachchildwho'sadmittedtothehospitalreceivesone.EverydayIseekidscoloring，journaling，playingwithSparkle.ButasthismomshowedmeComfortKitsaren'tjustforkids.Thehopetheybring，whichcanbeinshortsupplyinhospitalssometimes，isfeltbythewholefamily.【语篇解读】作为一名儿童医护专家，作者引进了一套设备，这套设备对患者及其家属产生了很大的影响。1．TheauthorintroducedComfortKitstothehospitalto．A．relaxnursesB．benefitsickkidsC．comfortparentsD．curekidsofdiseasesB[细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句“Theyweresupposedtomakeachild'sexperiencehereeasier，notupsetting.”可知，作者引进那套设备是为了帮助患病的孩子们在医院里好过些，而且确实让孩子们受益不少，这与文章最后两段呼应。]2．Whywasthegirl'smothercrying?A．Shewasmovedtotears.B．Shefeltaloneandscared.C．Shecouldn'twakeherkid.D．Sheworriedaboutherkid'sillness.A[推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的“Iknowit'sformydaughter，butit'sjustthecomfortIneeded.”可推知，文中所提到的母亲之所以哭是因为她被感动了。]3．Theclosestmeaningto“whichcanbeinshortsupplyinhospitalssometimes”is．A．kitsareingreatneedinhospitalsB．theremaybelackofhopeinhospitalsC．parentsareofteninlowspiritsinhospitalsD．medicalsuppliesarenotenoughinhospitalsB[推理判断题。shortsupply＝lack，表示供应不足或缺乏，再结合最后一段的最后一句可推知，此处表示医院中患者及其家庭可能缺乏希望。]4．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsComfortKits?A．Disappointed. B．Excited.C．Nervous. D．Confident.D[观点态度题。根据第四段的最后两句“Ireallybelievedthesekitswouldhelpkids.IwishedIhadn'tbeenmistaken.”并结合最后一段的整体内容可推知，作者对ComfortKits充满信心。]B(2017·石家庄高三模拟)ThoseaccustomedtobrowsingthroughthousandsofbooksinlargebookstoresmayfindJapan'sMoriokaShotenalittlestrange.That'sbecausethistinybookstorethatislocatedinGinza，Tokyosellsonlyasinglebookatatime.OpenedinMay2015，MoriokaShotenisthebrainchildofYoshiyukiMorioka.HebeganhiscareerasabookstoreclerkinTokyo'sKandadistrictbeforebranchingouttoopenhisownstore.Itwasherewhileorganizingbookreadingandsigningthatherealizedthatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithonetitleinmind.Moriokabegantowonderifastorecouldexistbysellingmultiplecopiesofjustonesinglebook.InNovember2014，hepartneredwithMasamichiToyamatoestablishauniquebookstorewiththephilosophyof“ASingleRoomwithaSingleBook”．TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachangeweeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests.RecentchoicesincludeTheTrueDeceiver，anaward­winningSwedishnovelbyToveJansson，HansAndersen'sFairyTales，andacollectionofKarlBlossfeldt'sphotographyofplants.MoriokahasalsoselectedbookswrittenbyafamousJapaneseauthorMimeiOgawa.Tohighlighthisonlyoffering，Moriokaoftenusesclevertricks.Forexample，whensellingabookaboutflowers，thestorekeeperdecoratedhisshopwiththeonesthathadbeenmentionedinthebook.Healsoencouragesauthorstoholdtalksanddiscussionssotheycanconnectwithcustomers.Moriokasayshisgoalisforthecustomerstoexperiencebeinginsideabook，notjustabookstore.Riskyastheideamightseem，thingsappeartobegoingwell.Thestorekeepersayshehassoldover2，100books.Thingscangetbettergiventhathisbookstoreisbecomingincreasinglypopularnotjustamongthelocalsbutalsovisitorsfromothercountries.【语篇解读】在日本你会发现一家名为“MoriokaShoten”的别致书店，这家书店因其独特的经营方式很快就吸引了众人的注意。5．WhatinspiredMoriokatoopensuchabookstore?A．ASwedishnovel.B．Hispresentpartner.C．Abookstoreclerk.D．Hisworkingexperience.D[细节理解题。依据第二段可知，在开办自己的书店之前Morioka当过书店的店员，正是在工作中，他开始想创办一家“一周只卖一本书”的书店，由此可知，他的工作经验给了他灵感。]6．WhyisMoriokaShotenunique?A．Itispopularwithforeigners.B．Itsellsbooksofdifferenttopics.C．Itisdecoratedwithcolorfulflowers.D．Itsellsvariouscopiesofabookinaweek.D[细节理解题。依据第一段的“sellsonlyasinglebookatatime”可知，选项D正确。]7．WhydoesMoriokaencourageauthorstoholdtalks?A．Tointroducehisbookstore.B．Toadvocatehisphilosophy.C．Tomakebooksbetterunderstood.D．Tohelpreadersconnectwitheachother.C[推理判断题。依据第四段的第三句和第四句可知，Morioka鼓励作者举办会谈、讨论是为了与顾客接触，这样顾客便会更好地体会书中的内容，故选C。]8．What'stheauthor'sopinionaboutthebookstore'sfuture?A．Risky. B．Promising.C．Unpredictable. D．Hopeless.B[观点态度题。依据文章最后一段的内容可知，这个书店会变得更好，它不仅在当地人中而且在其他国家的游客中也受欢迎，由此可知，作者认为这个书店很有发展前途。]【导学号：30892240】Ⅱ.阅读填句(2017·重庆适应性测试)Therearemanywaystofame.Whateveryourownrecipe(秘诀)is，ifyouwanttomakeitreallybig，don'tfollowinanyoneelse'sfootprints.1.1．DosomethingunusualCelebrity(成名)isallaboutstandingoutfromthecrowd.2.CharlesBlondinstarteditalloff150yearsago.Hewalkedatightrope(钢丝)acrosstheNiagaraFallstotheAmericanside，infrontofover10，000breathlessviewers.Afterhissuccess，BlondincrossedtheFallsmanymoretimesinavarietyofways：inchains，onabicycle，andonce，blindfolded.2．DiscoversomethingThebadnewsisthattherearenocountrieslefttodiscover.ThegoodnewsisthatintherainforestsofBrazil，thereareaboutthreemillionunnamedtypesofbeetles.Oneofthemcouldbeyours.3.Thoughnoonewillenjoyhearingyourname，youwillbefamousatleastuntilsomeonecomesalonganddiscoversacure.3．AppearonrealityTV4．Thegrowthof“realityTV”showslikeBigBrotherwhichstarordinarypeople，meansthatanyonecanpossiblybecomeastar.5.Whiletheshowisbeingbroadcast，you'rethebiggeststaronearth，butonceitisover，yourglamourdisappears，andthelifeofbeinganobodyiswaitingroundthecorner.A．Whatwillmakesomeonerememberyou?B．Whatreallycountsistoexploreauniquepath.C．Ordiscoveradeadlydiseaseandgiveityourname.D．Theybringyoufameatthespeedoflight，butitfadesjustasfast.E．Dosomethingoutoftheordinaryandyou'llgetyourpieceoffame.F．Try