2019-2020年七年级Module11Nationalheroes导学同步质量检测试卷附参考答案

2019-2020年七年级Module11Nationalheroes导学同步质量检测试卷附参考答案语音一般过去时特殊疑问句中实词的重读词汇名词（n.）Bridge,engineer,government,museum,nationalhero,railroad,tunnel,astronaut,Earth,nationalflag,space,spacecraft,background,pilot,altitude,flight,programme,airforce,date,end动词（v.）build,wave,orbit,reach副词（adv.）Safely形容词（adj.）foreign,patriotic,middle语法一般过去时的特殊疑问句功能用语Whatdidhedo?Whendidheworkonit?Howdidheshowhisskillasanengineer?Whydidn'ttheywantforeignengineer?文化意识增强民族意识，提高民族自豪感一、词汇A）根据句意和所给首字母补全单词。1．ZhanTianyouwasan________hero.2．Hewasthee________ofarailroadinthemountains.3．TheChineseg________didn'twantaforeignerforaChineserailroad.4．Itwasdifficulttobuildtherailroadbecausetherewerealotofbridgesandt________.5．LastSunday,IwenttovisittheHistoryM________withmyfriends.Thereweremanyoldthingsthere.6．Thep________storytoldusthatweshouldloveourcountry.7．YangLiweiisagreata________inChina.8．TheShenzhou6s________landedinInnerMongoliaonOctober17th.9．Thea________ofMountainEverest（珠穆朗玛峰）is8848.43metres.10．YangLiweireturnedtoEarthsafelyafterhisj________intospace.B）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11．ZhanTianyouandYangLiweiarebothnational________（hero）.12．TheBritishandtheRussianswanted________（build）therailroad.13．Whenhedied,theChinese________（open）amuseumabouthislifeinBadalingneartheGreatWall.14．Thelittleboycan't________（reach）theapplesonthetalltree.15．Alotof________（foreign）visitedourschoolyesterday.16．PeopleonEarth________（watch）YangLiwei'sspaceflightonTV.17．Theplanelanded________（safe）attheairport.18．Tony________（wave）tohismotherandrantoherquickly.19．ThespacecraftorbitedtheEarth14________（time）.20．WhenIwasyoung,I________（live）withmyparents.二、选择填空1．Theydidn'twantforeignengineers________it.A．built B．build C．building D．tobuild2．—________didtherailroadstart?—ItstartedinBeijinganditfinishedinZhangjiakou.A．What B．When C．Where D．Who3．Wewantaforeignengineer________therailroadtoworkforus.A．of B．for C．about D．on4．Whatdoyouthinkof________football?A．play B．playing C．plays D．played5．Therivergoes________thecity.A．over B．through C．in D．on6．Isaw________girlpickingapenupontheroad.A．a8yearsold B．a8-year-old C．an8yearold D．an8-year-old7．HereturnedtotheEarthafterhisjourney________space.A．on B．for C．into D．with8．Myfather________theparty________hewas22yearsold.A．joined,when B．join,when C．join,at D．joined,at9．Chinaisthe________country________aperson________space.A．third,send,into B．third,tosend,intoC．three,tosend,into D．third,send,in10．YangLiwei________China'sfirstastronaut.A．call B．wascall C．wascalled D．calling11．________iseasy________Englishwell.A．That,learn B．It,tolearn C．Its,learning D．This,tolearn12．I________Beijingat3:00p.m.yesterday.A．arrived B．got C．arrivedat D．reached13．Ittakesmotheronehour________towork.A．walks B．towalk C．walking D．walk14．—________doyougoshopping?—Twiceaweek.A．Howlong B．Howabout C．Howoften D．Howmuch15．Alotoffruithelpsyou________ingoodA．keep,healthy B．tokeep,healthyC．keep,health D．keeping,healthy16．—Whydidyoucomelatethismorning?—________mybikeisbroken.A．Because B．So C．For D．As17．Theytrained________fiveyearstolearnEnglishwell.A．as B．on C．in D．for18．IfyouwanttostudyEnglishwell,wemustpractise________Englishoverandover.A．tospeak B．speaking C．tosay D．saying19．—Whendidyoufinish________yourmodelofspacestation?—Lastnight.A．made B．make C．making D．tomake20．Thespaceflightlanded________________6：23a.m.thenextdayinInnerMongolia.A．safe,at B．safely,at C．safe,on D．safely,on三、完形填空Anoldwomansuddenlybecameblind.Shepromised（许诺）adoctoralotof1ifhecouldmakeherseeagain."Ifyoufail,you'llget2."Thedoctoragreedtohelpher.Thedoctorsoonfoundout3waswrongwithher.He4nottocure（治疗）herrightnow.Instead（而是）eachtimehewenttoseetheoldwoman,hetooksomeofherthings.Afterhetookaway5,hedecidedtocuretheblindwomanandaskedher6alotofmoney.Whentheoldwomancouldseeagainshesawtherewas7inherhouseandshe8topaythemoney."Whatthedoctorsaidistrue,"she9thejudge."ButIdon'tthinkI'mcuredbecauseIstillcan'tsee10thethingsinmyhouse."Theoldwomanwonhercase（案子）andthedoctorwentawaywithoutgettinghispay.1．A．money B．things C．food D．paper2．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything3．A．there B．that C．what D．if4．A．knew B．want C．thought D．decided5．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything6．A．pay B．topay C．paying D．payfor7．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything8．A．wanted B．thought C．didn'tthink D．didn'twant9．A．said B．says C．saidto D．toldto10．A．anyof B．someof C．any D．all四、阅读理解AScientistswantedtoknowmoreaboutthemoon.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometersawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket（火箭）.Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyfaroutintospace.Rocketswithspace-shipswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon.Severalrocketswithspaceshipswithmenhaveflowntoanotherplanetmuchfartherawaythanthemoon.Onedayrocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinthespace.1．Scientistscanbesenttothemoonby________.A．plane B．rocket C．satellite D．man-madesatellite2．Theearthisabout384,000kilometersawayfromthe________.A．moon B．universe C．star D．sun3．Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecause________.A．thereisnogasintheplaneB．theplanemustbedrivenbyamanC．thereisnoairabove240kilometersawayfromtheearthD．itissmallerthanarocket4．Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor________.A．keepingthemenintherocketwarm B．cookingfoodC．makingtherocketflyup D．keepingthebalanceoftemperature5．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thegasintherocket.B．Theplanecan'tflytothemoon.C．Wecanknowaboutthemoonwiththerockets.D．Thewayfromtheearthtothemoon.BBillGateswasbornonOctober28th,1955.HegrewupinSeattle,Washington.BillGateswasnamedWilliamHenryafterhisfatherandgrandfather.Hewasaverycleverboy.Hisfavouritesubjectatschoolwerescienceandmaths.Whenhewas13yearsold,Billstartedtoplaywithcomputers.Atthattime,computerswereverylargemachines.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentlotsoftimedoingunusualthingswithit.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogramwiththeoldmachine.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.AtHarvard,hedevelopedtheBASIClanguageforthefirstmicrocomputer（微型计算机）.Inhisthirdyear,heleftHarvardtoworkforacompanycalledMicrosoft.Billbeganthiscompanyin1975withhisfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthatthecomputerwouldbeaveryimportanttoolineveryofficeandineveryhome,sotheybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputer.6．________areBillGates'favouritesubjects.A．Scienceandmaths. B．Mathsandbusiness.C．Scienceandtechnology. D．Businessandcomputer.7．HedevelopedtheBASIClanguageforthefirstmicrocomputer________.A．inSeattle B．inWashington C．inNewYork D．atHarvard8．Whendidheworkoutasoftwareprogramwithhisfriends?A．Hewas13yearsold. B．Hewas17yearsold.C．Hewas18yearsold. D．Hewas20yearsold.9．Hebeganhiscompanywith________in1975．A．hisfather B．hisgrandfather C．PaulAllen D．hisfamily10．Whydidtheydevelopsoftwareforpersonalcomputer?A．Theythoughtthecomputerwouldbeaveryimportanttool.B．Theywantedtomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.C．Theywantedtogetmuchmoremoney.D．Theywereinterestedinit.五、完成句子1．你认为“功夫”这部电影怎么样？________doyou________________thefilmof"kongfu"？2．大声朗读对我们来说是重要的。It's________forus________________loud.3．他向地球上的每个人挥挥手，他吃了顿鸡肉加米饭的晚饭。He________________________onEarthand________________ofchichenandrice.4．在他的宇宙飞行之后，他回到了地球。He________________theEarthafterhis________________________.5．他们想要一个中国工程师来建造一条中国铁路。They________aChineseengineer________aChinese________.六、句型转换1．ItwasWednesdayyesterday.（对画线部分提问）________________wasityesterday?2．Hewasadoctor10yearsago.（对画线部分提问）________________he________10yearsago?3．Shedidherhomeworklastnight.（否定句）She________________herhomeworklastnight.4．ZhanTianyoudiedin1919.（对画线部分提问）________________ZhanTianyou________?5．ThespacecraftorbitedtheEarth14times.（对画线部分提问）________________times________thespacecraft________theEarth?6．WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?（同义句）________doyou________theTVplay?7．Thespaceflightlasted31hours.（对画线部分提问）________________________thespaceflight________?8．Fiveyearslater,hebecameateacher.（对画线部分提问）________________he________ateacher?七、书面表达请根据下面信息，写一篇介绍优秀乒乓球运动员邓亚萍的小作文，50词以上。Name:DengYaping Dateofbirth:02-19731978:startedtoplaytabletennis1983:joinedtheHenantabletennisteam1988:joinedthenationaltabletennisteam1993-1998:thebestwomenplayerintheworld________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________拓展探究MotherTeresawasborninSkopje,Yugoslavia（whichisnowMacedonia）in1910anddiedonSeptember5,1997．HerparentswereNikolaandDrondaBojaxhiu.TheynamedherAgnesGonxhaBojaxhiu,butshechangedhernametoTeresaonMay24,1931．Herfatherwasmurderedwhenshewasseven.MotherTeresataughtgeographyatSt.Mary'sSchoolinCalcutta,Indiafrom1929to1948.WhenshewasridingatraintoDarjeelingthough,sheheardGodcall.Soonshewantedtohelpthesick,thepoor,andthedying.ShetookherfinalvowsandbecameaRomanCatholicnunin1937.ShestartedtoworkintheMissionariesofCharity.Herfirstdayonthejob,MotherTeresapickedupadyingwomanwhowashalf-eatenbyants.MotherTeresatookthewomantoDhardnshala.In1952MotherTeresastartedtheKalighatHomefortheDying.SheandothernunssearchedforpeoplewhoweresickordyingonthestreetsinCalcutta,India.Theyhelpedandcaredforthematthehome.OnceMotherTeresasaid,"IseeGodineveryhumanbeing."Shebecameknownas"TheSaintoftheGutters."Also,inthelater1950's,shebeganalepercolonycalledthe"TownofPeaceLater,everyoneofhercenterswereplacedunderanorganizationcalledtheMissionariesofCharity.Thecentershelpedtotreatblindpeople,lepers,thedying,thedisabled,andtheold.MotherTeresaalsostartedorphanagesandschoolsforthepoor.By1990,therewerecentersin25countries.MotherTeresawontheNobelPeacePrizein1979,theJawaharlalNehruAwardforInternationalUnderstandingin1972,theMagsaysayAwardin1962,theLeoTolstoyInternationalAward,theFirstPopeJohnXXIIIPeacePrizein1971,thePadmaShriin