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第页八年级下册期中复习二(第十一周)易错点辨析Ex:1).Weallfeel_____afterhearingofthe______news.A.excited,excitedB.exciting,excitingC.excited,excitingD.exciting,excited2).Yourdaughterisbadlyillnow.Sheshouldn’tputoff____toseethedoctor.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo3).Davidlefthisroomwithout___________aword.A.sayB.saysC.sayingD.said4).Sheisa_____girlwithtwobigeyes.A.six-years-oldB.six-year-oldC.sixyearsoldD.sixyearolds’辨析so与suchso修饰的中心词为______________________;such修饰的中心词为_____________。主语+谓语+___________+a(n)+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句主语+谓语+___________+adj.+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that从句主语+谓语+___________+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句主语+谓语+___________+adj./adv.+that从句E.g.如此漂亮的一个女孩子_____________________=__________________________注意:当名词前有many,much,few,little等修饰时,要用___________Ex:1).Heisacarefulboythathealwaysmakes_______fewmistakes.A.so,soB.such,suchC.so,suchD.such,so2).Themanis____old______hecan'twalkforlong.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.soa;that辨析usedtodo和be/getusedtodoingEx:1).—Howisyourgrandma?—Sheisfine.Sheusedto_____TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto____outforawalk.A.watch,goB.watching,goC.watching,goingD.watch,going2).–HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He______driveacar,butnowhe______theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking辨析borrow,lend,keepEx:1).MayI______yourdictionary?Sorry,I_________itathome.A.borrow,leftB.borrow,forgotC.lend,leftD.lend,forgot2).Ihave____________thebookfortwoweeks.Iwill___________ittothelibrarythisafternoon.A.keep,lendB.borrowed,returnC.lent,lendD.kept,return辨析alone与lonelyEx:Theoldmanlives________,buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,lonelyD.lonely,alone【送分训练】()1.________arepreparingforthecomingDragonBoatFestival,like______typicalChinesefamily.A.Green;/B.Greens;theC.TheGreens;aD.Green’sfamily;/()2.Wouldyoursisterliketogotomyparty?IfIdon’tgo,__________.A.sodoessheB.soshewillC.neitherwillsheD.neitherdoesshe()3.Wheredidyougetthebook?Fromthelibrary.AndIhave_______itfortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.1entC.keptD.bough()4.Therearesometreesononesideoftheriver,buton_______sidethere’snone.A.theotherB.othersC.theothersD.another()5.AlanwillcomeifSusan_____foralongertime.A.stayB.willstayC.staysD.staying()6.I________whenheknockedatthedoor.A.amcookingB.wascookingC.hascookedD.will()7._________peopleintheworldaresendingandreceivinge-mailseveryday.A.MillionofB.ManymillionsofC.SeveralmillionofD.Severalmillions()8Itwas______________difficultwork________nobodycoulddoitwell.Aso;thatBsucha;thatCsuch;thatDsoa;that()9.Theactionfilmhasattracted(吸引)millionsofyoungpeopletothecinema.A.130-minuteB.130-minutesC.130minuteD.130minutes()10.Thedoctoraskedhim__________________firstandthenlookedhimovercarefully.A.what’sthematterB.whatwasthematterC.whatthematterisD.what’swrong()11.“Youstudy__________thistermthanlastterm”,MissZhangsaid________.A.muchcarefully,kindlyB.morecarefully,verykindC.morecareful,kindenoughD.muchmorecarefully,kindly()12.I’mgoingtoShantou.Couldyouplease___me__someinformationaboutinterestingplacestotravel?A.offer,toB.offer,forC.provide,withD.provide,for()13.Heoffers__________insteadofme.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes()14.Thetwomenwalked_________theforestandgottoasmallhouse.A.acrossB.throughC.crossingD.over()15.________Daming’shelp,theproblemsaresolvedsuccessfully.A.AsforB.ThanksforC.ThankstoD.Accordingto()16.I__________Mr.Green________IwaswalkingdownCenterStreetyesterday.A.meet;whileB.met;whileC.met;untilD.meet;after()17.Thesummeriscoming.Thetemperature________recently.Sure,itisverynice.A.riseB.raiseC.isrisingD.israising()18.Thesedays,almostallparentspushtheirchildrenhard________theycangetintoagoodhighschool.A.inordertoB.soastoC.suchthatD.sothat()19.HowcanIfindJinYuanExperimentalSchool?ContinuegoingalongLongYanRoad_________youseeitonyourright.A.whenB.untilC.ifD.whether()20.Thedoctordidwhathecould________thegirl’slife.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved【词汇突破】1.Helpingothersgivesmeastrongfeelingofs___________________.2.Afterthestrongwind,thesteetsarecoveredwiththel____________.3.NeitherLeeMinhaonorSongJoongKiisRuby’sfavoritestar.Ig_____,shelikesLuHanbest.4.ChingMingFestival,knownasChineseTomb-sweepingDay,istorememberthed_________ofpeople.5.Cathyhadas__________afewdaysagobecausesheatealotofrubbishfood.6.MsMixihaddifficulty____________(breathe)whenevershesawJayChou.7.Ithinkit’s________(fair)forparentstocomparetheirownchildrenwithothers’.8.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisbadforachild’s_________________(develop)9.Totellthe______(true),Ireallylovemysecondchild,BenBen.10.Myparentsalwaystellmenottotalkto__________(strange)whenIstayoutalone.【提分解析】完形填空精讲一【解题技巧】完形填空既考查词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等,又考查逻辑推理,以及事理推断能力。我们可将解题技巧归纳如下:Skill1:运用词汇复现,选择判断词汇复现包括:原词复现:在上下文中同一词汇反复出现;词形变化复现:派生出来不同词性的另一个词;同义词/近义词复现:意思相同,相近的表达方式;反义词复现:意思相反的表达方式复现。初中阶段考得较多的是前两种【例1】InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis_11_.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.11.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.sax【例2】Onceakingwaswalkingaroundapoolwithhisministers(大臣).Suddenly,hecameupwithanidea.Heasked,“Howmanybasketsof12arethereinthepool?”….asbigasthepool,thereisonebasketofwater…12.A.fishB.flowersC.waterD.apples【例3】Annacontinuedtopracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.In1993,77yearsafterher13,amedicallicensewasissuedtoAnna…13.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduationSkill2:语法分析即通过语法分析来判断正确答案,比如被选项若为是名词,则应根据填空句的上下文确定该名词的单复数以及是否用所有格等;若被选项为动词,则应考虑其时态、语态、搭配以及非谓语形式等。【例4】Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofpeopleandIshouldbefriendlytothem.IthinkI'llalsomakemanygood14andlivewiththem,becauseIdon'tlikelivingalone.14.A.friendB.friendsC.friends’D.friend’s【例5】Somestudentscheat(作弊)becausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithout__15__thetimestudying.15.A.takingB.spendingC.costingD.using【例6】Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Wehearaboutthings__16__morequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherinafewhours.16.A.veryB.muchC.tooD.quite【即学即练】AGrandmaLilivedaloneinanoldbuilding.Shewasoldanddidn’tlikenoiseatall.Theyoungmanandwoman_1_alwaysmademuchnoiseeverynight,soshecouldn’t_2_.Whentheyoungmanandwomanmovedoutofthebuilding,GrandmaLiwasvery_3_.AnotheryoungmanmovedinandGrandmaLithought,“Well,he_4_.”Butatthreeo’clockthenextmorning,whenGrandmaLi_5_,somenoise_6_.She_7_carefully.Itwasadog.Shethought,“Therewasn’anydogherebefore.It_8_betheyoungman’s.”She_9_himandtelephonedtheyoungmanatonce.Beforetheyoungmancouldsaysomething,shestoppedthecall.Nothingmorehappened_10_fouro’clock.ThenGrandmaLi’stelephonerang.Whensheansweredthephone,sheheard,“I’mthemanupstairs.I’msorrytotroubleyou,butIwanttotellyouIdon’thaveadogatall!”1.A.upstairsB.upC.aboveD.higher2.A.gettosleepB.sleepsC.sleptD.fallsasleep3.A.sadB.pleasedC.surprisedD.worried4.A.lookedquietB.looksquietC.lookedquiteD.looksquite5.A.wassleepingB.wasfallingasleepC.sleptD.wasgettingtosleep6.A.wokeherupB.wakedsheupC.wokeupherD.wakedupshe7.A.heardB.listenedC.washearingD.listenedto8.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could9.A.angrywithB.angrierwithC.isangrywithD.wasangrywith10.A.whenB.afterC.atD.until【随心所欲练句子】1.艾米过着多么悠闲的假期!她整天整夜躺在床上看韩剧。WhatarelaxingholidayAmyhad!SheinbedandwatchedKoreanplaysdayandnight.2.薇薇安有两个可爱的女儿,大家都说她们像她。Vivianhastwolovelydaughtersandit’ssaidthattheyher.3.—桑的房间好乱啊!—嗯,我们来把垃圾清一下吧。Whata____inSang’sroom!Well,let’semptythe.4.恐怕最近和父母争吵已经变成我们唯一的交流方式。I’mafraidthatwithmyparentshasbecometheonlythatwehaveathomerecently.5.你介意在会后为我们解释一下这个问题吗?Wouldyoumindthequestionusafterthemeeting?6.这个男孩直到九岁才开始上学。Theboytoschoolhewasnineyearsold.7.你跟父母的关系好吗?Doyouyourparents?8.孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。Kidslearntobeindependent,itisfortheirfuture.BTheworldofout-of-doorsisfullofsecrets.Andtheyaresointerestingthatquitealotofpeoplearebusy1them.All2usarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Howtheyloveandgrowisasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.AgreatUSApresidentspenthoursandhoursstudyingbirds.AbusinessmaninNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsectsthathebeganto3them.Henowhasoveronethousanddifferentkindsofinsectscarefullykeptinglassboxes.Come4me,andI’llhelpyoufindsomeofNature’ssecrets.Let’sgo5throughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbit6theotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheylookforfoodandgetreadyfortheirlongwinter7.Weshallwatchbeesdancingintheairtolettheotherbeesknow8theycanfindfood.I’llshowyou9interestingthings,butthebestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears10whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecretsonlytopeoplewholookandlistencarefully.()1.A.lookingforB.keepingC.studyingD.knowing()2.A.aboutB.aroundC.amongD.besides()3.A.killB.sellC.collectD.eat()4.A.alongB.intoC.atD.with()5.A.quietlyB.friendlyC.likelyD.lovely()6.A.saysB.tellsC.asksD.speaks()7.A.competitionB.tripC.holidayD.sleep()8.A.whereB.whatC.whoD.why()9.A.othermanyB.manyotherC.anyotherD.muchother()10.A.openB.closedC.listeningD.big【提分训练】AOneafternoon,inParis,Itookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietview(看)ofsomegreatpaintings.Ayoungcouplewerelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmeandtheykepttalking.Iwatchedthemamomentandknewthatthewomanwasdoingallthetalking.Infact,Iwassurprisedatthismanbecausehecouldstandhereverlasting(不断的)speech.Igotboredbytheirnoise,soImovedon. ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.TheminuteIheardthewoman’svoice,Imovedawayatonce.Iwasbuyingsomecardsatthegiftshopwhenthecouplewalkedtothemuseumexit.“He’sabraveman,”saidtheshopassistant.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butheandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”Itexplainedtheeverlastingspeech!IfeltsorryforwhatIwasthinkingjustnow.“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”AtthatmomentIrealizedwhatispatience,courageandlove.Isawthepatienceofayoungwife.Shekeepsdescribingpaintingstoablindperson.Ialsosawthecourageofahusband.Hewouldnotallowblindnesschangehislovetowardsart.AndIfeltthelovebetweenthecouplewhenIwatchedthemwalkingaway.()1.Howdidthewriterfeelinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman’stalking?A.SurprisedB.BoredC.ExcitedD.Happy()2.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentence?Thewriter.A.waswaitingforsomebody.B.wasasilentperson.C.waslookingforsomegreatpaintings.D.wantedtoenjoysomegreatpaintingsquietlyandcarefully.()3.Thewomankepttalkingwhilesheandherhusbandwereenjoyingtheartshowbecauseshe.A.wastooexcitedtokeepsilentB.likedtalkinginsteadoflisteningC.hadtoexplaineverythingtoherblindhusbandD.likedtoshowoffinfrontofothers()4.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthewomanatlast?A.Thewomanwaspatient.B.Thewomanwastoonoisy.C.Thewomanwasblind.D.Thewomanwasbrave.()5.Thepassagemainlyshowsus.A.howtoenjoypaintingsB.whatpatience,courageandloveareC.howartchangedpeople’slife D.wheretogoonameaningfultripB()6.I’mtoolonelyandabitshy.Iwanttofindanout-goingpenpal.Ihopehecantellsomethinginterestingtomeandmakemehappy.()7.IwanttofindanEnglishpenpal.IhopehecanhelpmeimprovemywrittenEnglishandtellmesomethingaboutEngland.()8.IamveryinterestedinAmerica.IhopetohaveanAmericanpenpal.Iwanttoknowthehistoryofthiscountry.()9.Iamworriedaboutourenvironment.Iwanttofindapenpalwhosharesthesamefeelingwithmeandwecantogetherfindouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.()10.I’mafashiongirl.Ilikelookingfortheinformationaboutpopsingersandstars.Ihopemypenpalcanhelpmeknowmoreaboutpopsingersandstars.A.Iamalwaystryingmybesttoprotectthee

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