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UnitOne
TimeManagement
1/39FocusLead–inActivitiesWords&ExpressionsTextUnderstanding
WritingTime-Out!2/39
Timeworkswonders.
时间创造奇迹。Timetriestruth.
时间检验真理。Timeisthebesthealer.
时间是治愈创伤良药。
Timeandtidewaitfornoman.
时间不等人。(时不我待。)
Lead–inActivitiesProverbsaboutTime3/39Lead–inActivitiesAlltimeisnotimewhenitispast.机不可失,时不再来。Sorrowcallsnotimethat’sgone.悲伤唤不回已逝光阴。Onecannotputbackthelock.往者不可追。Seizethepresentday,trustingtomorrowaslittleasitmaybe.
抓住今天,尽可能少信赖明天。Neverputofftilltomorrowthatyoucandotoday.今日事,今日毕。4/39Lead–inActivitiesQuestionsforDiscussionWhatshouldwedowithtime?5/39Treasure/valueourtime:Thewasteoftimeinoureyesshouldmeanthelossoflife.Treasuringourtimeisregardedascherishingourlife;toworkhardtosavetime;makebestuseofourtime;todevoteallourtime,energyandattentiontowhatcountsmuchtoourlife.Onlywhenwepourourlifetimeintothevaluablethingswillweneverfeelguiltyofthelifewehavespent.
SuggestedAnswer:6/39
WordsandExpressionscreatevt.
make(sth.)happenorexist创造Thenewfactoryisexpectedtocreatemorethan400newjobs.这家新工厂预计能够创造400个以上新工作岗位。Thepollutioninthisareaiscreatingalotofproblems.这一地域污染正在造成大量问题。7/39
WordsandExpressionsturnin:
handin上交Theprofessorletthestudentsstudythetrafficproblemslastweekandisnowwaitingforthemtoturnintheirpapers.上星期教授让学生们研究交通问题,现在正等着他们交论文。Thegovernmentwantedtherebelstoturninalltheirheavyweapons.政府要叛军交出一切重型武器。8/39
WordsandExpressionsworkon:
tryhardtoimproveorachieve(sth.)努力改进;努力完成
Youneedtoworkonyourpronunciationabitmore.你需要稍加努力来改进你发音。JohnhasbeenworkingonanEnglishtextbookwithProf.Lee.约翰一直在和李教授一起编写一本英语教材。9/39
WordsandExpressionspriority
n.
sth.
thatyou
think
ismore
important
thanother
thingsandshouldbedealtwithfirst
优先考虑事
Workingonyourtimemanagementskillsshouldbeatoppriority.努力改进你时间管理技能应该成为最优先考虑事情。Hesayssettingprioritiesisofgreatimportance.他说确定轻重缓急很主要。10/39
WordsandExpressionsfigureout:
thinkabout(sb./sth.)untilyouunderstandthem/it弄懂;想清楚;弄明Noonecouldfigureouthowhegottobesowealthy.没人能够搞清楚他怎么会这么富有。IttookTomaboutonehourtofigureouthowtostartthemachine.汤姆花了大约一个小时才弄明白怎么开动这台机器。11/39
WordsandExpressionsdepend
视…而定,取决(于);依靠(on,upon)Thecookingtimedependsonthesizeofthepotato.烹调时间要看土豆大小而定。Hedependedonhiswritingforhisincome.他依靠写作取得收入。
12/39
WordsandExpressionstryout:
testoruse(sb./sth.)inordertoseehowgoodoreffectivetheyare试用Ilikethissoap.Youmaytryitout,too. 我喜欢这种肥皂。你不妨也试试。WetalkedtosomeAmericanvisitorsintheparktotryoutourEnglish.我们同公园里美国来访者交谈,以试一下我们英语.13/39
WordsandExpressionssettleon:
chooseormakeadecisionabout(sth.)afterthinkingaboutit选定;决定Theyhaven’tsettledonanameforthebabyyet.他们还没有把婴儿名字定下来。14/39
WordsandExpressionskeeptrackof:
managetocontinuefollowingthetrackof跟上…进展;统计Mysisterhashadsomanydifferentjobs.Ifindithardtokeeptrackofwhatshe’sdoing.我妹妹干了那么多不一样工作,我以为极难跟上她所做一切。Writedownthenamesofpeopleyoumeet,andthenkeeptrackofthem.把你碰到人名字写下来,然后关注他们动向。15/39
WordsandExpressionsonthego:
veryactiveandbusy忙个不停Childrenarealwaysonthego.孩子们总是忙个不停。16/39
WordsandExpressionsundermine
vt.
make(sth.)weaker;damageordestroy减弱;损害;破坏Toomuchworkhasalreadyunderminedhishealth.太多工作已经损害了他健康。Ifthebadweathercontinues,itwillunderminethecountry’seconomy.假如这种坏天气继续下去,它会破坏这个国家经济。17/39
WordsandExpressionssetaside:
saveorkeep(moneyortime)foraparticularpurpose留出(钱、时间等)aroomsetasideforvisitors为来访者留出房间Youshouldsetasideafewhourseveryweekforexercise.你应该每七天留出几小时锻炼时间。18/39
TextUnderstanding:TheFirstParagraphAccordingtotheauthor,whatcanyounotdointhe24hoursofasingleday?Wecannotcreateextratime.2)
Whatcanyoudoeveryday?Wecancontrolourownactionsandwhatweplantodoinoneparticularday.19/39
TextUnderstanding:thesecondandthirdparagraphWhatisthemainideaofthissectionofthetext?Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulatanything,youneedtosetandkeepgoalandpriorities.2)
Whatproblemsdomanypeoplehavewhentheydon’tknowhowtomanagetheirtime?Theymayturninhomeworklate,forgetaboutquizzes,complainthattheydon’thaveenoughtime.20/39
TextUnderstanding3)WhatistheworkshopcalledthatGrantBaldwinrunsforstudents?SoMuchtoDo,SoLittleTime.4)WhatareGrantBaldwin’ssuggestionsforstudents?Choosethreeoverallprioritiesandmakealistofyourgoalsforthenextsixmonthstoayear.21/39
TextUnderstanding:TheFourthtoSixthParagraph1)Whatdoesthispartofthetextmainlytalkabout?Itmainlytalksaboutthetoolsweneedtoachieveourgoals.2)
Whydoesthewritersay“thereisnosingle,magicaltoolthatwillworkforeveryone?”Becausedifferentpeoplemayneeddifferenttoolstobesuccessful.22/39
TextUnderstanding3)Namesomeofthetoolsthatthewriterhasmentionedinthetext.Evernote(),Things,GoogleCalendar(calendar.谷歌.com)andYahoo’sfreecalendarservice().23/39
TextUnderstanding:theseventhtoninthparagraphWhatdistractionsarementionedinthissection?IMs,email,telephonecalls.
2)Whatshouldpeopledoinordertoavoiddistractions?Theyshouldsetasidetimefortheirfriends.24/39
TextUnderstanding:theseventhtoninthparagraph3)WhatisAjemian’ssuggestionforavoidingdistractions?
Turnoffyourphone.4)WhatisBaldwin’ssuggestion?Focusononethingatatime.25/39FocusLetterofInvitationLetterofAcknowledgementLetterofRequest
LetterofApplicationWriting26/39InvitationCommonly-usedexpressionsinInvitation:(1)邀请Ishouldbedelighted/pleasedifyoucouldcometo…Would/Couldyoucometo…(2)接收邀请Ishallbehappytoaccept… Itwasthoughtfulofyouto… Thankyouforyourinvitationto… Welookforwardtoseeingyouagain.(3)谢绝邀请Pleaseacceptmysincereregretat… Unfortunately,itwillbeimpossibleformeto… Whatashame!Wecan’t…Writing:Letter27/39真题范例
Writing:InvitationLetter1
Letter2发信人:张玲内容:1.邀请Jane暑假期间到广西来度假。2.陪同她游览南宁德天瀑、桂林漓江、北海银滩等。3.请回信通知是否能来。写信日期:6月25日回信人:Jane内容:1.感激并接收张玲邀请。2.决定7月初来广西。回信日期:6月30日WordsforReference:DetianWaterfallofNanning南宁德天瀑布LiRiverofGuilin桂林漓江SilverBeachofBeihai北海银滩28/39June25th,DearJane,
IwouldliketoinviteyoutocometoGuangxiforthissummervacation.Guangxiisbeautiful.I’llshowyouaroundDetianWaterfallofNanning,LiRiverofGuilin,SilverBeachofBeihaiandotherplaces.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.Pleasetellmeifyoucancome.Yours,ZhangLing
Writing:Invitation29/39June30th,DearZhang,Thankyouverymuchforyourinvitation.I’mgladtoacceptyourinvitationanddecidetogointheearlyofJuly.Hopetomeetyousoon.
Yours,Jane
Writing:Invitation30/39LetterofAcknowledgementCommonly-usedexpressions:Pleaseacceptmysincereappreciationfor…Iamtrulygratefultoyoufor…Youweresokindto…Itakethisopportunitytoexpresstoyoumydeepappreciationforthekindassistanceyourenderedme.Myappreciationtoyouforyourgeneroushelpisbeyondwords.Pleaseacceptmymostcordialthanksforyourtimelyhelp,whichIwillalwaysremember.
Writing:Letter31/39真题范例
请以Sam名义给他朋友David写一封感激信,感激David邀请他参加生日派对,并谈及他对David家人感受。然后尤其感激David分享威士忌酒,并邀请David去他家品尝他珍藏白兰地。WritingDearDavid,Iamtrulygrateful
toyouforinvitingmetoyourparty.I'vespentasweetnighttherewithyou,yourfamilyandfriends.Yourfamilymemberswereveryniceandhospitableandyoureallymademefeelathome.Yourfriendswerealleasy-goingandcute.Besides,thankyouforyourwhisky.Howdoyouknowthatismyfavorite?Ihaveabottleofbrandy.Hopetoenjoythatwithyouwhenyoucometomyhome.Thanksagainforyourinvitation,yourhospitality,yourfamily,yourfriendsandallthefancymemoryyoubroughttome!Yours,Sam32/39LetterofRequestCommonly-usedexpressions:(1)Iwishto… Iwantto… We’dliketo… Iwouldaskyouto…(2)Wewouldfeelobliged… Ishouldfeelgratefulfor… …willbegreatlyappreciated…Writing:Letter33/39真题范例
以下是李明给老板Mr.Lee一封信,请求升职加薪。WordsforReference:accomplish到达salary薪水post职位
WritingDearMr.Lee,Iamhonoredfortheopportunityofworkinginthiscompany.Inthepastyears,I’veworkedforyouandaccomplishedagreatdeal.However,thesalaryremainsunchanged.Asyouknow,thetalentsinthisfieldareingreatdemand,andmostofthemareofferedagreatsalary.SorespectfullyI’mrequestingapromotionofmysalaryandahigherpost,withwhichIcanmakegreatercontributiontoyourcompany.Iwillbegreatlyappreciatedifyouwouldliketomeettodiscussthis.Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Yoursfaithfully,LiMing
34/39LetterofApplicationUsefulExpressions:(1)Iwouldliketoapplyfortheposition…Thisisanapplicationfortheposition…Iwishtoapplyfortheposition…(2)Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantaninterview.Canwearrangeaninterviewatyourconvenience?Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwillaccordmeanopportunityforaninterview.(3)I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyoushortly.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Writing:Application35/39真题范例说明:请以王曼丽名义写一封求职信。王曼丽,24岁,毕业于龙江技术学院,主修企业管理,各门课程都优良。学过速记与打字,速度各为每分钟90字和70字。请为她拟出一份给ABC企业自荐信,希望在该企业谋得总经理秘书一职。请注意书信格式。写信日期为年6月25日。Wordsforreference:技术学院TechnicalCollege企业管理BusinessAdministration速记与打字shorthandandtypingWriting:Application36/39ABCCompanyDearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofthesecretarytothegeneralmanager.Iam24yearsoldandgraduatedfromLongJiangTechnicalCollege.MymajorisBusinessAdministrationandIamexcellentinallthesubjects.Iha
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