大学英语四级考试真题试卷-20220705101107

大学英语四级考试真题试卷20220705101107一、写作（共1题，满分100分）题目：假设你的外国朋友想要了解中国的传统节日，请你写一封邮件向他/她介绍中秋节。内容包括：1.中秋节的日期和起源；2.中秋节的庆祝活动；3.中秋节对你的意义。要求：2.内容完整，结构清晰；3.语言表达准确，无语法错误。二、听力理解（共25题，满分100分）SectionA短篇新闻1.Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,readthefourchoicesonyourtestpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.NewsReport1:Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?2.Accordingtothereport,whatmeasureshavebeentakentoaddresstheissue?NewsReport2:Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.Whatisthepurposeoftheeventmentionedinthereport?4.Whoarethemainparticipantsoftheevent?NewsReport3:Questions5and6arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.Whatisthecauseoftheincidentdescribedinthereport?SectionB长对话2.Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,readthefourchoicesonyourtestpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Conversation1:Questions7to10arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?8.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthetopic?9.Accordingtothewoman,whatisthekeyfactorinsolvingtheproblem?10.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomanmakeattheendoftheconversation?Conversation2:Questions11to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.11.Whydidthemancallthewoman?12.Whatproblemdidthewomanencounter?13.Howdoesthemanplantohelpthewoman?14.Whatisthewoman'sreactiontotheman'ssuggestion?二、听力理解（续）SectionC听力篇章15.Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Aftereachpassage,youwillhearfivequestions.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,readthefourchoicesonyourtestpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1:Questions15to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?16.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthesignificanceoftheresearchmentioned?17.Whichaspectoftheresearchishighlightedinthepassage?18.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheresearch?19.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthefutureofthisfield?Passage2:Questions20to24arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?21.Whataretheadvantagesofthemethoddescribedinthepassage?22.Whatistheauthor'spurposeindiscussingthelimitationsofthemethod?23.Whichexampleisusedtoillustratetheeffectivenessofthemethod?24.Howdoesthepassageconclude?Passage3:Questions25to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.25.Whatisthespeaker'smainargumentinthepassage?26.Whatevidencedoesthespeakerprovidetosupporthis/herargument?27.Howdoesthespeakeraddresspotentialcounterarguments?三、阅读理解（共20题，满分100分）SectionA词汇理解3140.Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.(35)______,manypeoplerelyonsearchenginestofindanswerstotheirquestions.Whilethiscanbeausefultool,italsohasits(36)______.Searchenginesoftenprioritizepopularorsponsoredcontent,whichmaynotalwaysbethemost(37)______source.Toensureaccuracy,it'sessentialto(38)______multiplesourcesandverifytheinformation.Inadditiontocriticalthinking,anotherskillthatiscrucialfornavigatingtheInternetis(39)______.Withsomuchinformationavailable,it'simportanttobeableto(40)______whatisrelevantandwhatisnot.SectionB长篇阅读4145.Inthissection,youwillreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsmarkingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.TheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunicationC.Oneoftheadvantagesofsocialmediaisitsabilitytoconnectpeopleglobally.E.Studieshaveshownthenegativeeffectsofexcessivesocialmediause.G.Itisimportantforindividualstofindabalanceintheirsocialmediausage.H.Businesseshaveleveragedsocialmediatoreachawideraudience.四、翻译（共1题，满分100分）46.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.许多人认为，读书是最有效的学习方法。然而，随着科技的发展，越来越多的人倾向于通过网络和视频来获取知识。虽然这种学习方式很便捷，但它也有局限性。网络上的信息质量参差不齐，有时难以辨别真伪。长时间盯着屏幕学习可能导致视力疲劳。因此，传统的阅读方式仍然不可或缺。四、翻译（续）46.（续）阅读书籍能够培养人的专注力和深度思考能力，这是快速浏览网络信息所无法比拟的。在书本的世界里，我们可以静下心来，与作者进行跨越时空的对话，体验不同的文化和思想。因此，无论是在校园里还是在职场中，阅读都应该成为我们生活中的一部分。它不仅能够增长知识，还能够滋养心灵，提升我们的综合素质。五、写作（共1题，满分100分）六、完型填空（共15题，满分30分）42.Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Onceuponatime,ayoungmanaskedSocrates,thegreatphilosopher,whatwasthekeytosuccess.Socratesaskedtheyoungmantofollowhimtotheriver.Theywadedintotheshallowwater,andSocratessuddenly(48)______theyoungman'sheadintothewater.Theyoungmanstruggledtogetup,butSocrateswasstrongandheldhim(49)______.Afewmomentslater,Socrateslethimgo.Theyoungman(50)______outofthewater,gaspingforair.Thestory(53)______usthatdesireisthekeytosuccess.Withoutastrongdesire,it'seasyto(54)______whenfacedwithchallenges.However,desirealoneisnotenough.Wemustalsobewillingtoworkhardand(55)______sacrifices.Successisnothandedtous;wemust(56)______forit.Manypeople(57)______successbutarenotwillingtoputintheeffortrequired.Theywanttherewardswithoutthe(58)______.Butsuccessdemandsdedicationandperseverance.It'saboutgettingbackupeverytimeyoufalland(59)______untilyoureachyourgoal.七、选词填空（共10题，满分20分）6372.Directions:Completethefollowingpassageusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A,attention,because,beneficial,challenge,concept,controversial,despite,evidence,fierce,harmful,ignore,importance,involve,issue,overlook,recognize,regardlessThe(63)______ofphysicalexercisehasbeenwidelyrecognized,(64)______manypeoplestill(65)______thebenefitsitcanbring.Regularexerciseisnotonly(66)______forourphysicalhealthbutalsoforourmentalwellbeing.However,the(67)______ofhowmuchexerciseisnecessaryremains(68)______.Someexpertsarguethatevenasmallamountofexercisecanbe(69)______,whileotherssuggestthatmoreintenseworkoutsarerequired