盐城市第一初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期月考英语试题【带答案】

七年级英语试卷命题人：________审核人：________试做人：________满分：150分考试时间：100分钟一、听力第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1.WhatfooddoesMikelike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whatwouldyoulike,Mike?M:Hamburgers.2.WhichisTom’sfavouritefestival?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略3.What’sMike’ssister?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4.Whataretheboysdoing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5.HowdoesTom’sfatherlook?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Fat. B.Short. C.Thin.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略6.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Adoctor. B.Aplayer. C.Ateacher.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Doyouwanttobeabasketballplayerwhenyougrowup?M:Yes,youknowI’mverygoodatballgames.7.HowmucharetheCDs?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sevenyuan. B.Twenty-threeyuan. C.Sixteenyuan.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略8.Whattimedoestheshopopen?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.9p.m. B.7a.m. C.9a.m.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethey?A.Inafastfoodshop. B.Inthehospital. C.Intheschool.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Twohamburgersandacupoforangejuice,please.M:Hereyouare.Eighteenyuan,please.W:请给我两个汉堡和一杯橙汁。M:给你。18元,请。故正确答案为:A10.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。听对话，完成以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatteadoesthemanwant?A.Greentea. B.Blacktea. C.Flowertea.12.Whatwouldthemanliketoeatnow?A.Tea B.Cakes. C.Nothing.【答案】11.B12.C【解析】【原文】略听短文，完成以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Kate’sfamilyDayoftheweek:____13____PersonJobPlaceKateAstudentInthebedroomMotherA____14____InthegardenFatherApolicemanAt____15____13.A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Friday14.A.doctor B.worker C.teacher15.A.home B.school C.office【答案】13.B14.A15.A【解析】【原文】略听短文，完成以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhereareKitty’sparentsnow?Theyarein________.A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.America17.DoessheknowmuchChinese?A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Yes,shedoesn’t.18.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’srainy. B.It’scloudy. C.It’ssunny.19.What’sshegoingtosee?A.Aflowershow. B.Afashionshow. C.Acarshow.20.Doesshefindthewayatlast?A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.No,shegoesback【答案】16.B17.B18.C19.C20.A【解析】【原文】略二、单项选择21.----Mysonseldomhas______breakfast.----Itis______unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A./,an B./,a C.the,an D.the,a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：--我的儿子很少吃早饭。--那是一个不健康的习惯，你必须请他改正。表示三餐前一般不用冠词，have+三餐；故排除BD；第二空因为habit是可数名词的单数，所以用不定冠词，表示类别，不表示特指，又因为unhealthy是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an;故选A。【点睛】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a。注意:用an或者a看的是音素，而不是字母。unhealthy发音是元音开头的。22.TheEiffelTowerisafamousonein______.A.Japan B.theUSA C.theUK D.France【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：埃菲尔铁塔是法国的著名建筑物。

考查常识。Jpan日本；theUSA美国；theUK英国；France法国。埃菲尔铁塔在法国，故选D。

23.—Idon’tknowwhattodothisafternoon.—________seeafilmwithusthisafternoon?A.Whydon’t B.Whynotyou C.Whynot D.Whynotto【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我不知道今天下午做什么。——今天下午为什么不和我们一起去看场电影呢？考查特殊疑问句。根据选项以及“seeafilmwithusthisafternoon”可知，此处考查whydon’tyoudo=whynotdo“为什么不……”。故选C。24.Don’tlook________thewindow.Look________thepicture.A.outof;/ B.outat;at C.outof;at D.out;at【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：不要向窗外看。看这幅图。Lookoutof向·····外看；look是不及物动词，若跟宾语应加at。故选C25.Thereareover________studentsintheirschool.A.hundreds B.ninehundreds C.ninehundred D.hundredof【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们学校有九百多名学生。考查数词的用法。根据“over”可知后面应是具体数量，有具体的数字时hundred不能变复数。故选C。26.—What________yourelderbrother________?—He'sfriendlyandhelpful.A.is.like B.does;looklike C.is;looklike D.does;like【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—你哥哥性格怎么样？—他很友好且乐于助人。考查whatissb.like？的用法。looklike“看起来像”；Whatissb.like？这个句型既可以问人的外表也可以询问人的品质；whatdoessb.looklike？这个句型只询问人的外表。就本题而言，根据答语“He'sfriendlyandhelpful.”，可知问句是在询问人的品质。所以用whatissb.like？这个句型。故选A。27.Mum，mymobilephoneis________．Iwanttobuyanew_______．A.broken；it B.broke；one C.broke；it D.broken：one【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，我的手机坏了。我想要买一个新的。broken坏的，是形容词；broke折断，是break的过去式；it它，代指前面出现的具体事物；one代指前面出现的单数名词，但不是同一个。第一空作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词broken。第二空代指mobilephone，故用one。故选D。28.Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwith________floorsandtheyareonthe________floor.A.fifth;three B.five;third C.five;three D.fifth;third【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一个五层的旧公寓里，他们在三层。考查数词辨析。fifth第五，序数词；three三，基数词；five五，基数词；third第三，序数词。第一空表示数量，用基数词，排除A和D选项。第二空表示第几层，用序数词，故选B。29.I________thehomeworkcarefullynexttime.A.do B.willdo C.goingtodo D.willdoing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：下次我要认真做作业。考查动词时态。根据“nexttime”可知，此处需用一般将来时，其结构为：willdo或者begoingtodo。故选B。30.—Wouldyoulikesomejuice?—________.A.Yes,Iliketo B.No,Iwouldn’t C.Yes,Ido D.No,thanks【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想喝点果汁吗？——不，谢谢。考查情景交际和一般疑问句的回答。Yes,Iliketo是的，我想；No,Iwouldn’t不，我不会；Yes,Ido是的，我会；No,thanks不，谢谢。根据“Wouldyoulikesomejuice?”可知，其肯定回答用Yes，please，否定回答用No，thanks。故选D。31.Isharemyroom________afriendof________.A.to;me B.with;me C.with;mine D.to;mine【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我和我的一个朋友共用我的房间。考查介词辨析和代词辨析。to到；with和。sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”，排除AD；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。afriendofmine“我的一个朋友”。故选C。32.Nanjingisabout200kilometres________Yancheng.A.away B.awayfrom C.farawayfrom D.farfrom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：南京离盐城大约200公里。考查副词短语。away离开；awayfrom距离，通常和具体数字连用；farawayfrom远，不与数字连用；farfrom远离。根据“Nanjingisabout200kilometres...Yancheng”可知，具体数字+awayfrom+地点表示“距离某地……远”。故选B。33.—Isthere________withyourcomputer?—Yes,________iswrongwithit.Itdoesn’tworkwell.A.anythingwrong;nothingB.wronganything;somethingC.anythingwrong;somethingD.wronganything;nothing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你的电脑有毛病吗？是的，有毛病。它运行得不好。考查不定代词。Anything，nothing，something是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词的后面；anything用在疑问句和否定句中，something用在肯定句中和表示特殊语气的一般疑问句中；故选C。34.—________

isitfromyourhometothepark?—Abouttenminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howoften【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到公园有多远？——步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久，对时间长度进行提问；Howmuch多少，后面跟不可数名词；Howfar多远，常对距离进行提问；Howoften多久一次，用于提问频率。根据答语“Abouttenminutes’walk.”大约十分钟的路程可知，此处是对距离进行提问。故选C。35.—MayIspeaktoJack,please?—________A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisJackspeaking. C.Doyouknowher? D.Iamspeaking.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——请问我可以和杰克通话吗？——我就杰克。考查情景交际。Yes,Iam.是的，我是；ThisisJackspeaking.我就是杰克；Doyouknowher你认识她吗；Iamspeaking.我在说。电话用语中，表示“我是……”应用句式：Thisis...speaking，有时可简单回答Speaking。故选B。三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。TheBrownshaveanicetwo-floorbuilding.Now,letme____36____yousomethingaboutit.On____37____floor,thereisalivingroom,adiningroomandakitchen.Look,Mr.Brownis____38____thenewspaperinthelivingroom.Hiswife（妻子）iscookingdinner____39____thefamilyinthekitchen.Theirsonisdrinking____40____inthediningroom.Onthesecondfloor,therearetwo____41____,astudyandabathroom.ThebigbedroomisforMr.Brownandhis____42____.The____43____oneisforJim.Nexttohisbedroomisa____44____.There____45____twobookshelvesandacomputerinit.Jimusuallyplaysgamesand____46____musiconthecomputer.Thereisagarden____47____theirbuilding.Mrs.Brownwater（给……浇水）theflowerseveryday,sotheflowersarereally____48____.NowMrs.Brownispicking（采摘）some____49____inthegarden.Shewillputthelowersinthelivingroom.TheBrownslike____50____houseverymuch.36.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say37.A.one B.two C.first D.second38.A.seeing B.looking C.watching D.reading39.A.with B.for C.in D.of40.A.apples B.bananas C.bread D.milk41.A.livingrooms B.bedrooms C.kitchens D.diningroom42.A.son B.daughter C.wife D.brother43.A.small B.new C.big D.large44.A.garden B.study C.yard D.livingroom45.A.has B.have C.is D.are46.A.listensto B.looksat C.writesto D.playswith47.A.behind B.inthecenterof C.attheendof D.atthebackof48.A.easy B.kind C.difficult D.beautiful49.A.birds B.trees C.flowers D.fruits50.A.his B.her C.their D.theirs【答案】36.A37.C38.D39.B40.D41.B42.C43.A44.B45.D46.A47.A48.D49.C50.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了布朗一家的楼层设施。【36题详解】句意：现在，让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。tell告诉；speak说，后加语言；talk交谈；say说，后加具体的内容。根据“Now,letme...yousomethingaboutit.”可知是tellsbsth的结构，故选A。【37题详解】句意：在一楼，有一个客厅，一个餐厅和一个厨房。one一个；two两个；first第一；second第二。根据下文“Onthesecondfloor,”可知是指一楼，故选C。【38题详解】句意：看，布朗先生正在客厅里看报纸。seeing看见；looking看；watching观看；reading阅读。根据“newspaper”可知是在看报纸，应用read，故选D。【39题详解】句意：他的妻子正在厨房里为一家人做晚饭。with和；for为了；in在……里面；of……的。根据“Hiswife（妻子）iscookingdinner...thefamily”可知妻子正在为一家人做晚饭，故选B。【40题详解】句意：他们的儿子正在餐厅里喝牛奶。apples苹果；bananas香蕉；bread面包；milk牛奶。根据“drinking”可知宾语应该是牛奶，故选D。【41题详解】句意：在二楼，有两个卧室，一个书房和一个浴室。livingrooms客厅；bedrooms卧室；kitchens厨房；diningroom餐厅。结合前文介绍了一楼，有一个客厅，一个餐厅和一个厨房，所以此处应该是卧室，故选B。【42题详解】句意：大卧室是给布朗先生和他妻子住的。son儿子；daughter女儿；wife妻子；brother兄弟。根据“ThebigbedroomisforMr.Brownandhis”可知大卧室是给布朗先生和他妻子住的，故选C。【43题详解】句意：小的是给吉姆的。small小的；new新的；big大的；large大的。根据“Thebig”可知与大的相对应的是小的，故选A。【44题详解】句意：他的卧室旁边是书房。garden花园；study书房；yard庭院；livingroom客厅。根据“bookshelvesandacomputerinit”可知书房里有书架，故选B。【45题详解】句意：里面有两个书架和一台电脑。has有，第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；is是，be动词三单形式；are是，be动词复数。此处是therebe句型，离be动词最近的主语是复数，be动词用are，故选D。【46题详解】句意：吉姆通常电脑上玩游戏和听音乐。listensto听；looksat看；writesto写信给某人；playswith和……玩。根据“music”可知是指听音乐，故选A。【47题详解】句意：他们大楼后面有一个花园。behind在……后面；inthecenterof在……中央；attheendof在……结尾；atthebackof在……后面。根据“Thereisagarden...theirbuilding.”可知花园是在大楼后面，地点方位介词behind符合语境，故填behind。故选A。【48题详解】句意：布朗太太每天给花浇水，所以花真的很漂亮。easy容易的；kind善良的；difficult困难的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Brownwater（给……浇水）theflowerseveryday,sotheflowersarereally”可知花很美丽，故选D。【49题详解】句意：现在布朗太太正在花园里摘一些花。birds鸟；trees树；flowers花；fruits水果。根据“Shewillputthelowersinthelivingroom.”可知是在摘花，故选C。【50题详解】句意：布朗一家非常喜欢他们的房子。his他的；her她的；their他们的；theirs他们的。根据“TheBrownslike...houseverymuch.”可知主语是布朗一家，应用their修饰名词，故选C。四、阅读理解AAyoungAmericandoctorisasleepwhenhisdoorbellrings.Itislateatnight,buthehastoputonhiscoattoanswerit.Itisaman!Heisstandingwithahatinhishand.“Howdoyoudo?”saystheman.“Canyougowithmerightnowtoaplaceoutofthetown?Itisquitefarfromhere,butIknowyouhaveacarandIcanshowyoutheway.”“Certainly.”saysthedoctor,“Icangowithyounow.”Thecarisatthefrontdoor.Themangetsintothedoctor’scarandtheydriveoff.Theydriveonforalongtime,andthenthemansays,“Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIgiveyoumoneyandyoumaygoback.”“ButImustseethepatient.”Thedoctorasks,“HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?”“There’snopatient,”saystheman,“Nobodyisill.Ilivehere.Iwastootiredtowalk,andthereisnotaxiatthistime,butadoctoroftengoesoutfornightcalls(夜诊).So,excuseme.Hereisyourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight!”51.Thedoctoris________whenthedoorbellrings.A.reading B.watchingTV C.havingsupper D.sleeping52.Whydoesthemancometoseethedoctorsolateatnight?A.Someoneisbadlyill. B.Heistootiredtowalk.C.Hewantstoborrowhiscar. D.Hewantstogotoaplaceoutofthecity.53.Whatdoestheword“patient”meaninChinese?A.陌生人 B.熟人 C.病人 D.坏人54.Themangivesthedoctormoney,because________.A.thedoctorisagooddoctor B.thedoctortakeshimhomelateatnightC.heisveryrich D.heplaysajokeonthedoctor55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Themancouldfindataxiatthattime. B.Themanandthedoctorweregoodfriends.C.Ittookthedoctorquitealongtimetotheman’shouse. D.Themanwantedtostaywiththedoctor.【答案】51.D52.B53.C54.B55.C【解析】【导语】本文讲了一个男人因为太累走不动了，在深夜去叫醒正在睡觉的医生，让医生送他回家的故事。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“AyoungAmericandoctorisasleepwhenhisdoorbellrings.”可知，当门铃响时，医生正在睡觉。故选D。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwastootiredtowalk,andthereisnotaxiatthistime,butadoctoroftengoesoutfornightcalls(夜诊).So,excuseme.”可知，这个男人晚上这么晚来看医生是因为他太累走不动了。故选B。【53题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thedoctorasks,‘HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?’”可知，医生是为病人看病的，所以此处patient意为“病人”。故选C。【54题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲了一个男人因为太累走不动了，在深夜去叫醒正在睡觉的医生，让医生送他回家，所以男人给医生钱，是因为医生深夜送他回家。故选B。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据“Canyougowithmerightnowtoaplaceoutofthetown?Itisquitefarfromhere,butIknowyouhaveacarandIcanshowyoutheway.”以及“Theydriveonforalongtime,andthenthemansays,‘Hereweare.Thisismyhome.’”可知，医生花了很长时间才到那人的家。故选C。BToomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlast（持续）verylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.Honestyhelpsstartagoodfriendship.Friendsmustbeabletotrust（信任）eachother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouarenothonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsshouldalwaysspeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyments,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve（解决）.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.56.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause________.A.toomanypeoplewanttomakefriendsB.somepeoplereceivefriendshipbutdon’tgivefriendshipbackC.somepeoplegiveothersfriendshipandreceivefriendshipfromothersD.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingimportant57.Accordingtothetext,honestyis________.A.somethingunimportant B.thebase（基础）offriendshipC.asimportantasmoney D.moreimportantthananythingelse58.Fromthetext,weknowtheword“generous”means________.A.友好的 B.善良的 C.大方的 D.善解人意的59.Whatdoestheword“them”referto（指代）inthethirdparagraph?A.yourideasandfeelings B.yourhobbiesandinterestsC.yourlunchmoneyandclothes D.yourclothesandenjoyments60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthetext?A.Friendsshouldalwaysspeakandacthonestly.B.Sharingyourideaswithyourfriendisveryimportant.C.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.D.Talkingaboutyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.【答案】56.B57.B58.C59.A60.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了做一个好朋友所要学会的三个原则是诚实、慷慨、理解。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据“Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlast（持续）verylong.”（太多的人希望别人成为他们的朋友，他们不会回报友谊。这就是为什么有些友谊不会持续很长时间。）可知，有些友谊不会持续很长时间，因为有些人得到友谊，但不回报友谊。故选B。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据“Honestyhelpsstartagoodfriendship.”（诚实有助于建立良好的友谊。）可知，诚实是最重要的友谊的基础。故选B。【58题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.”可知，划线单词“generous”与分享有关，意思是“大方的、慷慨的”，故选C。【59题详解】推理判断题。根据前文“Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.”（你自然会想分享你的想法和感受。）可知，”them”这个词指的是“你的想法和感受”，故选A。【60题详解】推理判断题。根据“Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyments,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.”可知，C选项“Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.”（给你午餐钱的朋友才是真正的朋友。）描述与原文不符，故此处C选项是不正确的，故选C。COnemorning,anoldfishermanthrewhisnetintotheseafourtimes.Thefirsttimetherewereonlystonesinhisnet.Thesecondtimetherewereonlyweeds.Thethirdtimeitwasempty.Thefourthtimeithadalargejarinit.Hefoundthejarwithalid.Hetookoffthelidandlookedintothejar.Hecouldnotseeanything.Afterawhilethelightsmokecameslowlyoutofthejar.Thenlittlebylittle,thesmokegrewheavierandthickertillfinallyitturnedintoaterriblegenie(妖怪)!Thegeniemadeapromisethathewouldkillthepersonwholethimoutofthejar.Hewantedtokillthefisherman,butthefishermanthoughtitwasnotfairforhimbecausehesetthegeniefreeoutofthejar.Thegeniesaidthathewouldletthefishermanchoosehowhewoulddie.Thefishermanwasnotfrightened.Hesaid,“SinceImustdie,Imustdosomething.ButbeforeIdie,answermeonequestion.”Allright,butbequick.”“Wereyoureallyinthejar?Youaresobigandthejarissosmallthatitcouldhardlyholdoneofyourfeet.”“OfcourseIwasinthejar.Don’tyoubelieveme?”“No,andIwon’tuntilIseeyouinthejarwithmyowneyes.”Whenheheardthis,thegeniechangedintosmoke.Slowlythesmokewentbackintothejar.Whenallofthesmokewasinthejar,thefishermanquicklyputthelidonthejarandthrewitbackintothesea.——文章摘自《一千零一夜》（TheArabianNights）61.Howmanytimesdidtheoldfishermanthrowhisnet?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four62.Wheredidthegeniecomefrom?A.Thenet. B.Thejar. C.Theweeds. D.Thestones.63.Theunderlinedword“frightened”means“________”inEnglish?A.happy B.surprised C.afraid D.tired64.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldfisherman?A.Foolish. B.Clever. C.Handsome. D.Naughty.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Thestoryofjar B.ThestoryofacleverfishermanC.Thestoryofthesea D.Thestoryoftheluckygenie【答案】61.D62.B63.C64.B65.B【解析】【导语】本文节选自《一千零一夜》，讲述了渔夫利用自己的智慧摆脱妖怪的故事。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onemorning,anoldfishermanthrewhisnetintotheseafourtimes.”可知老渔夫向海里扔了四次网。故选D。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afterawhilethelightsmokecameslowlyoutofthejar.Thenlittlebylittle,thesmokegrewheavierandthickertillfinallyitturnedintoaterriblegenie”可知妖怪来自罐子里。故选B。【63题详解】词义猜测题。根据“SinceImustdie,Imustdosomething.ButbeforeIdie,answermeonequestion”以及下文可知，渔夫很淡定，想出了一个办法拯救自己，所以当他听到妖怪要杀自己时，并不害怕，故此处划线部分和afraid意义相近。故选C。【64题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whenallofthesmokewasinthejar,thefishermanquicklyputthelidonthejarandthrewitbackintothesea”可知渔夫想出了一个办法拯救自己，可见他很聪明。故选B。【65题详解】最佳标题题。本文讲述了渔夫利用自己的智慧摆脱妖怪的故事，以选项B“一个聪明渔夫的故事”为标题最合适。故选B。五、完成对话根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。Shopkeeper:CanIhelpyou?Mary:Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.Shopkeeper:OK.___66___Mary:Blue.Shopkeeper:___67___Mary:Itlooksnice.___68___Shopkeeper:Sure.What’syoursize?Mary:SizeM.Shopkeeper:___69___Mary:Hmm,it’swarmandsoft.Howmuchisit?Shopkeeper:120yuan.Mary:___70___Shopkeeper:Hereyouare.Mary:Thankyou.Shopkeeper:You’rewelcome.A.CanItryiton?B.Whatcolordoyouwant?C.Howaboutthisone?D.Itfitsyouwell.E.I’lltakeit.F.It’salittleexpensive.【答案】66.B67.C68.A69.D70.E【解析】【导语】本文是Mary去店里买毛衣，与售货员的对话。【66题详解】根据“Blue.”可知，此处询问想要什么颜色，B选项“你想要什么颜色”符合，故选B。【67题详解】根据“Itlooksnice”可知，售货员推荐了一件毛衣，C选项“这件怎么样”符合，故选C。【68题详解】根据“Sure.What’syoursize”可知，很满意这件毛衣，想试穿一下，A选项“我可以试穿吗”符合，故选A。【69题详解】根据“Hmm,it’swarmandsoft.”及常识可知，试穿之后，售货员会对这件衣服进行评价，D选项“它很适合你”符合，故选D。【70题详解】根据“Hereyouare.”可知，决定买下它，E选项“我买了”符合，故选E。六、任务型阅读A从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。Benissixyearsold.Hedoesn’tgotoschool.____71____Oneafternoon,heisplayingsoccerwithotherboysoutsideabighouse.Theyareplayinghappily.ButBenkickstheballtoohard.____72____Andthewindowisbroken.TheladyofthehousepicksuptheballandsaystoBen,“____73____”Bensays,“I’msorry,madam.Iwillaskmyfathertorepairit.”Thenheleaves.Afterafewminuteshecomesbacktothehouse.Hepointstoamanfarbehindhimandsaystothelady,“____74____”SotheladygivestheballbacktoBen.Benleaveswiththeballquickly.Themanrepairsthewindow.Hesaystolady,“Threedollars,please.”Theladyissurprised.Sheasks,“____75____”Andthemanasks,“Aren’tyoutheboy’smother?”A.Youareanaughty(淘气的)boy.B.Look!Myfatheriscoming.C.Heneverplayssoccer.D.Aren’tyoutheboy’sfather?E.Ithitsthewindowofthehouse.F.Helikesplayingsoccerverymuch.【答案】71.F72.E73.A74.B75.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述六岁的Ben喜欢踢足球。一天他踢足球无意中打碎了别人的窗户。淘气的Ben就耍了个小聪明，要回足球的故事。【71题详解】根据后文“Oneafternoon,heisplayingsoccerwithotherboysoutsideabighouse.”可知，他喜欢踢足球，选项F“他很喜欢踢足球”符合语境。故选F。72题详解】根据横线后的“Andthewindowisbroken.”可知，窗户坏了。横线上应是说明窗户坏的原因，选项E“足球击中了房子的窗户”符合语境。故选E。【73题详解】根据“TheladyofthehousepicksuptheballandsaystoBen”可知，横线上应是女士对Ben说的话。选项A“你是一个淘气的男孩”符合语境。故选A。【74题详解】根据后文“Hepointstoamanfarbehindhimandsaystothelady,”可知，男孩指着男子对女士说的话应与这名男子有关，选项B“看！我的爸爸正过来”符合语境，故选B。【75题详解】根据“Hesaystolady,“Threedollars,please.”Theladyissurprised.”可知，当男子问女士要钱时，女士很吃惊，横线上应是女士想问的问题。选项D“你不是男孩的父亲吗？”符合语境。故选D。B阅读并回答问题（每题答案不得超过六个词）Mydreamhomeisaflyinghome.IgettheideafromthefilmUp(《飞屋环游记》).Itisawoodenhouse,soitislight.AndhowcanImakeitfly?Iplantotie(系)someheliumballoons(氦气球)tothehouse.Theybringthehouseupintotheair.Itcanflyforonehouratatime.Itcantakemyfamilyandmetoadifferentplaceeveryseason.Thehouseisnotverybiginsize.Weonlyneedsixcomfortablerooms—twobedrooms,alivingroom,akitchen,adiningroom,andamodernroom.Thehousefliestowarmplacesinwinterandcoolplacesinsummer.Wherecanwegetenergyandwater?Wegetenergyfromthesunandwecollectrainwatertouse.Soitisagreenhouse.Ithinkitwouldbeacoolhome.Butmyparentssayitisacrazy(疯狂的)idea.TheyaskmewhatschoolIcanstudyinifIliveinthathome.AndtheyalsosaytheymustworkinNanjing.Theycannotliveinadifferentplaceeverymonth.ButIstillhopemydreamcancometrueoneday.Thisisagreatidea,right?Doyouliketheflyinghome.76.WheredoIgettheideaofhavingaflyinghouse?_______________________________________________77.Howmanyminutescanthehouseflyatatime?_______________________________________________78.Whyisthehouselight?_______________________________________________79.Howcanwegetthewaterintheflyinghouse?_______________________________________________80.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter’sidea?________________________________________________【答案】76.FromthefilmUp.77.60./Sixty.78.Becauseitisawoodenhouse.79.Bycollectingrainwater./Wecancollectrainwater.80.Great/Crazy/Interesting/Amazing/Cool...【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。【76题详解】根据“IgettheideafromthefilmUp”可知，作者是从电影《飞屋环游记》中受到启发的。故填FromthefilmUp.【77题详解】根据“Itcanflyforonehouratatime.”可知，一次能够飞行一个小时，即六十分钟。故填60./Sixty.【78题详解】根据“Itisawoodenhouse,soitislight.”可知，它是木制的，所以很轻。故填Becauseitisawoodenhouse.【79题详解】根据“Wegetenergyfromthesunandwecollectrainwatertouse.”可知，我们通过收集雨水来获得水。故填Bycollectingrainwater./Wecancollectrainwater.【80题详解】开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Great/Crazy/Interesting/Amazing/Cool...七、词汇运用A请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空并用正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。one,short,friendly,happy,laughatdinnertable,invite,teach,thank,havedinnerDoyou____81____friendstoyourhome?Whatwillyoudowhenyougototheirhomes?Letmetellyouaninterestingstory.Oneday,afoxasksastorkto____82____athishome.Thestorkisveryhappybecauseit’sthe____83____timeforhertogotothefox’shome.Shealwaysthinksthathedoesn’tlikeher,soshegetstothefox’shomeontime.Thefoxtakeshertothe____84____andputssomesoup(汤)intwoshallow(浅的)bowlsforbothofthemtohave.Becausethebowlistooshallowforthestork,shecan’thaveanyofthesoup.Butthefoxcanhavehissoupeasilyandhe____85____thestork.Thestorkisvery____86____,butshedoesn’ttellthefoxaboutthat.Afterthedifficultdinner,she____87____himforhisdinner.Thestorkwants____88____thefoxalesson,soshesaystothefox,“Whatabouthavingdinneratmyhometomorrow?”Shepreparessouptoo,butthistimethesoupisintwotall,narrow(狭窄的)vases(花瓶).It’seasyforhertogetthesoupfromthevase.Butit’sreallynoteasyforthefoxbecausehisneckisso____89____.Thefoxknowswhatthestorkwantstotellhimverywell.Heknowsheisnotright.Inourlife,wemustthinkaboutourfriends’feelingsandwemustbe____90____tothem.【答案】81.invite82.havedinner83.first84.dinnertable85.laughsat86.unhappy87.thanks88.toteach89.short90.friendly【解析】【导语】本文主要通过讲述狐狸和鹳互相邀请到彼此家里吃饭的故事告诉我们，要考虑朋友的感受，也要对朋友友善。【81题详解】句意：邀请朋友到家里来吗？根据“Doyou...friendstoyourhome?”及备选词可知，此处指“邀请朋友到家里来”，invite“邀请”，动词，此处用于助动词后，应使用动词原形。故填invite。【82题详解】句意：有一天，一只狐狸邀请一只鹳在他家吃晚饭。根据“Afterthedifficultdinner”及备选词可知，此处指“邀请一只鹳在他家吃晚饭”，havedinner“吃晚饭”，空前to为动词不定式的标志。故填havedinner。【83题详解】句意：鹳非常高兴，因为这是她第一次去狐狸家。根据“it’sthe...timeforhertogotothefox’shome”及备选词可知，这是第一次她去狐狸家，用one的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。【84题详解】句意：狐狸把她带到餐桌上，在两个浅碗里放了一些汤给他们两个吃。根据“Thefoxtakeshertothe”及备选词可知，此处指狐狸把鹳带到了餐桌上。dinnertable“餐桌”符合语境。故填dinnertable。85题详解】句意：但是狐狸很容易喝汤，他会嘲笑鹳。根据“Becausethebowlistooshallowforthestork,shecan’thaveanyofthesoup.”及备选词可知，因为碗对鹳来说太浅了，导致喝不到汤，所以狐狸嘲笑她。laughat“嘲笑”，时态为一般现在时，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填laughsat。【86题详解】句意：鹳很不高兴，但她没有把这件事告诉狐狸。was后接形容词作表语，根据“Butbecausethebowlistooshallowforthestork,shecan’thaveanyofthesoup”可知，因为碗太浅了，鹳喝不到汤非常不高兴，unhappy“不开心的”符合，故填unhappy。【87题详解】句意：在艰难的晚餐之后，她感谢他的晚餐。根据“Afterthedifficultdinner”及备选词可知，用餐过后出于礼貌，她还是感谢了狐狸的晚餐，thank“感谢”，句子是一般现在时，主语Thestork是单数形式，动词用三单形式。故填thanks。【88题详解】句意：鹳想教训狐狸，所以她对狐狸说：“明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样？”根据“thefoxalesson”及备选词可知，此处表示想给他一个教训，teachsbalesson“给某人一个教训”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”。故填toteach。【89题详解】句意：但这对狐狸来说真的不容易，因为他的脖子太短了。根据“Butit’sreallynoteasyforthefoxbecausehisneckisso...”及备选词可知，因为狐狸脖子太短，所以喝不到汤。short“短的”符合语境。故填short。【90题详解】句意：在我们的生活中，我们必须考虑朋友的感受，我们必须对他们友好。根据“wemustthinkaboutourfriends’feelingsandwemustbe...tothem.”及备选词可知，此处指我们应该对朋友友好。friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。B阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在横线上填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpotherswhenyou'refree?Thenj____91____ustobeavolunteer!Wehavevoluntaryjobsofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventies,canb____92____avolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinm____93____ways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.H_____94_____needvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloversca