《课时把关练》英语必修第三册RJUNIT 5 Part IV Reading for Writing含答案

课时把关练PartIVReadingforWriting基础知识练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Them_________________（方式）inwhichyoungchildrenarespokentovariesdependingonwhoispresent.2.Hearingsomeonecallinghername，shejumpedtoherfeetandrand_________________（楼下）.3.Studentshavetheo_________________（选择）ofstudyingabroadintheirsecondyear.4.Undern_________________（正常的）circumstances，thesetwogasesreactreadilytoproducecarbondioxideandwater.5.Wehavenothingagainstdiversity；i_________________（其实），wewantmoreofit.6.Thedepartmentm_________________（保持）manyclosecontactswiththechemicalindustry.7.Employeesarep_________________（允许）tousethegolfcourseduringtheirfreehours.8.Fitnesshasnowbecomeanimportante_________________（要素）inourlives.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Theylearnedtoworkwiththeseasons，plantingattherighttimeand，indryareas，_________________（make）useofannualfloodstoirrigate（灌溉）theirfields.2.Theemployeesofoutstandingairlineswillact_________________apolite，friendlymanner.3.Onceyouhavemadeadecision，youhadbetternot_________________（change）yourmind.4.Idon’tlikeracingagainsttime；Iwouldrather_________________（do）myworkcarefullyandwell.5._________________thatcase，youneedawaytoreadinthedatafilescorrectly.6.Iremember_________________（meet）herataparty，butIforgethername.7.Ifyou’renotwilling_________________（help）me，I’llfindsomebodywhowill.8.He’sdecidedtogetalookatthehouseandseeifitmightbeworth_________________（buy）.Ⅲ.练通句型●一句多译1.无论任务有多难，我们必须按时完成。①_______________________________________________________，wemustfinishitontime.（however引导的句子）②_____________________________________________________________________________，wemustfinishitontime.（nomatterhow引导的句子）2.那个人除了一张百万英镑的钞票外一无所有。①Theman____________________________________________million-poundnote.（nothingbut）②Theman_________________________________million-poundnote.（only）3.你能告诉我我们在什么地方开会吗？①Canyoutellme__________________________________________________________________?（where引导的宾语从句）②Canyoutellme_______________________________________________________?（“疑问词+todo”结构）●句式升级4.Theworkersinthiscompanygettheirpayattheendofthemonth.→___________________________________________________________________________（get+过去分词）5.Theoldmanopenedhismouthasifhewasgoingtosaysomething.→______________________________________________________________________________（asif省略句）Ⅳ.微写作根据下面提示，写一篇有关戏剧《百万英镑》即将上演的广告。词数60左右。1.一部新的英语戏剧《百万英镑》即将上演。（TheMillionPoundBankNote）2.下周四下午3：00将在音乐厅展出。（puton）3.该剧由学生根据原著改编，有新的创意，很值得观看。（adapt）4.包括导演、演员都是从学生中挑选出来的。（select）5.他们已经辛苦排练了三周。（workhard）6.该剧放映后，我们希望你选择最好的男演员或女演员。（beshown）___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________V.教材语法填空Henry1.___________（wander）throughthestreetswhenhesawatailor’sshop.Hewanted2.___________（get）anewsuitverymuchbecausehiscoatwasworninseveralplaces.Hewentinandaskediftheyhadacheapsuit.Oneofthe3.___________（clerk）tookhimdownstairs，lookedthroughthesuitsandselectedthe4.___________（cheap）oneforhim.WhenHenrysaidhedidn’thaveanysmallchangeonhim，thefellowlookedathim5.___________（cold）andsaid，“Isupposeagentlemanlikeyouonlycarriesverylargebills.”Henryhandedthenotetohim，6.___________（say），“Oh，verywell，Iapologize.”TheclerkdroppedHenry’scoat.Thenhefolded7.___________billandslowlyunfoldeditagain，8.___________iflookingatsomethinghecouldn’tbelievewasthere.Theowneroftheshopcameuptosee9.___________能力提升练VI.阅读理解ToraisemoneyforrestaurantworkerswhohadtostayathomeduringCOVID-19，twobrothers，AidenandLouisArdine，decidedtowalk3，200milesacrossAmericatoraisemoney.  HavingjustarrivedonthesandsofthePacificOcean，AidenandLouisArdinehavenowcompletedtheirfive-monthwalkwhichstartedontheAsburyParkboardwalkinNewJersey.Theyhopedtoraise$30，000forsomecharities（慈善组织）thatwerehelpingrestaurantworkerswaitingforlockdown（隔离）toend，butendedCOCOFundandtheRestaurantWorkers’CommunityFoundation.  adventurefullofhope，anditprovedpeopleareborngoodandwanttohelptheirneighbors.”  Justlikecross-countrytripsinthisnation，theirjourneywascharacterizedbyamazingviews，longroads，andhelpfulstrangers：likeamanwhopassedthemintheextremeheatofsummertimeIowa，beforedoublingbackandgivingthemacoldGatorade；oraNevadacampgroundmanagerwholeftthemstayforfree.InUtahtheyhadwhatthenaturalistJohnablackbear，whenroundingacornerinthepath，theyfoundthemselveswithinafewfeetofit.  WhentheyreachedSanFrancisco，theirsupporterswerewaitingforthemonthebeach.Afterwardstheyflewhomealongwiththeirmomwhohadbeentheretomeetthem.Aftertheiradventurousstayawayfromhome，wecanonlyimagineshewasreallyfeelingproudofhersons.1.Whatdidthetwobrotherscollectmoneyfor?A.Settingupsomecharities. B.Helpingtoendthelockdown.C.Completingtheirfive-monthwalk. D.Aidingrestaurantworkersstuckathome.2.Whichwordcanbestdescribethetwobrothers?A.Humorous. B.Caring. C.Curious. D.Honest.3.WhathappenedtothebrothersinUtah?A.Theymetwithabear. B.Theywereinterviewed.C.Theyvisitedanaturalist. D.Theywerelostinthepath.4.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ALongJourney B.WalkwithLoveC.AProudMother D.AdventurewithFunVII.阅读理解七选五Youdeservetohavewealth.慢的），wheninfactitcomesfromaplaceof3Havingmoneygetsridoftonsoftheissueswhichpeoplefindthemselvesinwhentheydonothaveit.Nothappywithyourcurrentlivingsituation?Youcanpackupandleave.Doyouhateyourjob?Whynotstartyourownbusiness?Upsetaboutaglobaldisaster?Donatewhatyoucantothecause.Moneyallowsyoutoenjoylifeonyourownterms.Nothingisguaranteed.4Theymustcreatetheirownlivesandfutures.It’simportanttoteachkidsaboutself-reliance.Legally，kidshavetherighttohavemoreandmorethings，butit’simportanttoteachagainstthesevalues.Solveproblemstoearnyourwealth.Inafreemarketeconomy，everyoneislookingforawaytomakemoney.Ifyoucomeupwithanideatosolvetheworld’sproblem，therewillbeademandforit.Thebiggertheproblem，themoredifficultyyoumighthavegettingitofftheground.5Pairingyourskillsatproblemsolvingcouldbethewaytowardswealth.A.Wealthleadstofreedom.B.Eventheblindcanseemoney.C.Butitcouldalsomakeyouveryrich.D.Howdotherichapproachthisquestion?E.Whendoyoustartteachingyourchildrenaboutmoney?F.Havingwealthallowsyoutodosomethingforotherstoearnyourplace.G.Abiglessonself-mademillionairesteachtheirkidsisthattheworldowesthemnothing.课时把关练PartIVReadingforWriting参考答案Ⅰ.1.manner2.downstairs3.option4.normal5.indeed6.maintains7.permitted8.elementⅡ.1.making句意：他们学会了因地制宜，在适当的时间播种，在干旱地区，利用每年的洪水来灌溉农田。makeuseof和逻辑主语they之间为主动关系。所以此处用现在分词作状语；且plant与make是并列的动作，且planting已经给出提示，所以抓住主干是解答本题的关键点。2.in句意：杰出的航空公司的员工的举止是有礼貌及友善的。ina...manner以一种……的方式。3.change句意：你一旦下了决心，最好不要改变你的想法。hadbetterdo最好做……4.do句意：我愿意仔细干工作并把它干好，我不愿匆忙行事。wouldratherdo宁愿做……5.In句意：既然那样，您需要使用一种方法来正确读取数据文件。inthatcase既然那样。6.meeting句意：我记得在一次聚会上见过她，但忘记了她的名字。rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事。7.tohelp句意：如果你不愿意帮我，我会去找别人。bewillingtodosth.乐意做某事。8.buying句意：他决定去看看那座房子，看是否值得买。beworthdoing值得做……Ⅲ.1.①Howeverdifficultthetaskis②Nomatterhowdifficultthetaskishoweverdifficult=nomatterhowdifficult，引导让步状语从句。2.①hadnothingbuta②hadonlyanothingbut=only，只有。3.①wherewewillhavethemeeting②wheretohavethemeeting“疑问词+todo”结构在句中作宾语。4.Theworkersinthiscompanygetpaidattheendofthemonth.getpaid得到报酬，paid是过去分词作表语。5.Theoldmanopenedhismouthasiftosaysomething.asif引导省略句。Ⅳ.AnewEnglishplayTheMillionPoundBankNotewillbeputonintheMusicHallat3：00p.m.nextThursday.Theplayisadaptedfromtheoriginalbystudentswithnewideasandthereforeiswellworthseeing.Thedirector，actorsandactressesareselectedfromthestudents.Theyhavebeenworkinghardforthreeweeksforthisnewplay.Aftertheplayisshown，wewouldlikeyoutochoosethebestactororactress.Welcometojoinus.SeeyounextThursdayafternoon.V.waswandering考查时态。本句是“bedoing...when...”句式。2.toget考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth.想做某事。3.clerks考查名词复数。oneof后接名词时要用复数形式。4.cheapest考查最高级。根据前面的the可知，此处要用最高级。5.coldly考查副词。修饰动词要用副词形式。6.saying考查非谓语动词。此处作伴随状语，主语Henry与say之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用动词-ing形式。7.the考查冠词。此处特指前面提到的bill。8.as考查连词。asif好像，引导方式状语从句，