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必修第一册UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD英语背主题词汇积写作素材主题:语言学习
单词
一、学习内容
1.phrase
n.短语
2.idiom
n.习语;成语
3.pronunciation
n.发音
4.grammar
n.语法
5.practice
n.练习
6.standard
n.&
adj.标准(的)7.knowledge
n.知识;学问
8.communication
n.交流
9.pronounce
vt.发音
10.spell
vt.拼写二、学习现状
1.accuracy
n.准确;精确
2.fault
n.缺点;毛病
3.perfect
adj.完美的;极好的
4.abundant
adj.大量的;丰富的
5.wonderful
adj.美妙的;精彩的;了不起的;太好了
6.splendid
adj.灿烂的;辉煌的;(口语)极好的
7.master
vt.精通;掌握
8.acquire
v.获得;得到
9.overcome
v.克服;解决
10.enlarge
vt.扩大词块
1.watch
cartoons看动画片
2.full
name全名
3.a
British
accent英国口音
4.written
Chinese汉语书面语
5.refer
to/consult
a
dictionary
查词典
6.in
ancient/modern
times在古/现代
7.enlarge
one’s
vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量
8.global
affairs全球事务9.writing
system书写体系
10.American
English美式英语
11.primary
school小学
12.get
high
marks得高分
13.a
beautiful
art
form一种美丽的艺术形式
14.native
speakers母语使用者通词句基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.
adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的
n.本地人2.
n.态度;看法3.
n.体系;制度;系统4.
prep.即使;尽管5.
n.因素;要素6.
n.符号;象征native
attitude
system
despite
factor
symbol
7.
n.方式;方法;途径8.
n.尊重;关注vt.把……视为;看待9.
n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点10.
n.公共事务;事件;关系11.
adj.特定的;明确的;具体的12.
n.&vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗13.
vt.恳求;祈求;哀求14.
n.要求;需求vt.强烈要求;需要vi.查问means
regard
character
affair
specific
struggle
beg
demand识记阅读词汇1.billionn.
2.bonen.
3.shelln.
4.carvevt.&vi.
5.dynastyn.
6.dialectn.
7.classicadj.
n.
十亿骨头;骨(质)
壳;壳状物雕刻
王朝;朝代地方话;方言传统的;最优秀的;典型的经典作品;名著8.calligraphyn.
9.tonguen.
10.semestern.
11.petroln.
12.subwayn.
13.apartmentn.
14.pantsn.[pl.]
15.gapn.
16.vocabularyn.
书法;书法艺术舌头;语言学期汽油地铁公寓套房内裤;短裤;裤子间隔;开口;差距
词汇
构织连脉词汇1.
vi.提到;参考;查阅vt.查询;叫……求助于→
n.指称关系;参考
2.
adj.以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的→
vt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部;根据→__________adj.基本的;基础的
3.
n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化→
vi.变化→
adj.各种各样的
4.
adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修课程;主修学生vi.主修;专门研究→
n.大多数;大半
referreference
basedbasebasic
varietyvaryvariousmajormajority
5.
adj.全球的;全世界的→
n.球体;地球仪;地球
6.
vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会
vi.增值→
n.欣赏;鉴赏;感激;理解
7.
n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的;同样的→
adv.相同地;等同地→
n.同等;平等
8.
n.描写(文字);形容→
vt.描写;描述
9.
vt.联系;讲述→
adj.相关的→
n.联系;关系
globalglobe
appreciateappreciationequalequallyequality
descriptiondescribe
relaterelatedrelation常用短语1.
浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
2.
观点;看法3.
指的是;描述;提到;查阅4.
与……相关;涉及;谈到5.
起着……的作用6.
感觉像7.
越来越多的8.
导致upsanddowns
pointofview
referto
relateto
playa(n)...rolein
feellike
anincreasingnumberof
leadto
9.bebasedon
10.usedto
11.dateback(to...)
12.havealotoftroublewith
以……为基础过去常常追溯到……
在……方面有很多麻烦重点句型1.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,leading
tomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.【尝试翻译】
多年以来,这种(书写)体系发展成不同的形式,因为在那段时间,由于人们在地理上的分裂,方言和文字的多样性也随之产生。
【考点凝练】
动词-ing形式作结果状语2.Thatwritingsystemwas
of
great
importanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】
“beof+抽象名词”结构,相当于该名词对应的形容词
那一书写体系对于凝聚中华民族和中华文化具有重要意义。
3.Eventoday,no
matter
whereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句4.Itwasexerciseforthebrain;the
moreIlearntofalanguage,the
moremybrainwouldgrow.【考点凝练】
“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”意为“越……就越……”。
【尝试翻译】
即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。
这是对大脑的锻炼;我对一门语言学得越多,我的智力就增长得越快。
单元词句小测Ⅰ.单词小测1.Thereare
goodsinthesupermarket,andtheprices
fromcentstodollars.The
attractsmanycustomers.(various)
2.He
therobberyindetailtothepolicemanandhis
wasveryvaluable—thepolicecaughttherobberinashorttime.(describe)
3.Mostpeopleagreethatthereisacause-effect
betweenobesityandunhealthyeating.Inotherwords,yourhealthis
towhatyoueat.(relate)
variousvaryvariety
describeddescription
relationrelated
4.Allmenareborn
,soeveryonehopestobetreated_________because
isthebasicdemand.(equal)
5.Oneofthe
problemsisthata
ofthegraduateswho
inEnglishfinditdifficulttofindagoodjob.(majority)
equalequallyequality
majormajoritymajorⅡ.短语小测EachnationhasitsowntonguebutinMary’s1.
(看法),languagechanges2.
(和……有关)thevarietyofpoliticalsystemsandcivilisationsofdifferentcountries.Somelanguagescan3.
(追溯到)theearliestdynasty.With4.
(兴衰)ofanation,itslanguageisconstantlychanging.Nomatterhowlanguagedevelops,itisasymbolofanation.SheespeciallyappreciatesclassicChineseliterature,soshetrieseverymeansto5.
(查阅)Chineseclassicswhich6.
(以……为基础)ancientChinesecultureandcivilisation.
pointofview
relateto
datebackto
upsanddowns
referto
arebasedonⅢ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.他熄了灯,什么也看不见了。(现在分词短语作状语)Heturnedoffthelamp,
.
2.因为世界变成了一个地球村,掌握好英语对我们大家都很重要。(beof+抽象名词)Astheworldhasbecomeaglobalvillage,havingagoodknowledgeofEnglish
.
seeingnothing
isofgreatimportancetousall
3.无论走到哪里,他总是带着手机。(nomatterwhere)
,hetakeshiscellphonewithhim.
Nomatterwherehegoes4.参与的人越多,海洋环境就越好。(the+比较级,the+比较级)
areinvolved,
theoceanenvironmentis.
Themorepeoplethebetter提能力增分课堂核心词汇突破1.refer
vi.提到;参考;查阅
vt.查询;叫……求助于【练会】单句填空①He
(refer)tothesystemthatisrelatedtothewelfareofbillionsofpeopleattheconference.
②Thepublishersreprintedandsoldthebookwithout
(refer)totheauthor.
referred
reference/referring③AslongaswecanbettergrasptheknowledgeofEnglish,anymethodis
(refer).
referable【写美】完成句子·背诵④关于餐桌礼仪,我想给你一些建议,希望对你有帮助。
tablemanners,Iwanttogiveyousomesuggestionsandhopethattheywillbehelpfultoyou.
In/Withreferenceto【归纳】(1)refer
to指的是;描述;提到;查阅refer...to...把……提交给……;让(人)参考……refer
to...as...把……称作……(2)reference
n.提及,涉及;参考;参考书目in/with
reference
to
sb
/sth关于(3)referable
adj.可与……相关的【点津】refer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要先双写r,再加-ed或-ing。类似的词还有prefer。2.base
vt.以……为据点;以……为基础
n.底部;根据【练会】单句填空/完成句子①Thereportis
onfiguresfromdifferentschools.
,thereisanurgentneedof
facilitiesforstudents.(base)
②Thefilm
(以真实的故事为基础)anditturnedouttobeahugehit.
basedBasicallybasic
wasbasedonatruestory【写美】句式升级·背诵→③_________________________________________________________
(用定语从句改写句②)
→④______________________________________________________(用分词短语作状语改写句②)
Thefilmwhich/thatwasbasedonatruestoryturnedouttobeahugehit.Basedonatruestory,thefilmturnedouttobeahugehit.【归纳】(1)base
...on/upon...以……为基础/依据be
based
on/upon...以……为基础/依据(2)basis
n.基础on
the
basis
of
...根据……;在……的基础上(3)basic
adj.基本的;基础的basically
adv.基本上;大体上【佳句】Don’tjudgeonepersonbased
onwhatyousee.不要根据你所看到的去评价一个人。3.date
back(to...)追溯到【练会】单句填空/词汇升级①Myinterestinstampcollecting
(date)backtomyschooldays.
②Everyoneshouldkeepongettinghimselfeducatedsoastobeup
datewithmoderntechnology.
dates
to
outofdate③Thedictionaryis
(升级old):manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.【写美】一句多译·背诵中国饮茶文化源远流长,可以追溯到1,000多年前。④Chinesetea-drinkingculturehasalonghistorywhich
.
⑤Chinesetea-drinkingculturehasalonghistory
.(分词作定语)
datesfrom/backtomorethan1,000yearsagodatingfrom/backtomorethan1,000yearsago【归纳】(1)up
to
date时髦的out
of
date过时的to
date迄今;到目前为止set
a
date
for
...确定……的日期(2)go
back
to追溯到……【点津】(1)datebackto和datefrom一般无进行时态和被动语态。(2)datebackto和datefrom作后置定语时,常用现在分词形式。【佳句】Calligraphyisanartformdating
back
tomorethan3,000yearsago.书法是一种拥有3000多年历史的艺术形式。4.variety
n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化;多变(性)【练会】单句填空①Oneoftheadvantagesisthatwecanfind
(variety)topics,suchasscience,cultureandhistory.
②Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils,whoseages
(various)from10to15.
various
vary
③Besides,thereare
(variety)ofresourcesintheoceansforustoexploit.
varieties【写美】词汇/句式升级·背诵④Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium.Ithasall
kinds
ofwell-equippedfacilities.→Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium,
.(升级加黑词;定语从句)
whichhasvarious/varietiesof/avarietyofwell-equippedfacilities(2)various
adj.不同的;各种各样的for
various
reasons
由于种种原因(3)vary
vt.&vi.改变;变化;不同;使多样化vary
from...to...从……到……不等;在……到……之间变动【点津】avarietyof(varietiesof)既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,修饰可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;修饰不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。5.major
adj.主要的;重要的;大的
n.主修课程;主修学生
vi.主修;专门研究【练会】单句填空①Someoftheplaystoldsadstories,butthemajorityoftheplays
(be)reallyfunny.
②Ihopetogainabitmoreknowledgeofgardeningsothatitcanhelpmetomajor
thegardeningafterattendingcollege.
were
in
【写美】完成句子·背诵③有些人中途放弃了,但是大部分参赛者都成功跑到了终点。Somepeoplegaveuphalfway,but
madeittothefinishingline.
themajorityoftheparticipants【归纳】(1)major
in主修……(2)an
English
major英语专业的学生(3)majority
n.大部分;大多数a/the
majority
of大多数in
a/the
majority占大多数【点津】themajorityof后接复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;后接不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;后接集合名词作主语时,若集合名词视为整体,则谓语动词用单数,若集合名词考虑个体,则谓语动词用复数。6.means
n.方式;方法;途径【练会】单句填空①Everypossiblemeans
(try)/Allpossiblemeans
(try),butnonehasworked.
②Ancientpeoplerecordedwhathadhappened
meansofcarvingvarietiesofsymbolswithspecificmeaningsontoshellsorbones.
③Hewas
nomeanssatisfiedwiththeprogressoftheproject,soheaskedustofinishitby
means.
hasbeentriedhavebeentriedbybyall
【写美】句式升级·背诵→④__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(用倒装句升级句③)
Bynomeanswashesatisfiedwiththeprogressoftheproject,soheaskedustofinishitbyallmeans.【归纳】(1)a
means
of(doing)sth(做)某事的方法、途径means
of
production/transport/communication生产工具/运输工具/通信手段(2)by
this
means用这种方法by
means
of用,依靠;通过by
all
means无论如何;当然可以(口语)by
no
means决不;无论如何都不(位于句首,句子要部分倒装)【点津】means是单复数同形的名词,其谓语动词的数取决于means前的修饰语。7.appreciate
vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会
vi.增值【练会】单句填空①Frommypointofview,weshouldlearn
(appreciate)lifeandholdapositiveattitudedespitetheupsanddowns.
②Understandinghergoodintentions,IeatallthefoodthatisprovidedbyMomwith
(appreciate).
③Ireallyappreciate
(work)withsomeonewhofullyappreciatesthesignificanceofhardwork.
toappreciateappreciation
working
④Butonthebrightside,hemetmanykindpeopleand
(appreciate)thebeautyofnatureindifferentpartsoftheworld.
appreciated
【写美】完成句子·背诵⑤如果你愿意帮助我们,我将非常感激。
youarewillingtogiveahandtous.
Iwouldtrulyappreciateitif【归纳】(1)appreciate+n./pron./v.-ing重视/感激……I
would
appreciate
it
if
...假如……,我将不胜感激appreciate+that/wh-从句
理解/意识到……(2)appreciation
n.欣赏;感激convey/express
one’s
appreciation表达感激【点津】当appreciate,hate,dislike,love,like,depend/relyon等词后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句。8.struggle
n.&
vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗【练会】单句填空①Atpresent,Chinahastostruggle
allkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.
②Somefarmerswouldliketoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities,struggling
(provide)bettereducationfortheirchildren.
③Workersarestruggling
acleancanteenandhealthyfood.
against/withtoprovidefor
【写美】句式升级·背诵④Maryhadstruggledformonthstofindajob,andfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.→
,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(用分词作状语改写)
Havingstruggledformonthstofindajob【归纳】(1)struggle
for
...为……而斗争struggle
with/against
sb
/sth与某人/某事做斗争struggle
to
do
sth努力做某事struggle
to
one’s
feet
挣扎着站起来(2)it
is
a
struggle(for
sb)to
do
sth(对于某人而言)做某事真是难事【佳句】Hetriedtostruggle
to
his
feet,butfailed.他努力挣扎着站起来,但失败了。9.equal
n.同等的人;相等物
adj.相同的;同样的
vt.比得上;敌得过【练会】单句填空①Youshouldbepositiveandcheerful,foryourmentalhealthisequal
yourphysicalhealth.
②Inmyheart,MichaelJordanis
equalinplayingbasketball.
③Menandwomenmustbetreated
(equal)ineducationandemployment.
towithout
equally
【写美】一句多译·背诵我可以作为一名志愿者带领参观者参观画廊,我确信我能胜任这项工作。④IcanserveasavolunteertoguidethevisitorsaroundthegalleryandIamconvincedthat
.
(equal)⑤IcanserveasavolunteertoguidethevisitorsaroundthegalleryandIholdthefirmbeliefthatI
.
(fit/qualified)Iamequaltothejobamfitfor/qualifiedforthejob【归纳】(1)be
equal
to
sth/doing
sth等于/胜任(做)某事(2)equal
sb/sth
in
(doing)
sth在(做)某事上比得过/敌得过某人/物(3)be
without
equal=have
no
equal无与伦比(4)equality
n.平等;相等(5)equally
adv.相等地;同等地;公平地;同样地【点津】表示“胜任……”的其他常见表达:①beupto②befitfor③bequalifiedfor10.demand
n.要求;需求
vt.强烈要求;需要
vi.查问【练会】单句填空①WhatIwanttostressisthatsomenewmembersare
demandinourclub.
②Myfathercamedownanddemanded
(know)whathadhappened.
③Itturnsoutthatsuchrobotscanhelpthemost
(demand)tasks.
④Theteacherdemandedthatwe
(struggle)toachieveourgoals.
in
toknow
demanding
(should)struggle⑤(2023·湖南长郡中学部分名校联盟高三模拟)VisitorstoCaizhaihaveincreased20-fold,creatingdemand
furthercafes,guesthousesandrelatedbusinessesnearby.
for
【写美】一句多译·背诵因为摘苹果需要爬树,农民们要求我们谨慎小心。⑥Becausepickingapplesinvolvedclimbingtrees,
.
⑦Becausepickingapplesinvolvedclimbingtrees,
.
thefarmersdemandedforustobecautiousandcarefulthefarmersdemandedthatwe(should)becautiousandcareful【归纳】(1)demand(for
sb)to
do
sth要求(某人)做某事demand
that
...(should)do
sth要求……做某事(从句用虚拟语气)(2)(a)demand
for
...对……的需(要)求be
in
great
demand需求量很大meet/satisfy
one’s
demands满足某人的需求【佳句】Withsomanymattersdemandingmyattentionatonce,Isparenotimetochatwithyou.有太多事情需要我立即处理,我抽不出时间和你聊天。②Thepositioncallsfor
(relate)experienceinthefieldandgoodskillsatusingcomputers.
③Determiningwherewearein
(relate)tooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.
to
related
relation
11.relate
vt.联系;讲述【练会】单句填空①(2023·陕西咸阳模拟)Experiencedhandicraftmen(手工艺人)wereatthesitetoshowskillsthatrelate
thelivesofoldpeopleinthepast.
【写美】一句多译·背诵你应该把与这个问题有关的所有信息都写下来。④Youshouldwritedownalltheinformation
theproblem.(relate)
⑤Youshouldwritedownalltheinformation
theproblem.(relation)
relatedtoinrelationto【归纳】(1)relate
sth
to
sb向某人讲述某事relate
to
与……相关;涉及;谈到(2)related
adj.相关的;有联系的be
related
to...
与……有关(3)relation
n.关系;联系in
relation
to关于【佳句】Inthefuture,payincreaseswillbe
related
toproductivity.以后,工资的上涨将和业绩挂钩。★补遗缺
微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义regardA.n.尊重B.n.问候C.vt.看待;把……视为D.vt.(尤指以某种方式)注视1.ButWilsondidnotregardtheaccidentascatastrophic.Helearnedbraille(盲文)quicklyandcontinuedhiseducationatWorcesterCollegefortheBlind.
2.Ihaveaveryhighregardforhimandwhathehasachieved.
3.Pleasegivemyregardstoyourparents.
4.Sheregardedhimcuriouslyforamoment.
CABDⅡ.单句填空1.Asweknow,thekoalaisnative
Australia.
2.Whyisshesoconcernedabouthisattitude
herwork?
3.Thescenerywassobeautifulthatitwasalmost
description.
to
to/towards
beyond4.Carryingforwardthetraditionofancientpoetryandcommonspeech,theartisalso
veryhighliteraryvalue.
of重点句型透视1.be
of+抽象名词【教材原句】Thatwritingsystemwas
of
great
importanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.(P62)那一书写体系对于凝聚中华民族和中华文化具有重要意义。【练会】完成句子②Generallyspeaking,theproducts
(高质量)orfamousbrandsarepopularwithpeople.
③Thetworooms
(同样大小).
isofgreatimportanceofhighqualityareofthesamesize①(2022·全国乙卷)Helpingthenextgenerationtohaveahealthyandactivechildhood
(很重要),andtheindustryisplayingitspart.
【写美】一句多译·背诵我珍惜这个好机会,它在很多方面对我都有好处。④Itreasurethisgoodchanceandit
inmanyways.
⑤Itreasurethisgoodchanceandit
inmanyways.
isofgreatbenefittomeisverybeneficialtome【归纳】(1)be
of+抽象名词=be+该名词的同根形容词
(2)“be
of
the
same+抽象名词”用于说明主语的特征(这类抽象名词没有相应的形容词形式),如:be
of
the
same
size/weight/height/age/colour/kind/type。2.no
matter
where
引导让步状语从句【教材原句】Eventoday,no
matter
whereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.(P62)即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。whereWhatever
whoever
【练会】单句填空①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Whateveritis,nomatter
smallitmightseem,writeitdown.
②(2022·全国甲卷)Knowingsometipswillhelpensurethatyouhaveanenjoyablemealwithfriendsorfamily—nomatter
youareintheworld.
③
happens,weshallneverlosehope.
④Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto
winsfirstplaceinthebicyclerace.
how【写美】句式升级·背诵⑤Everyyear,anyonewhomakesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.→Everyyear,
willwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.(用主语从句改写)
whoevermakesthemostbeautifulkite【归纳】“no
matter+疑问词”结构与“疑问词+-ever”
在用法上的异同:(1)“no
matter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词性从句。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever
既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句时,相当于no
matter
what/who/which/whom。(3)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句时,相当于no
matter
when/where/how,意为“无论何时/何地/如何”。微专题精准突破熟词生义练1.address(P61)项目意义例句熟义n.地址,住址;
What’syouremailaddress?n.称呼;致辞;
MrHowardgaveanaddressoneconomicstrategiesinAsia.电子邮箱地址讲话;演讲项目意义例句生义v.
MostpeoplecallmeBob.HowdoIaddressyou?v.
Headdressedthenationlastweek.v.
Pleaseaddressallenquiriestothisoffice.v.
________________________Sowhydidyouopenaletterthatwasaddressedtome?v.
Thenextmeetingwilladdresstheproblemoftruancy.v.
Headdressedmeinlowtunes.称呼发表演说提出在(信封或包裹)上写上姓名(或地址)
对付,应付;处理交谈2.present(P62)项目意义例句熟义n.
Theygavemetheatreticketsasapresent.n.
Theplayissetinthepresent.adj.
;存在的
Therewerenochildrenpresent.adj.
Idon’thaveherpresentaddress.礼物,赠品现在,目前出席的,在场的
现在的,目前的项目意义例句生义n.
Theverbinthissentenceisinthepresent.vt.
Thewinnerswerepresentedwithmedals.vt.
Hepresentedthereporttohiscolleaguesatthemeeting.vt.
Theclassroompresentedacheerfulbusyatmospheretothevisitors.vt.
_____________Shepresentsthelate-nightnews.vt.
LateronI’dliketopresentyoutotheheadteacher.提交展现主持播出(电视或广播节目)
现在时态赠送,授予引见,介绍3.major(P62)项目意义例句熟义adj.
____________BuckinghamPalaceisamajortouristattraction.主要的;重要的;大的项目意义例句生义n.
____________Whatisyourmajor,EnglishorFrench?n.
____________She’saFrenchmajor.vi.
ShemajoredinphilosophyatHarvard.n.
___________________HerfatherwasamajorintheScotsGuards.(大学生的)专业,主修课程(大学专业的)主修学生主修,以……为专业(英军、美军及其他军队中的)少校测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句填空A组
基础必练1.(2023·广西玉林高三三模)Theoriginsofshadowplay,anartformalsoknownasshadowpuppetry,candateback
theWesternHanDynasty.
2.(2023·陕西咸阳模拟)Familieswilltakeseniorstoclimbupthemountainstoenjoythecool,refreshingairofthefall,appreciatea
(vary)ofchrysanthemums(菊花)infullbloomandwishforlivinglong.
3.Iappreciate
(invite)toyourparty,butIhaveanimportantactivitytoattend.
to
variety
beinginvited4.Havingstruggled
(find)ajobformonths,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.
5.Inrecentyears,withrapideconomicdevelopment,theenergyis_______
greaterdemandinChina.
6.Theysurvivedinthefire
meansofbreathingthroughawettowel.
7.Heisequalto
(undertake)thetask,fornoone_________
(equal)himinthearea.Inotherwords,heis
equal.
tofindinbyundertakingequalswithout
B组
高考链接8.(2023·全国乙卷)Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,
(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.
9.(2022·全国甲卷)Oceansplay
importantroleinourworldtoday.
10.(2022·全国乙卷)The
(regular)theycanbeinspected,themorerailwaysafety,reliabilityandon-timeperformancewillbeimproved.
means
an
moreregularly11.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Iused
(keep)henswhenIwasyoungerandhadtoprepare
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