2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市单县人教PEP版六年级上册期中考试英语试卷（含听力音频） 【带答案】

2022-2023学年度第一学期期中质量检测六年级英语试题1.听录音，选择你所听到的一项。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.footB.foodC.fruit（）2.A.byeB.byC.buy（）3.A.whereB.hereC.there（）4.A.No.30B.No.13C.No.33（）5.A.fromB.forC.front【答案】①.C②.B③.C④.A⑤.C【解析】2.听录音，根据听到的先后顺序用字母A-E给下列图片排序。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）（）（）（）（）【答案】①.D②.A③.C④.E⑤.B【解析】【详解】1.Whatagreatsciencemuseum!2.WeeatmooncakesontheMid-autumnFestival.3.Wearegoingtothesupermarket.4.He’sgoingtoBeijingbyplane.5.Iamgoingtomygrandparents.3.听录音，根据录音内容选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】（）1.A.No,itisn’t.B.No,thereisn’t.C.Yes,thereare.（）2.A.At2:30.B.Bybus.C.Withmyfriends.（）3.A.Shewalkstoschool.B.Shegoestoschoolbybus.C.Hegoestoschoolonfoot.（）4.A.No,it’snear.B.Yes,it’sfar.C.Yes,it’snotfar.（）5.A.Inthegym.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.I’mgoingtoplanttrees.【答案】①.B②.B③.A④.B⑤.B【解析】【详解】1.Isthereasciencemuseumnearhere?2.Howdoyougettothezoo?3.Amy’shomeisaneartheschool.Howdoessheoftengotoschool?4.Itaketwentyminutestothelibrarybycar.Isthelibraryfar?5.WhenisJohngoingtoShanghai?4.听下面两段对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】听第一段对话，回答两个小题。ChenJiemeetsJohnatschoolinthemorning.（）1.HowdoesJohncometoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.（）2.WhereisChenJie’shome?A.Nexttotheschool.B.Infrontofthelibrary.C.Infrontoftheschool.听第二段对话，回答三个小题。It’sFridayevening.ChenJieisonthephonewithMike.（）1.What’sMikegoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.Todohomework.B.Tobuyabook.C.ToChenJie’sparty.（）2.Whattimewillthepartybegin?A.OnFridayevening.B.At2:40.C.At3:00.（）3.HowisMikegoingtoChenJie’sparty?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Idon’tknow.【答案】①.B②.C③.C④.C⑤.A【解析】【详解】1.—Morning,John.Youaresoearlytoday.Howdoyoucometoschool?—Ioftencomebybus.Buttodaymyfatherdrivesmehere.Whataboutyou,ChenJie?—Myhomeisnear.It’snexttothelibrary,infrontofourschool,soIalwayscomeonfoot.Ithinkit’sgoodexerciseforourhealth.2.—Mike,whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—Notmuch,I’mjustgoingtodohomeworkandbuyabookinthemorning.—Whataboutafternoon?—Nothing.—GreatPleasecometomytwelfthbirthdayparty.Itwillbeginatthreep.m.inmyhome.—OK.Yourhomeisnotfar.Iwillwalkthere.IthinkIcangetthereatabout2:40.Seeyoutomorrow!—Seeyou!笔试部分从每组中选出不同类的一项。5.A.wordbook B.comicbook C.bookstore6.A.seeafilm B.nextweek C.takeatrip7.A.sled B.ferry C.traffic8.A.moon B.mooncake C.pizza9.A.postoffice B.postcard C.cinema【答案】5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B【解析】【5题详解】A.单词书，B.漫画书，C.书店，AB都是书的类型，C是表示地点的名词，故选C。【6题详解】A.看电影，B.下周，C.旅行，AC都是动词短语，B不是，故选B。【7题详解】A.雪橇，B.轮渡，C.交通，AB都是交通工具名词，C不是，故选C。【8题详解】A.月亮，B.月饼，C.披萨，A是星体名词，BC都是食物，故选A。【9题详解】A.邮局，B.明信片，C.电影院，AC都是表示地点的名词，B不是，故选B。单项选择。从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。10.TheLionKing(狮子王)is______interestingfilm.()A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：狮子王是一个有趣的电影。本题考查不定冠词，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。11.Whereisthe_______?Iwanttosendapostcard.()A.museum B.library C.postoffice【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：_____在哪里？我想寄一张明信片。本题考查名词辨析，A博物馆，B图书馆，C邮局，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。12.I’mhungrynow.Let’sgotoa______.A.hospital B.restaurant C.postoffice【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我现饿了。咱们去餐馆吧。本题考查名词辨析，A医院，B餐馆，C邮局。根据句意可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。13.—_______areyougoingtothezoo?()—At3o’clock.A.What B.Where C.When【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—你打算_____去动物园？—在三点。本题考查疑问词，A什么，B哪里，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间，故选C。14.Thesignmeans:______()A.Don’tcrossthestreet. B.Don’tturnright. C.Don’tturnleft. D.Don’tgostraight.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是_____。本题考查标志的含义，A不要横穿马路。B不要右转。C不要左转。D不要直走。该标志的意思为不要右转。故选B。15._______and______ataredlight.()A.Slowdown;stop B.Stop;wait C.Slowdown;wait【答案】A【解析】分析】【详解】句意：_________和_________在红灯时。slowdown意思是减速，stop意思是停止，wait意思是等待。根据常识可知红灯时应该减速停下，故选A。【点睛】16.—What’sAmygoingtodothisweekend?()—She_______apaperplane.A.isgoingto B.ismaking C.isgoingtomake D.aregoingto【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—艾米打算这周末做什么？—她_______一架纸飞机。本题考查一般将来时，根据问句可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时可以由begoingto+动词原形，做纸飞机用动词make，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。17.—HowcanIgettothemuseum?()—Go________fortenminutes.Then________right.A.straight;turn B.on;get C.straight;get D.on;get【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—我怎么去博物馆？—直走十分钟。然后右转。gostraight直走，turnright右转，都是固定动词短语，故选A。18.—_______.Whereisthebank?()—It’sinfrontofthecinema.A.Thankyou B.Excuseme C.I’msorry【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—_________。银行在哪里？—它在电影院前面。本题考查问路句型，A谢谢你，B打扰一下，C对不起。问路前，一般用Excuseme.表示礼貌，故选B。19.Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?()A.I’mgoingbytrain. B.It’snexttotheshoestore.C.I’mgoingtoreadamagazine.【答案】C【解析】【详解】略完形填空。ItisSaturdaytoday.___20___breakfast,ImeetTominfrontofthepostoffice.Thenwe___21___tothepark.Ontheway,wefirstpassthe___22___.Therearemanyoldthingsinit.Thepark___23___far,soweget___24___inonlyabout10minutes.Weplaysports___25___takemanyphotosinit.TomorrowmorningI___26___gotothe___27___,Iwantto___28___alettertomyfriend.Intheafternoon,I’mgoingtoseeafilm___29___animals.Ithinkitwillbeinteresting.20.A.Near B.After C.Behind21.A.fly B.swim C.walk22.A.museum B.school C.library23.A.is B.very C.isn’t24.A.there B.here C.tothere25.A.or B.but C.and26.A.am B.will C.wants27.A.postoffice B.bookstore C.school28.A.sends B.send C.sending29.A.of B.in C.about【答案】20.B21.C22.A23.C24.A25.C26.B27.A28.B29.C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲我今天的经历和明天的计划。【20题详解】句意：早饭后，我在邮局前遇见了汤姆。A附近，B在……后，C在……后，本题考查介词固定搭配，早饭后afterbreakfast，故选B。【21题详解】句意：然后我们步行去公园。A飞；B游泳；C步行；根据题意可知，步行去公园符合题意，故选C。【22题详解】句意：途中，我们先经过博物馆。A博物馆；B学校；C图书馆；根据Therearemanyoldthingsinit.可知博物馆里有很多古老的物品，故选A。【23题详解】句意：公园不远，因此我们只花了约10分钟就到达了那里。A是；B非常；C不是；根据sowegetthereinonlyabout10minutes.可知公园不远，故选C。【24题详解】句意：句意：公园不远，因此我们只花了约10分钟就到达了那里。本题考查固定搭配，getthere意为到达那里，故选A。【25题详解】句意：我们在公园里做运动并拍了许多照片。A或者；B但是；C并；根据题意可知此处为并列关系，故选C。【26题详解】句意：明天早上我将要去邮局。A是；B将要；C想要；根据题意可知句子时态为一般将来时，动词go为原形，因此该空应由will构成一般将来时，故选B。【27题详解】句意：明天早上我打算去邮局。A邮局；B书店；C学校；根据Iwanttosendalettertomyfriend.可知寄信应去邮局，故选A。【28题详解】句意：我想给我的朋友寄一封信。send寄，本题考查动词形式，wantto后动词应用原形，故选B。【29题详解】句意：下午，我打算去看一部关于动物的电影。A属于；B在……里；C关于；根据题意可知是关于动物的电影，应用介词about，故选C。A.Sorry!B.Thankyou.C.It’snearthelibrary.D.NextWednesday.E.TaketheNo.1bus.30.HowcanIgettothelibrary?（）31.Whereisthesciencemuseum?（）32.Don’tgoattheredlight!（）33.Haveagoodtime!（）34.WhenareyougoingtoJinan?（）【答案】30E31.C32.A33.B34.D【解析】【30题详解】句意：我怎么去图书馆？答语说方式，E选项“乘一路公共汽车。”符合题意，故选E。【31题详解】句意：科学博物馆在哪里？答语说位置，C选项“它在图书馆附近。”符合题意，故选C。【32题详解】句意：不要闯红灯！答语表示歉意，A选项“对不起！”符合题意，故选A。【33题详解】句意：祝你玩得愉快！答语表示感谢，B选项“谢谢你。”符合题意，故选B。【34题详解】句意：你什么时候去济南？答语说时间，D选项“下周三。”符合题意，故选D。情景交际。读对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子补全对话。Sarah:Hi,LiMing.Iwanttoseeafilm.____35____LiMing:Yes,thereis.Sarah:____36____LiMing:It’snearDongdaHospital.Sarah:____37____LiMing:GoalongRenminRoadandturnleftatDongdaHospital.ThenTurnleftatthegateofthehospital.Sarah:Thanks.I’mhungry.Whereistherestaurant?LiMing:____38____.It’sinthesamebuilding.Sarah:____39____.LiMing:Youarewelcome.A.It’snearthecinema.B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Thankyou.D.Isthereacinemanearhere?E.Whereisit?【答案】35.D36.E37.B38.A39.C【解析】【导语】本文主要询问了电影院的位置，路线，餐馆的位置。【35题详解】根据答句“Yes,thereis.是的，有。”可知该句是therebe句型一般疑问句，D选项“这附近有一个电影院吗？”符合语境，故选D。【36题详解】根据答句“It’snearDongdaHospital.它在东大医院附近。”可知该句询问位置，E选项“它在哪里？”符合语境，故选E。【37题详解】根据答句“GoalongRenminRoadandturnleftatDongdaHospital.ThenTurnleftatthegateofthehospital.沿着人民路走，在东大医院左转。然后在医院门口左转。”可知该句询问路线，B选项“我怎样可以到达那？”符合语境，故选B。【38题详解】根据问句“Whereistherestaurant?餐馆在哪里？”可知该句回答位置，A选项“它在电影院附近。”符合语境，故选A。【39题详解】根据下句“Youarewelcome.不客气。”可知上句表示感谢，C选项“谢谢你。”符合题意，故选C。阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。TodayisSunday.Inthemorning,Iamgoingtothezoowithmyparents.Wearegoingtherebybus.Iamgoingtoseemanyanimals.Myfatherisgoingtotakepicturesinthezoo.Atnoon,wearegoingtohavelunchinanItalianrestaurant.Thenwearegoingtothesupermarket.Mymotherisgoingtobuysomevegetablesandmeat.MyfatherandIaregoingtothebookstore.Wearegoingtobuysomebooks.MymotherisgoingtocookChinesefoodforusintheevening.Wearegoingtohaveabigdinner.40.Wearegoingtothe______inthemorning.()A.zoo B.bookstore C.supermarket41._______isgoingtotakepicturesinthezoo.()A.Nobody B.Myfather C.Mymother42.Wearegoingtohavelunchin_________.()A.thezoo B.abookstore C.anItalianrestaurant43.Iamgoingtothebookstorewith________.()A.myfather B.mymother C.myparents44.Wearegoingto_________intheevening.()A.watchTV B.haveabigdinner C.gotothesupermarket【答案】40.A41.B42.C43.A44.B【解析】【导语】本文主要写了今天是星期天，我们一家人的计划。【40题详解】句意：我们打算在早上去________。A动物园，B书店，C超市，根据文中句子“Inthemorning,Iamgoingtothezoowithmyparents.”可知早上打算去动物园，故选A。【41题详解】句意：________打算在动物园拍照。A没有人，B我的爸爸，C我的妈妈。根据文中句子“Myfatherisgoingtotakepicturesinthezoo.”可知我爸爸打算在动物园里拍照，故选B。【42题详解】句意：我们打算在________吃午餐。A动物园，B一个书店，C一家意大利餐馆。根据文中句子“Atnoon,wearegoingtohavelunchinanItalianrestaurant.”可知中午我们将在一家意大利餐馆吃午饭。故选C。【43题详解】句意：我打算和_________去书店。A我的爸爸，B我的妈妈，C我的父母。根据文中句子“MyfatherandIaregoingtothebookstore.”可知我将和我的爸爸去书店，故选A。【44题详解】句意：我们打算在晚上________。A看电视，B吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，C去超市。根据文中句子“Wearegoingtohaveabigdinner.”可知我们打算晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选B。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。WangHongwantstogotothepostoffice,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Heseesanoldmaninthemainstreet.Hesays,“Tellmethewaytothepostoffice!”Theoldmandoesn’tanswer.WangHonggetsangryandshouts(喊叫),“Oldman,tellmethewaytothepostoffice!Canyouhearme?”Theoldmanlooksathimandsays,“Walkalongthisroadandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing,turnright,andturnright,Andyoucanfindthepostoffice.”WangHongwalksforhalfanhour,buthecan’tfindthepostoffice.Suddenly(突然)Heseestheoldmanagain(再，又).Heisveryangryandshouts,“Whydoyoutellmethewrongway?”Theoldmansays,“Becauseyouarenotpolite.Youaskinthewrongway.”45.WheredoesWangHongwanttogo?()A.Thesecondcrossing B.Thepostoffice C.Themainstreet46.After(在…以后)WangHongwalksfor________,heseestheoldmanagain.()A.oneandahalfhours B.anhour C.halfanhour.47.WangHongisvery________whenheseestheoldmanagain.()A.angry B.happy C.sad.48.Whatdoestheword“polite”meaninChinese?()A.礼貌的 B.丑陋的 C.高兴的49.WhydoestheoldmantellWangHongthewrongway?()A.BecauseWangHongisnotpolite.B.Becausetheoldmandoesn’tknowtheway.C.Becausetheoldmanisn’tagoodman.【答案】45.B46.C47.A48.A49.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了王宏因为不礼貌，老人给他指了错误的路线。【45题详解】句意：王宏想去哪里？A第二个十字路口。B邮局。C主街道。根据文中句子“WangHongwantstogotothepostoffice,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.”可知王宏想去邮局，故选B。【46题详解】句意：王宏走了________后，他又见到了老人。A一个半小时，B一小时，C半小时。根据文中句子“WangHongwalksforhalfanhour,buthecan’tfindthepostoffice.Suddenly(突然)Heseestheoldmanagain(再，又).”可知王宏走了半小时又见到了老人，故选C。【47题详解】句意：当王宏在次见到老人时，他非常_______。A生气的，B高兴的，C沮丧的。根据文中句子“Heisveryangryandshouts,‘Whydoyoutellmethewrongway?’”可知他当时是生气的，故选A。【48题详解】句意：单词polite在中文中是什么意思？polite是形容词，意思是礼貌的，故选A。【49题详解】句意：为什么老人告诉王宏错误的路？A因为王宏不懂礼貌。B因为老人不认识路。C因为那个老头不是个好人。根据文中句子“Becauseyouarenotpolite.Youaskinthewrongway.”可知老人告诉王宏错误的路线是因为王宏不礼貌，故选A。DearOliverIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmylifeinChina.IstudyinShanghai.Iliveneartheschool.SoIcangotoschoolonfoot.ButIoftengotoschoolbybike.Becausethat’sfun.MymotherisanEnglishteacher.(1)我爸爸在一家科学博物馆工作。Weoftenplayfootballat5:30pm.(2)Butsometimeswegoforawalk.Ihaveanewfriend,ZhangPeng.HeisinBeijingnow.IamgoingtovisitZhangPengnextweekend.Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?Yours,Jack50.回答问题：(1)HowdoesJackoftengotoschool?___________________________________(2)Whatdoeshismotherdo?___________________________________(3)WhatisJackgoingtodonextweekend?___________________________________51.把划线句子(1)译成英语。___________________________________52.把划线句子(2)译成汉语。___________________________________【答案】50.Heoftengoestoschoolbybike.SheisanEnglishteacher.HeisgoingtovisitZhangPeng.51.Myfatherworksinasciencemuseum.52.但是有时候我们去散步