洪都中学等五校高一英语5月联考试题-人教版高一英语试题

—学年度第二学期高一英语05月份联考试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?A.GofishingB.GoswimmingC.Gotothehospital2.Howdoesthemanfindhisjob?A.Itisinterestingandfun.B.Itspayisgood.C.Itisalwaystiring.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Astory.B.Abook.C.Amovie.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attherailwaystation.B.Atthebusstop.C.Attheairport.5.Whereisthemangoing?A.Theclassroom.B.Thecinema.C.Thelibrary.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料.回答第6至7题。6.WhyisthemangoingtotheUnitedStates?A.Totravel.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.Toattendaconference.7.WhenwillthemanprobablyleavefortheUnitedStates?A.Inmid-February.B.Inmid-January.C.InearlyJanuary请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whydoesthemansayitwasn'teasytowinthematch?A.Thevisitingteamwasreallystrong.B.Thecoachofvisitingteamwasverygood.C.Thebestplayerinhisteamdidn'tplay.9.Whenistheman’snextmatch?A.ThisFriday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Forwhomdoesthemanorderthecomputer?A.Hiswife.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisdaughter.11.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?A.Red.B.Black.C.White.12.Whatsizedoesthemanwanttobuy?A.A13-inchone.B.A15-inchone.C.A17-inchone.请听第9段材料.回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotomorrow?A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.Goforapicnic.14.WhyisJennysobusy?A.Shewillgiveaperformancesoon.B.Shewillhaveatestsoon.C.Shehastogotothehospitalfrequently.15.WhatisJennycrazyabout?A.Singing.B.Reading.C.Dancing.16.Whywon’tthewomantakehercamerawithhertomorrow?A.Shehaslostit.B.Shehaslentittosomeoneelse.C.Thereissomethingwrongwithit.请听第10段材料.回答第17至20题。17.WhatisspecialaboutTCLTVsets?A.Theyarecheaperthantheoldones.B.Theyaremuchlighterthantheoldones.C.Theyshowclearerpicturesthantheoldones.18.WhatwillthewomangetforfreeifshebuysaTCLTVsetnow?A.ACDplayer.B.ADVDplayer.C.AnMP5player.19.HowmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuystwoTCLTVsets?A.4000dollars.B.6000dollars.C.8000dollars.20.HowwillthewomantaketheTVsets?A.Shewilltakethembyherself.B.Shewillpaythestoretodeliverthem.C.Thestorewilldeliverthemforfree.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIwasinaterriblemood.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandhadn’tinvitedme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaride,today,Beck?It’sabeautifulday.”“No!Leavemealone!”ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning. Myfriendscalledandinvitedmetogotothemallwiththemafewhourslater.IforgottobemadatthemandwhenIcamehometofindanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbesuretoseeit.“Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusatHighlandParkHospital”.WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmemyfather’sinjurieswereextensive.“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy,there’snotellingwhatmighthavehappened.Abrokenrib（肋骨）mighthavepierced（穿透）alung...”Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn’thear.Ididn’thearanythingexceptthoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidthemtosavehimselffrombeinghurtmore.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIhurledthosewordsathimearlierintheday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewasfinallyabletohaveaconversation.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim. “Daddy…Iamsosorry…”“It’sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.” “No,”Isaid,“ImeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?” Myfathercouldnomoretellaliethanhecouldfly.Helookedatmeandsaid.“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.ButIrememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.21.Theauthorwasinbadmoodthatmorningbecause_______.A.hecouldn’tdrivetothemallwithhisfriends.B.hisfatherhadaterribleaccidentC.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtogooutwithhisfriendsD.hisfriendshadn’tinvitedhimtothecinema22.Whydidtheauthorsaysorrytohisfatherinthehospital?A.Becausehewasrudetohisfatherthatmorning. B.Becausehedidn’tgetalongwithhisfather.C.Becausehefailedtocomeearlieraftertheaccident.D.Becausehecouldn’tlookafterhisfatherinthehospital.23.Thereasonwhytheauthor’sfathersaidheforgoteverythingaboutthatdayisthat_____A.hehadapoormemory B.hedidn’thearwhathissonsaidC.helosthismemoryaftertheaccidentD.hejustwantedtocomforthisson24.WhatlessondidBecklearnfromthematter?A.Don’thurtotherswithrudewords.B.Don’ttreatyourparentsbadly.C.Don’tmovetheinjuredinanaccident.D.Don’tbeangrywithfriendsatsmallthings.BPeopleareoverweightformanyreasons,themostimportantoneofwhichisthattheyeatthewrongfoods,getthewrongtypesofcaloriespermeal,andtheyalsoeatmealsatthewrongtimeeachday.Foodismorepowerfulthananyweightlosspill,becausethefoodthatyoueatcaneithermakeyouthinorfat.Thisistruebecauseyourbodyislikeanengine,anditonlyneedscertainfoodsatcertainintervals(间隔)eachday.Low-calorieDietsDoNotWorkThereasonpeoplecannotloseweightbystarvingthemselvesisthattheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)willdetectanymajordropincaloriesanditwillthenadjustitselfbyburningfewercalorieseachday.Thatisthereasonwhyyoucaneat1,000caloriesperdayandnotloseanyweight,whileyourfriendscaneat2,500caloriesperdayandnotgainanyweight.Low-fatDietsDoNotWorkManypeopleintoday’ssocietyarebuyingmostlylow-fatornon-fatfoodatthegrocerystore.Everybodyknowshowmuchfatisinsidethefoodtheybuy.However,peoplearegettingfatterthaneverbeforebydoingthis.Theyarenotlosingweightbychangingtothislow-fatlifestyle.Losingweighthasnothingtodowiththesethings.Oneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotocontrolyourweightistoeattheproperfoods,suchasfruitandvegetables,eatthemattherighttime,andexerciseeveryday.Ifpeoplemakethisahabit,theywillloseweight.25.Whatisthemainreasonwhypeopleareoverweight?A.Theyburnmanycalorieseveryday.B.Theyeatthewrongfoodsatthewrongtime.C.Theyeatfoodwithlotsofcalories.D.Theydon’ttakeweightlosspills.26.Thearticleiswritteninorderto________.A.tellreadersnottobuylow-fatornon-fatfood.B.tellreadersaboutanimportantscientificdiscovery.C.tellreadershowtoloseweight.D.callonpeopletoloseweightandstayhealthy.27.Torealizetheaimofyourweightlossplan,youshould_________.a.doexerciseeverydayb.eatmealsattherighttimec.eatfruitsandvegetablesd.eatlow-fatorsweetfoode.eattheproperfoodsateachmealA.a,b,c,eB.a,b,d,eC.a,c,d,eD.a,b,c,dCOctober15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Forexample,donatorswillgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerm.Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendinwashinghands.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell.ThePartnershipforHandwashingalsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingorafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananyvaccine(疫苗)ormedicine.Handwashingcouldalsopreventthespreadofotherdiseases.Whenpeoplegetgermsontheirhands,theycaninfectthemselvesbytouchingtheireyes,nosesormouths.Thentheycaninfectothers.28.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Handwashing:soimportant--itgetsadayofitsown..B.Findoutwhywashinghandscarefullyissoimportant.C.Saynotowashinghandsinthewrongway.D.Wanttolivealongerlife?--washyourhands.29.Theword“rinse”inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.todryyourhandsB.torubyourhandscarefullyC.towashawaythesoap D.tocleanyourfingers30.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.howtowashyourhandscorrectlyB.thedangersofwashinghandswithoutsoapC.whywashinghandwithsoapissoimportantD.whenweshouldespeciallywashourhandswithsoap31.Inwhichpartofnewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Healthreport B.PublicserviceC.Medicalcare D.advertisementDLetussupposeitisnowaboutA.D.2060.Let’smakebelieve(假装；虚构)itisaboutsixtyyearsfromnow.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Voyagestothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein1960totakeaholidayinEurope.Atanumberofscenicspotsonthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Thehotelsareair-conditioned,naturally.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainment(娱乐)ofyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Theyhaven’tyetstartedtotakeonheir(继承)supplyofenergydirectlyaselectricalcurrentorasnuclearpower.Theymaysomeday.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpillform,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcontinuestocomemainlyfromgreenplants.Sincethereareseveraltimesasmanypeopleintheworldtodayastherewereahundredyearsago,mostofourplanet’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongerdestroyedbypests.Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustpushingafewbuttonsnowandthen.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians(素食者).Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimaldecreases.Therefore,thepeoplehavetobevegetariansandwearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowthecausesandcureofdiseaseandpain,anditispossibletogetridofdiseases.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.32.Whenwasthepassagewritten?A.InaboutA.D.2060.B.Inabout1960.C.Inabout.D.Inabout.33.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillbeonthemooninaboutA.D.2060?A.Manyotheranimals.B.Manytourists.C.Manyplants.D.Asea.34.Whatwillpeopleeatthenaccordingtothepassage?A.Foodsinpillform.B.Biscuitsinpillform.C.Foodsinwaterform.D.Foodsingasform.35.Thepassagetellsusthatin2060,____ontheearththannow.A.therearefewerpopulationB.therearemorepestsC.thecropsaregettingbetterD.thereislesswater第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。（请把答案填在答案卷的横线上）Withoutplants,peoplecouldn’tlive.Weeatplants._____36____.Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:Weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful._____37_____.Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmells,theirbeautifulcoloursandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,wearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside._____38____.Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.Doyoutalktoyourplants?_____39___PerterTompkinsandChristopherBird,writersofabookcalledTheSecretofPlants,tellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantsindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas._____40____Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Aftersixmonths,thedesertedplantfadedaway.C.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbiggerD.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.E.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.F.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.G.Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）LearnandEarnCharlieandJackiejoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduation.Theybothworkedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,thebossmadeJackiesalesmanagerbutCharlie

41asalesman.OnedayCharliecouldnot42itanymore.Hehandedinhisresignationletter(辞职信)tothebossandcomplainedthatthebossdidnot43hard-workingemployees,butonlyraisedthosewhotriedtopleasehim.Hethoughtthatitwasreally

44.

ThebossknewthatCharliehadsparedno45forthecompanyalltheseyears,butinordertohelpCharlietorealizethe46betweenhimandJackie,thebossaskedCharlietodothe

following.“Goand47ifthereisanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.”Charliewent,returnedand48said,“Yes.”Thebossasked,“Howmuchperkilogram?”Charliewentbacktothemarkettoaskandreturnedto49,“$12perkg.”ThebosstoldCharliethathewouldaskJackiethe

50question.Jackiewent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelons.$12perkg,$100for10kg.Hehasa

51of340melons.Onthetableare58melons,andeverymelonweighsabout15kg,52

fromtheSouthtwodaysago.Theyarefresh,red,andofgood

53.”

Charliewas

54andherealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandJackie.

Hedecidednotto

55buttolearnfromJackie.

Mydearfriends,youknow,amore56personismoreobservant,thinksmoreandunderstandsin

57.Forthesamematter,heseesseveralyearsahead,58youseeonlytomorrow.Thedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365times,sohowcouldyou

59?

Think:howfarhaveyouseenaheadinyourlife?How60areyou?41.A.made

B.became

C.

kept

D.remained42.A.do

B.tolerate

C.get

D.put43.A.value

B.meet

C.repay

D.enjoy

44.A.unusual

B.

careless

C.unfair

D.selfless45.A.effortB.trouble

C.effect

D.rest46.A.competition

B.relationship

C.distanceD.difference47.A.

carryout

B.findout

C.lookout

D.pickout48.A.only

B.again

C.even

D.still

49.A.offer

B.

remind

C.answer

D.repeat50.A.difficult

B.familiar

C.simple

D.same51.A.lot

B.total

C.few

D.number52.A.taken

B.come

C.heard

D.bought

53.A.value

B.condition

C.quality

D.shape54.A.

moved

B.struck

C.puzzled

D.encouraged55.A.leaveB.stop

C.work

D.stay56.A.important

B.intelligent

C.hardworking

D.successful57.A.time

B.

need

C.depth

D.common58.A.Though

B.while

C.unless

D.since59.A.winB.think

C.knowD.see

60.A.hopeful

B.helpful

C.thoughtful

D.meaningful第二节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多余三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）ItwasraininglightlywhenI61________(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours62.________,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with63.______(it)choking(窒息的)fog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver64._______arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65._______(painting).Instead,I’dgostraighttoYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway66._______carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo67.________(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers68._______(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisorconsidersYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit69._______(regular)arrangesquickholidayshereforpeople70._________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）本文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除和修改.增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误极其修改均限一词.2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不记分.Mr.Smithhada8-year-oldsonnamedTony,whoenjoyedlisteningtomusicverymuch.SoheboughtapianotoTony,hopingthathecanbecomeafamouspianiston