济南市章丘区第二实验中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题【带答案】

章丘区第二实验中学2022—2023学年第二学期第一次月考七年级英语试题注意事项：本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试用时90分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）Ⅰ.完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Tomisaconfident(自信的)boy.____1____likesplayingbaseball.Hepracticesaloteveryday.Healways____2____tobeagreatbatter(击球手).Oneday,Tomgoestopractice____3____baseball.“I’mthegreatestbaseballplayer____4____theworld,”hesaysconfidentlybeforehestarts.Thenhethrowstheballintheair,swings(挥舞)and,____5____.Buthedoesn’tgiveup(放弃).Hepicksuptheball,saysto____6____,“I’mthegreatestplayer!”andthrowsitintothe____7____oncemore.Heswingsattheball,butonce____8____hemisses.He____9____forashorttimetorestandthink.Thenonceagain,he_____10_____theballintotheairandsays,“I’mthe_____11_____baseballplayer.”Heswingsthebatashardashecould,_____12_____hemissestheballagain.“Wow!”he_____13_____.Whatanamazingpitcher(投手)Iam!”Wewilloftenfacesomething_____14_____inlife.Butifwecanhaveasenseofhumor(幽默感)aboutit,likeTomdoes,ourlifewillbecome_____15_____.1.A.She B.I C.He D.They2.A.works B.wants C.takes D.plants3.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.plays4.A.to B.at C.under D.in5.A.misses B.helps C.takes D.runs6.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself7.A.park B.air C.house D.room8.A.again B.fast C.well D.slowly9.A.runs B.reads C.stops D.makes10.A.follows B.throws C.fights D.lives11.A.tallest B.biggest C.fastest D.greatest12.A.before B.because C.but D.so13.A.sits B.says C.calls D.visits14.A.difficult B.easy C.expensive D.cheap15.A.sad B.rainy C.happy D.lazy【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.D7.B8.A9.C10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆非常喜欢棒球，虽然打得不好，但他会用幽默的态度安慰自己是个不错的投手。【1题详解】句意：他喜欢打棒球。She她；I我；He他；They他们。根据上文“Tomisaconfident(自信的)boy.”可知，此处指男孩汤姆。故选C。【2题详解】句意：他一直想成为一名伟大的击球手。works工作；wants想要；takes花费；plants种植。根据上文“Hepracticesaloteveryday.”可知，他想成为一名伟大的击球手。故选B。【3题详解】句意：一天，汤姆去练习打棒球。playing玩，打，play的动名词或现在分词形式；toplay玩，打，play的动词不定式形式；play玩，打，动词原形；plays玩，打，动词三单形式。根据practicedoingsth.“练习做某事”，可知空处应填playing。故选A。【4题详解】句意：我是世界上最伟大的棒球运动员。to到；at在；under在……下面；in在……里面。根据语境可知，此处是我是世界上最伟大的棒球运动员，intheworld“在世界上”，因此选in。故选D。【5题详解】句意：然后他把球扔向空中，挥舞球棒但他没击中。misses未击中；helps帮助；takes花费；runs跑。根据下文“Buthedoesn’tgiveup(放弃).”可知，他没击中。故选A。【6题详解】句意：他捡起球对自己说：“我是最伟大的运动员！”然后再一次把它抛向空中。myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据下文“I’mthegreatestplayer!”可知，是汤姆自言自语，因此选himself。故选D。【7题详解】句意：他捡起球对自己说：“我是最伟大的运动员！”然后再一次把它抛向空中。park公园；air空气；house房子；room房间。根据上文“Thenhethrowstheballintheair,swings”可知，此处是再一次把它抛向空中。故选B。【8题详解】句意：他挥杆击球，但又没有击中。again再，又；fast快地；well好地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Heswingsattheball”和“but”可知，他又一次未击中球。故选A。【9题详解】句意：他停下来休息一会并思考着。runs跑；reads读；stops停止；makes使。根据下文“torestandthink”可知是中途暂停一会，因此选stops。故选C。【10题详解】句意：然后再一次，他把球抛向空中并说：“我是最伟大的球员！”follows跟随；throws投，抛；fights打架；lives生活。根据下文“theballintotheair”可知，此处要选throws“投，抛”。故选B。【11题详解】句意：然后再一次，他把球抛向空中并说：“我是最伟大的球员！”tallest最高的；biggest最大的；fastest最快的；greatest最伟大的。根据上文“I’mthegreatestplayer!”可知，此处选greatest。故选D。【12题详解】句意：他用尽全力挥动球棒，但是他又未击中。before在……之前；because因为；but但是；so所以。根据上文“Heswingsthebatashardashecould”及下文“hemissestheballagain”的句意可知，两句之间构成转折关系，因此选but。故选C。【13题详解】句意：“哇！”他说。sits坐；says说；calls打电话；visits拜访。根据“Wow!”可知是汤姆说话。故选B。【14题详解】句意：我们在生活中经常会面对一些困难的事情。difficult困难的；easy容易的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的。根据下文“Butifwecanhaveasenseofhumor(幽默感)aboutit,likeTomdoes”可知，汤姆屡次尝试击球都不成功，可知是困难的事情。故选A。【15题详解】句意：但是如果我们对待困难的事情拥有幽默感，像汤姆那样，那么我们的生活会变得快乐。sad难过的；rainy多雨的；happy开心的；lazy懒惰的。根据上文“Butifwecanhaveasenseofhumor(幽默感)aboutit”可知，如果我们能有幽默感的话，我们的生活会变得快乐。故选C。Ⅱ.补全对话，阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Amy:Hello,Amyspeaking.Rick:Hi,Amy.ThisisRick.____16____Amy:Notmuch.I’mjustcleaningmyroom.Rick:EmilyandIaregoingtothebeachthisweekend.Canyoujoinus?Amy:____17____There’salwaysalotoffunwecanhaveonthebeach.Rick:Yes.Wecanalsoswiminthesea.Amy:____18____Rick:Let’stakethebus.Amy:____19____Pick:It’sabout20minutes.Amy:Thebeachmustbequitecrowded(拥挤的)insuchhotweather.Rick:____20____Butwecangothereearlytofindanemptyplace.Amy:Allright.Rick:Let’smeetatthebusstopateighto’clockonSundaymorning.Amy:OK.Seeyouthen.16.A.Whereisyourruler? B.Whatcolorisit?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.How’sitgoing?17.A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.I’mafraidnot. D.Hereyouare.18.A.Howdidyougethome? B.Who’sgoodatswimming?C.Whereisthesmalllake? D.Howarewegettingthere?19.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittakeustogetthere?C.Howmanypeoplearethere? D.Howmuchisit?20.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.That’sforsure.C.Thanksforasking. D.Don’tsaythat.【答案】16.C17.A18.D19.B20.B【解析】【导语】本文是艾米和瑞克之间的一段对话。瑞克打电话邀请艾米周末和他们一起去海滩，艾米同意了。他们约定了见面的时间、地点等。【16题详解】根据下文“Notmuch.I’mjustcleaningmyroom.”（没什么事。我只是在打扫我的房间。）可知上文是问：你在干什么，结合选项，选项C“你在干什么”符合语境，故选C。【17题详解】根据上文“Canyoujoinus?”以及下文“There’salwaysalotoffunwecanhaveonthebeach.”可知此处应是同意加入，结合选项，选项A“当然，我很乐意”符合语境，故选A。【18题详解】根据下文“Let’stakethebus”可知此处应是问怎样到达那里，结合选项，选项D“我们怎么到那里呢”符合语境，故选D。【19题详解】根据下文“It’sabout20minutes.”可知此处应是问到达那里需要多长时间，结合选项，选项B“去那儿要多长时间”符合语境，故选B。【20题详解】根据上文“Thebeachmustbequitecrowded(拥挤的)insuchhotweather.”（在这么炎热的天气里，海滩一定很拥挤。）以及下文“Butwecangothereearlytofindanemptyplace.”（但我们可以早点去那里找一个空的地方。）可知此处应是肯定上文的说法，结合选项，选项B“那是肯定的”符合语境，故选B。III.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或成所给句子的最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分）Jack(5:00p.m.)AtthemomentI’mnothavingaclass.I’mplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesinthegym.Butmyfavoritesportissoccer.Peter(9:00a.m.)NowI’mwatchingthebasketballgameonTV.I’mveryhappybecauseI’mwatchingYiJianlianplayingbasketball.Ihopehecanwinthegame.David(10:00a.m.)I’mtakingalongholiday.DoyouknowwhereIamnow?I’msittinginaplanetoEgypt(埃及).Mary(8:00am.)I’manairhostess(空姐).NowI’mworkingintheplane.I’mhelpingpeoplefindtheirseats.Ilikemyjobverymuch.21.Jacklikes______best.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.ping-pong22.PeterandDavidare______.A.tennis B.indifferentplacesC.watchingabasketballgame D.classmates23Davidistakingaplaceto______.A.Egypt B.China C.France D.Japan24.Maryisa(n)______.A.student B.player C.airhostess D.doctor25.It’spossible(可能的)for______tomeet______.A.Jack;David B.Peter;Mary C.David;Mary D.Jack;Peter【答案】21.B22.B23.A24.C25.C【解析】【分析】短文介绍了杰克、彼得、戴维和玛丽四个人在不同时间的活动。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一栏中的句子Butmyfavoritesportissoccer.可知，杰克最喜欢踢足球，故答案为B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二栏中的句子“NowI'mwatchingthebasketballgameonTV.现在我在电视上看篮球赛”和第三栏中的句子“I'msittinginaplanetoEgypt(埃及).我正在坐飞机去埃及”可知，他们是在不同的地方。故答案为B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第三栏中的句子“I'msittinginaplanetoEgypt(埃及).”可知，戴维正坐飞机去埃及，故答案为A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第四栏中的句子I’manairhostess(空姐).NowI’mworkingintheplane.可知，玛丽是一位空姐，故答案为C。【25题详解】细节推理题。根据文中句子“I'msittinginaplanetoEgypt(埃及).”以及“I’manairhostess(空姐).NowI’mworkingintheplane.”可知，戴维和玛丽有可能在飞机上相见，故答案为C。BMr.Smithlovedmusicverymuchwhenhewasstillachild.Buthecouldneverlearnitbecausehisfamilywasverypoor(贫穷的)atthattime.Nowhehasaseven-year-oldson,Tom.Mr.SmithhopesTomcanbeamusician(音乐家)someday.Tomisstudyingmusicinaschoolnow.Today,Mr.SmithgoestoseeTomandaskshimabouthissubjects.Tomsayshedoeswellinthem.Mr.Smithisveryhappytohearthis,sohebuystwoticketstoaconcert(音乐会)andtakesTomtotheconcert.ThemusicissobeautifulandMr.Smithreallylikesit.Buthefindshissonisabsent-minded—theboydoesn’tlistentothemusicatallbecauseheoftenlooksoutside.SoMr.Smithaskshisson,“Doyouknowthemusic?”“Yeah!”Tomsays.“Whatisthemusicianplayingthen?”Mr.Smithasksagain.Tomdoesn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Hethinkshardandthensays,“...thepiano.”26.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Smith?A.Helovesmusicverymuch. B.Heisagreatmusician.C.Heisverypoornow. D.Heisverygoodatmusic.27.Mr.SmithisveryhappywhenhehearsTom’swordsbecause________.A.hissonbecomesamusicianB.TomwantstogototheconcertwithhimC.TomsayshedoeswellinthesubjectsD.Tomthinksthemusicissobeautiful28.Whatcanweknowabouttheconcert?A.Itisn’tgoodatall.B.Mr.Smithdoesn’tknowwhatthemusicianisplaying.C.Itmightbeapianoconcert.D.BothMr.Smithandhissonlikeit.29.Theword“absent-minded”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.专心致志的 B.心不在焉的 C.积极主动的 D.丢三落四的30.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatTom________.A.isgoodatallhissubjects B.canplaythepianoverywell.C.willbeagreatmusician D.doesn’tknowthenameofthemusic【答案】26.A27.C28.C29.B30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Smith先生带儿子Tom去听音乐会，但Tom却很心不在焉的故事。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Mr.Smithlovedmusicverymuchwhenhewasstillachild”可知，Smith先生喜欢音乐，故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Today,Mr.SmithgoestoseeTomandaskshimabouthissubjects.Tomsayshedoeswellinthem.Mr.Smithisveryhappytohearthis”可知，Smith先生听到Tom说“他所有的科目都很擅长时”，他很开心，故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Tomdoesn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Hethinkshardandthensays,“...thepiano.”可推知，音乐会可能是钢琴音乐会，故选C。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第四段中的“theboydoesn’tlistentothemusicatallbecauseheoftenlooksoutside”可知，男孩根本没有听音乐，因为他经常看外面，推知他很心不在焉，所以“absent-minded”是“心不在焉的”的意思，故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Whatisthemusicianplayingthen?”Mr.Smithasksagain”和倒数第一段中的“Tomdoesn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Hethinkshardandthensays,“...thepiano.”可推知，父亲问汤姆，这个音乐家弹奏的是什么，Tom答不上来，故选D。CHowdoyougotoschooleveryday?Bybus,bycarorbybike?Anyway(总之),itmustbeeasyforyoutogettoschool.ButforLucia,itisverydifficult.Ifshewantstogotoschool,shehastoswimthere.Lucialivesinasmallvillage(村庄)inwesternIndia.SheisastudentintheUcayaliHighSchool.Thereisasmallriverbetweenhervillageandtheschool,butthereisnobridgeovertheriver.Someofthevillagersgotoworkbyboat.ButLucia’sfamilydoesn’thaveaboat,soshemustswimacrosstherivertogotoschool.Luckily,theriverdoesn’trunfast.Everyday,Luciagetsupataquarterpastsixinthemorning.Afterbreakfast,ataquartertosevensheleaves(离开)home.Shealwaystakessomedry(干的)clothesandbooksinaplastic(塑料的)bagwithher.Whenshecrossestheriverandgetstheotherside,sheputsonherdryclothesinasmallroom.Thenshewalkstoschool.Sheneedstoomuchtimetogettoschool,butshelikestogotoschool.It’sherdream(梦想)togotocollege(大学).31.WheredoesLucialive?A.Inabigcity. B.Inasmalltown.C.Inasmallcity. D.Inasmallvillage.32.Whatdoestheunderlined(下划线的)word“Luckily”mean?A.幸运地 B.不幸地 C.幸福地 D.缓慢地33.HowdoesLuciagotoschool?A. B. C. D.34.WhatisLucia’sdream?A.Shewantstobuildabridge. B.Shewantstohaveaboat.C.Shewantstostudyinacollege. D.Shewantstobeaswimmingstar.35.Fromthestory,wecanknowthat______.A.It’sgoodtoliveinasmallvillage.B.Studentsoftenswimacrosstherivertogotoschool.C.Luciaseldomgoestoschoolbecauseherfamilydoesn’thaveaboat.D.It’sdifficultforLuciatogotoschool,butshelikesstudyingverymuch.【答案】31.D32.A33.D34.C35.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了露西娅是如何上学的，她的求学之路非常艰难，从而体现了她对学习的热爱。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lucialivesinasmallvillage(村庄)inwesternIndia.”可知，露西娅住在印度西部的一个小村庄，故选D。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ButLucia’sfamilydoesn’thaveaboat,soshemustswimacrosstherivertogotoschool.Luckily,theriverdoesn’trunfast.”可知，露西亚需要船过河，但是她家没有，所以她必须游泳过河上学，所以河水水流不快这对她来说是一件幸运的事，划线单词表示“幸运地”，故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButLucia’sfamilydoesn’thaveaboat,soshemustswimacrosstherivertogotoschool.”可知，她是游泳上学的，故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sherdream(梦想)togotocollege(大学).”可知，她的梦想是上大学。故选C。【35题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了露西娅是如何上学的，第一段和第二段讲述了她的求学之路非常艰难，由第三段可知她非常喜欢上学。结合选项，故选D。DShanghaiisabusycityinChinaandit’reallybeautifulatnight.It’seasyforpeopletobuythingsfromallovertheworldthere.SomanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshopandgosightseeing.TherearealsomanyfamousplacesinShanghai.People’sSquareisinthemiddleofShanghai.Ifyougothere,youwillseeabigopenplacewithgreengrassandtrees.Therearemanynewbuildingsaroundthesquare.YouwillfindShanghaiGrandTheaterandShanghaiMuseumthere.PudongNewDistrictisintheeastofShanghai.Therearemanybridgesandtunnels,soitiseasytotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOrientalPearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.PudongNewDistrictisabout30kmfromtheairport,buttheMaglewtakesyoutotheairportinonlyabouteightminutes.IfyougotoSheshan,youwillseeSheshanStateResort.Ithasabigpark.Youcanseemanybirdsintheparkandsomeoldbuildings.Touristsusuallygothereforsightseeingandfun.36.Alotofpeoplelike________inShanghaieveryyear.A.seeingbirds B.goingshopping C.takingplanes D.watchingmovies37.YoucanvisittheOrientalPearlTVTowerin________inShanghai.A.Puxi B.Sheshan C.People’sSquare D.PudongNewDistrict38.WhichmapofShanghaiisright?a-People’sSquareb-ShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseumA. B. C. D.39.WhydotouristsoftengotoSheshaninShanghai?A.Tobuyhouses. B.Tofindjobs. C.Togosightseeing. D.Tolearnscience.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SheshanisabigparkinShanghai. B.People’sSquareisimportantinShanghai.C.ShanghaiisabeautifulcityinChina. D.PudongNewDistrictisverybusyinShanghai.【答案】36.B37.D38.D39.C40.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了上海的景点，夜市、人民广场、浦东新区及佘山。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“It’seasyforpeopletobuythingsfromallovertheworldthere.SomanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshopandgosightseeing.”可知，每年有很多的人到上海去购物，故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOrientalPearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.”可知，浦东新区可以看到东方明珠电视塔，故选D。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“People’sSquareisinthemiddleofShanghai.”及“PudongNewDistrictisintheeastofShanghai…IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOrientalPearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.”可知，人民广场在上海的中心，科技馆在上海的东部。故选D。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Touristsusuallygothereforsightseeingandfun.”可知，人们去佘山的目的就是观光旅游，故选C。【40题详解】主旨大意题。根据文中“ShanghaiisabusycityinChinaandit’reallybeautifulatnight.”可知，此文主要介绍了上海这个美丽的城市，故选C。非选择题共60分IV.（每小题1.5分）quick,be,she,two,friend,live,drive,but,good,take10-year-oldAkinyiisfromKenya,Africa.Nowshe___41___inBeijingwithherfamilyandsheisamiddleschoolstudenthere.AkimyifindsherlifeinBeijing___42___notthesameasthatinKenya.EveryschooldayAkinyigetsupat6:30amandthentakesashower.Afterthat,shehasbreakfast___43___.“Myfathercan___44___metoschooleverymorning.Myhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.___45___italwaystakesusabout40minutestogotoschooleveryday.Therearemanycarsinthestreet,”Akimytells___46___friendonthephone.Akinyimakestwogood___47___inschool,NanaandMeimei.Theygotoschoolbybike.Theythinkit’s___48___fortheirhealth.NanatellsAkinyistudentsinHeijingcangotoschoolbysubway.MeimeisaysshecanteachAkinyihowto___49___thesubwaytoschool.AkimyithinksBeijingisher____50____home.Sheandherfamilyarelivingahappylifehere.【答案】41.lives42.is43.quickly44.drive45.but46.her47.friends48.good49.take50.second【解析】【分析】这篇短文主语讲述了Akinyi来自非洲，现在和家人生活在北京，她发现在北京的生活和在肯尼亚的生活截然不同。文中介绍了她如何去上学及她的朋友。【41题详解】句意：现在她和家人住在北京，她是这里的一名中学生。根据下文“AkimyifindsherlifeinBeijing…notthesameasthatinKenya.”可知，此处是她和家人住在北京。短语livewith…和……一起住。此处是一般现在时态，主语是单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数，故填lives。【42题详解】句意：Akimyi发现她在北京的生活和在肯尼亚的不一样。bethesameas…和……一样；此处是在北京的生活和在肯尼亚的生活不一样。主语是Akimyi是单数，be动词用is，故填is。【43题详解】句意：之后，她很快地吃早饭。根据下文“Myfathercan…metoschooleverymorning.Myhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.”可知，此处是快速地吃完早饭。此处是副词修饰动词，所给单词是quick，此处用副词形式quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。【44题详解】句意：我父亲每天早上可以开车送我上学。drivesb.to…“开车去……”，can是情态动词，后加动词原形，故填drive。【45题详解】句意：但我们每天上学总要花40分钟左右。根据“italwaystakesusabout40minutestogotoschooleveryday.”可知，此处和上文“Myhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.”是转折关系，but是连词，表示“但是”，故填but。【46题详解】句意：Akimy在电话里告诉她的朋友。根据上文“…italwaystakesusabout40minutestogotoschooleveryday.Therearemanycarsinthestreet”可知，这里是Akimy通过电话告诉她的朋友，friend是名词，空前用形容词词性物主代词修饰，备选词是she，此处用其形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。【47题详解】句意：Akinyi在学校交了两个好朋友，娜娜和梅梅。根据“NanaandMeimei.”可知，此处是两个好朋友，friend是名词，朋友，two加名词复数，故填friends。【48题详解】句意：他们骑自行车上学他们认为骑自行车对他们的健康有好处。根据“Theygotoschoolbybike”可知，此处是骑自行车对他们的健康有好处。begoodfor…“对……有好处”，固定短语。故填good。【49题详解】句意：梅梅说她可以教Akinyi怎么坐地铁上学。take+the+交通工具，表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，此处是“疑问词+todo”的形式，空前有to，故填take。【50题详解】句意：Akinyi认为北京是她的第二个家。根据下文“Sheandherfamilyarelivingahappylifehere.”可知，此处是说北京是她的第二个家。表示第几个家用序数词，备选词two是基数词，其序数词是second“第二”。故填second。Ⅴ.七选五（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Springishere.___51___Buteverythingishardwhenyoudoitforthefirsttime.Howcanyoustartanexercisingroutine?Maybeyoucanfollowthetipshere.●Setagoal(设定目标)___52___Theanswerforthequestionshouldn’tjustbetoloseweight.Itshouldalsobeaboutbecominghealthierorfeelingbetter.Ifyouhaveagoalinmind,itwillbemucheasiertosay“no”tohigh-fatfoodsand“yes”todailyexercise.●LookforthetimetoexerciseDon’talwayssayyouaretoobusy.Lookforthetimetodoexerciseeveryday.Forexample,stoptakingthebus.Walk.___53___Soonyouwillgetalotfromthesesmallactivities.●FindafriendtoexercisetogetherWeallknowhoweasyitistogiveuponexercise.Butitwillnotbeaseasyifyoumakeanexerciseplanwithafriend.___54___So,whynotenjoysportsinspring?___55___A.Thewarmweatherisgreattoexercisein.B.Youhavetogotoschoolonfooteverymorning.C.Springisalsoagoodtimeforyoutoplaysoccer.D.Orgetupfromyourdesktostretch(伸展)betweenclasses.E.Let’sstarttogethernowtobecomeahealthierandhappierperson!F.Beforeyoustartaskyourself:WhydoIwanttoexercise?G.Dosportswithafriend,thenyouwillenjoythetimeevenmore.【答案】51.A52.F53.D54.G55.E【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了春天是一个适合运动的季节，详细地介绍了如何开始日常锻炼的一些建议。【51题详解】根据“Springishere”及“Buteverythingishardwhenyoudoitforthefirsttime”可知，春天的时候适合锻炼身体，A选项“温和的天气很适合运动”符合，故选A。【52题详解】根据“Theanswerforthequestionshouldn’tjustbetoloseweight”可知，此处应是提出了一个问题，且这个问题与锻炼有关，F选项“在你开始之前，问问你自己：我为什么想锻炼”符合，故选F。【53题详解】根据“Soonyouwillgetalotfromthesesmallactivities.”可知，此处提到的内容与“小活动”有关，D选项“或者课间的时候站起来伸展下”符合语境，故选D。【54题详解】根据本段的标题“Findafriendtoexercisetogether”可知，此处建议和朋友一起锻炼，G选项“和朋友一起做运动，你会更享受时间”符合，故选G。【55题详解】根据“So,whynotenjoysportsinspring”可知，作者在这里号召一起运动，E选项“让我们从现在开始，成为一个更健康、更快乐的人”符合，故选E。Ⅵ.书面表达第一部分：情景运用（10分）56.—Canshesing?—______________.(请用一句话回答)57.—_________________?(请用一句话提问)—Hegetsupatsixthirty.58.—Howdoesshegettoschool?—_________________.(请用一句话回答)59.—_____________?(请用一句话提问)4千米—It’sfourkilometers.60.—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?—________________________.(请用一句话回答)【答案】56.Yesshecan57.Whattimedoeshegetup58.Shegetstoschoolbybus.59.Howfarisitfromhometoschool?60.thirtyminutes【解析】【56题详解】根据图片可知，她会唱歌，对于一般疑问句回应肯定的答案，使用yes，主语是she，句中含有情态动词can，故填Yes,shecan。【57题详解】根据图片和答语“Hegetsupatsixthirty”可知，询问他几点起床，使用whattime询问具体的时间，主语是he，助动词用does，谓语动词使用原形getup，故填Whattimedoeshegetup。【58题详解】根据图片和问句可知，她坐公交车去学校，bybus“坐公交”，故填Shegetstoschoolbybus。【59题详解】根据图片和答语“It’sfourkilometers”可知，问句是询问家到学校之间的距离，使用howfar询问，故填Howfarisitfromhometoschool。【60题详解】根据问句“Howlongdo