2020-2021学年-人教版八年级英语下册-Unit-2-完形填空、阅读理解专项训练(含答案)

…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………人教版八年级英语下册Unit2完形填空、阅读理解专项训练姓名：__________班级：__________学号：__________一、完形填空（共2题；共40分）（一）

EveryoneinourschoolknowsJerry,theBikeBoy.Heisalovelyandwarm-heartedguy.Heoftencollectsbrokenbikesthatpeopledon'tuseanymore1andthengivesthemtopeoplewhoneedthem.

Lastweekhewasdownbecausehespentallhismoneybuyingoldbikes.WereallywantedtocheerupJerry.2MondaywetoldaradiointerviewerthatJerry3moneytobuyoldbikes.Wealsoputupsigns4oldbikesandcalledupallourfriendsandtoldthem5theproblem.Weeven6advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenweinformed（告知）theteachersatschoolabouthisproblem7theysetupacall-incenterforparents.Thestrategiesthatwecameupwith8fine.Henowhassixteenbikestofixupand9tochildren10don'thavebikes.1.A.fixingupB.tofixupC.tobuyD.tosell2.A.OnB.InC.NextD.At3.A.useupB.ranoutC.lentD.ranoutof4.A.askingaboutB.sellingC.buyingD.askingfor5.A.aboutB.withC.inD.at6.A.handedoutB.handedinC.givesawayD.givingout7.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.and8.A.workingoutB.wasC.workedoutD.is9.A.giveawayB.putoutC.handinD.thinkup10.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.when（二）

Forafull­timeworkerandamotherofthree,itseemsimpossibletospendtime1,butHopeCoopercanmakeit.

CoopervolunteersatParentTeacherStudentAssociation(PTSA)inVarinaHighSchool.Herworkisto2

applications(申请表格)tostudentswithscholarships(奖学金)forcollege.Coopersays,"IusuallyruntothePTSAmeetingsrightafterwork.Afterthemeetings,Ihavetorunhomeandcookdinnerformyownchildren."

3

ofCooper'schildrengoestoVarinaHighSchool,butshesays,"Volunteeringisn'tallabouthelpingthepeopleyouknowbest,butit'sabouthelpingthosewho4

youmost."CooperchoosestovolunteerinVarinaHighSchoolbecauseshe5

somepoorstudentscan'taffordthehighereducation.Shesays6

shecan'thelpouteverystudent,helpingoutonestudentisrewarding(值得的).Cooperthinksvolunteeringnotonlymakesadifferencetothestudentsbutalso7

herthoughtofwhatisimportantinlife.Coopersaysvolunteeringmayseem8

toonebutmeanssomuchtothosewhoneedit.She9

everyonetotakepartinit.Sheplanstokeeponvolunteeringinthefuture."Volunteeringgivesmea10

thatIneed.I'llaskmychildrentovolunteer,too,"shesays.1.A.volunteeringB.studyingC.raisingD.improving2.A.careforB.tryoutC.setupD.giveout3.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Each4.A.acceptB.interestC.needD.have5.A.expectsB.meansC.disagreesD.understands6.A.unlessB.althoughC.butD.because7.A.changesB.controlsC.imaginesD.opens8.A.cleverB.strongC.similarD.simple9.A.preparesB.trainsC.advisesD.refuses10.A.feelingB.promiseC.noticeD.journey二、阅读理解（共3题；共40分）A根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。

Therearealwayssomeoldclothesyoudon'twant.Andthereisalwayssomefoodyoudon'teat.Whatcanyoudo?Sendthemtothetwoplaces.

WallofKindness

YoucanseeWallofKindnessinmanycitiesnow,likeShanghai,Beijing,XiamenandQingdao.Peoplehangtheiroldclothesonthewall.Peoplewhoneedthemcantaketheclothesaway.Youcanalwaysseejackets,sweaters,trousersandcoatsonthewall.

ShareFridge

ChinahasitsfirstShareFridge.It'sinShanghai.Thereisalotoffoodinit,likecakes.Thefoodisfromsomerestaurantsandshops.Peopledon'tneedtobuythefoodbecauseit'sfree.Theycantakeithome.（1）Wecan'tseeWallofKindnessinXiamen.（）（2）Peoplewhoneedtheclothesonthewallcantakethemaway.（）（3）ChinahasitsfirstShareFridgeinShanghai.（）（4）PeoplehavetopayforthefoodintheShareFridge.（）（5）WallofKindnessandShareFridgearehelpfultopeople.（）B

Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteer(自愿)tospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

AliceHamilton,17

I'mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It'sgoingtobeterrific—I'llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It'llbeanicesport,andI'llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.

JasonMoore,18

Thissummer,I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,lowcosthousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They'llteachmewhattodo,soI'llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.

TrishAnderson,16

I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I'llworkforaprogramcalled“ReadingforLife”.Everyday,I'mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.（1）YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend______helpingothers.A.schoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorningD.everyafternoon（2）WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?（）A.Tobreathethecleanmountainair.B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.C.Tosleepunderthestars.D.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.（3）Fromthepassage,weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps________.A.childreninpoorfamiliesB.workerswhobuildhousesC.poorfamiliesthatcan'taffordhousesD.buildhikingpaths（4）________wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.Noneofthem（5）Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?（）A.ReadingforLifeB.SpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCentreD.YoungAmericanVolunteersC

“Make­-A-­Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell­knowncharities(慈善机构)．Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.

Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7­year­oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniform(制服)forhim.

Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave：

Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.

Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoriteactors,singersorplayers.

Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.

Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.

Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25，000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?（1）“Make­A­Wish”isacharitytohelp

.A.sickchildrenB.seriousofficersC.famousactorsD.popularsingers（2）WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?（）A.Theygavehimacomputer.B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.C.Theytookhimtoaconcert.D.Theytookhimtothehospital.（3）WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?（）A.Iwishtogo.B.Iwishtomeet.C.Iwishtobe.D.Iwishtohave.（4）Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto

.A.explainwhat“Make­A­Wish”isB.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharityC.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD.introducedifferentkindsofchildren'swishes（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?（）A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make­A­Wish”．D.“Make­A­Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.三、任务型阅读（共2题；共20分）（一）根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。

TodayI'mtalkingtoHarryBrown．HarryonceworkedasavolunteerteacherinCambodia．Q：________A：In2015．Iwentwithsomefriendswhoalsowantedtovolunteerthere．Itwasatwo-monthvolunteerexperience．Q：________A：ItaughtEnglishtwiceadayatanorphanage(孤儿院)：oneclassinthemorningandoneintheafternoon．AndmostnightsIstayedbacktowatchthemperformtraditionaldancesforvisitorsoftheorphanage．Andinmyfreetime，duringtheday,Ijustplayedgameswiththem．Q：________A：ThechildrenthatImetattheorphanage．ThetimeIspentwiththemwasthemostunforgettable(令人难忘的)partofmyvolunteerexperience．Q：________A：Forme，merewasnothingmoredifficultthanteachingEnglishtochildrenattheorphanage．Ihavetosay，therewasareallybigdifferenceinthedegree(程度)ofunderstandingfromonestudenttothenext．Q：________A：Specialandwonderful．WhenIfirstwalkedthroughthegate(大门)oftheorphanage，Iknewthatmytwo—monthvolunteerexperiencewouldbeonethatIwouldalwaysremember.Thechildrentherewerevery，veryfriendly．Ienjoyedevery

minuteofmyvisitfromteachingtoplaying，anddancing!A．Whydidyouchoosetovolunteerthere?B．Whendidyouworkthere，Harry?C．Whatdoyouremembermostaboutthisvolunteerexperience?D．Howdidyoufeelaboutthisvolunteerexperience?E．Whatwasthehardestpartofbeingavolunteerthere?F．Whatdidyoudoduringthetwomonths?（二）根据材料内容，从A—E中选出与各段落相应的标题，并将其标号填写在1—5小题对应的横线上。

Herearesomeideasforyouonhowtohelpothersthroughvolunteering.

________

Whenpeoplegetolder,itbecomeshardertodomanythings,fromwalkingtothestoretodoingthehousework.Oldpeoplelivingalonecanalsofeellonely.Asavolunteer.Youcandoalottohelptheoldinyourneighborhood.Youcouldvisitthemandhelpthemwiththeirhousework.

________

Manypeoplewithdisabilitiesneedhelp.Youcouldvolunteertoreadbookstotheblindordeli