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上海市七年级第一次月考英语试题分类汇编阅读回答问题D.Readteassageadaswertefollowiguestios.Isoolifereallybadforelephants?Aretheyreallyhealthierwhentheywalkaroundfree?eopletalkabotthesequestionsforears.Nowresearcher(研究者)givescientificeidence(证据)thatelephatswhowalkaroudfreearehealthierandlivetoetherthanthoseinoos.Thisfindinganswersalotofquestionsabotthehealthofelephats,anditmihtalsobringaboutsoechanesintheworldsoos.TheRosClubandaroupofresearchersstudiedthelifestleoforethan4,500elephants.Andtheyfindtheelephantsintheoocanetillnesseasil,sotheysaythatbeingbornintoaoo,beingovedbetweenoos,andthepossiblelossoftheirothers,allputtheanialsatspecialrisk.TheymadethestudyinaEuropeanoo,andtheelephatsusedinthisstudyarefromtwoplaces,theAboseliNationalarkinKenaandtheanmaberEnterprise.Untiltheseanials’problescanbesoled,theresearchersalsocallforanendtoetelephantsfromtheirnatiecoutries,andtheysaythattheoosshouldbestrictinfeedingelephants.Theyshouldmaesurethereisnoharmwhentheyletpeolewatchthe.80.Whatindofelephantsarehealthierandliveloner?81.HowmanyelephntsdidtheRosClubandaroupofresearchersstud?______________________________________________________________82.Wheredidtheresearchrsakethestud?_______________________________________________________________83.Whatshouldtheydowhentheyletpeolewatchtheelephants?_________________________________________________________________________________________84.Whatcanouetfromthepassae?____________________________________________________________________答案:80.Theelephntswhowalkaroundfree.81.orethan4,500elephants.82.naEuropeanoo.83.Theyshouldmaesurethereisnohar.84.略D.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(5分)SummerholidaybeganandRichardleftCaliforniaandwenttravelinginAfrica(非洲).Helosthiswalletinahotelandhehadalittlemoneyleft.Hehadtogotoacitywhereoneofhisfriendsworked.Hewasgoingtoborrowsomemoneysothathecouldflybacktohiscountry.Hegotonabusandtheconductorheldouttohimayellowticket.“Youhadbetterbuyayellowticket,"saidtheconductor.“It’stendollars.Ihavetwootherkinds.Theredoneisfivedollarsandthegreenoneisthreedollars."Ittookthemtwodaystogettothecity.Thepassengershadtostayforanightwhentheywerehalfway(半路).Richardhadtopayfivedollarsforthehotelandfood.Hethoughtforawhileandthensaid,“Green,please."Thebusstarted.Nowitwasgetting黑暗的)andthebusbegantogoupahill.Itwasverysteep(陡峭的)andsoonthebusstoppedasusual. “Yellowticketpassengers,"thedrivershouted,“Stayinthebus,please.Redticketpassengers,getoutandwalk.Greenticketpassengers,getout,closethedoorandpushthebus!"76.DidRichardcomefromAmerica?77.HowmuchdidRichardhaveafterhelosthiswallet?78.Richardwenttothecitytolivewithhisfriend,didn’the?79.HowwasRichardgoingbacktohiscountry?80.WhatdidRichardhavetodowhenthebuswentupthehill?答案:hedid.Hehad8dollars. (8dollars)/Alittlemoney.78.No,hedidn’t.Hewasgoingbackbyplane.(Byplane.)Hehadtogetoffthebusandpushit.E.AnswerthequestionsOneday,astwolittleboyswerewalkingalongtheroad,theyoverlookawomancarryingalargebasketofapples.Theboysthoughtthewomanlookedverypaleandtired;sotheysaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillcarryyourbasket.”“Thankyou,”repliedthewoman,“youareverykind:youseeIamweakandill.”Thenshetoldthemthatshewasawidow(寡妇),andhadalame(瘸腿的)sontosupport.Shelivedinacottagethreemilesaway,andwasnowgoingtomarkettoselltheappleswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.Shewantedthemoneytopayherrent.“Wearegoingtothesamewayyouare,”saidtheboys.“Letushavethebasket.”andtheytookholdofit,oneoneachside,andtrudgedalongwithmerryhearts.Thepoorwidowlookedglad,andsaidthatshehopedtheirmotherwouldnotbeangrywiththem“.“Oh,no,”theyreplied,“Ourmotherhastaughtustobekindtoeverybody,andtobeusefulinanywaythatwecan.”Shethenofferedtogivethemafewoftheripest(熟透了的)applesfortheirtrouble“.No,thankyou,”saidthey,“wedonotwantanypayforwhatwehavedone.”Whenthewidowgothome,shetoldherlamesonwhathadhappenedontheroad,andtheywerebothmadehappierthatdaybythekindnessofthetwoboys.Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopandpickupapieceoforangepeel,whichshethrewintothegutter(沟)“Iwishtheboyswouldnotthroworangepeelonthesidewalk(人行道),”shesaid“Someonemaytreaduponit,andfall.”“Thatisright,mydear,”Isaid“.Itisalittlethingforyoutodowhatyouhavedone,butitshowsthatyouhaveathoughtful(考虑周密的)mindandafeeling(富有同情心的)heart.”Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearelittlethings.Sotheyare:butwe77 72.Thewomancarryingabasketofappleslookpaleandtired,didn’tshe?_______________,________________________73.What’sthematterwiththewoman’sson?74.Whydidn’ttheboyswantanypayforwhattheyhavedone?75.Howdidthewidowandhersonfeelthatday?They_____________________________________________________76.Whatdidthelittlegirldotheotherday?________________________________________________________________77.Useoneortwosentencestocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraphtomakeitreasonable(.在文中横线填写完整,使内容合理,表达正确)______________________________________________________________________________答案:72.Yes,shedid73.Hersonwaslamb.74.Becausetheirmothertaughtthemtobekindtoeverybodyandtobeweusefulinanyway.75.HappyD.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)TigersinNepalseemtobetakingnightshiftsinordertoavoidtheirhumanneighbors,astudyhasshown.Thebigcatsgenerallymovearoundatalltimesofthedayandnight,tomonitorterritory,mateandhunt.ButthestudyoftigersinChitwanNationalPark--wherehumansandtigerswalkthesamepaths--showedanightshiftinactivity.Theresultschallengethetraditionalwisdom.It’straditionallythoughtthattigersneedlotsofpeople-freespace.Thiscanleadtopeopleremovingtomakewayfortigers.Tigersneedresources,peopleneedthesameresources.Ifweoperateunderthetraditionalwisdomthattigersonlycansurvivewithspacedevotedonlyforthem,therewouldalwaysbeconflict(冲突).Ifyourpriorityispeople,tigersloseout.Ifyourpriorityistigers,peopleloseout.Chitwanishometoabout121tigers.Peopleliveonthepark’sborders,butrelyontheforestsforwoodandgrasses,venturinginonroadsandnarrowfootpaths.Mr.Carterspenttwoseasonssettingmotion-detectingcameratrapsfortigers,theirprey(猎物)andpeoplewhowalktheroadsandtrailsofChitwan,bothinandaroundthepark.Hisanalysisofthethousandsofimagesshowthatpeopleandtigersarewalkingthesamepaths,yetatdifferenttimesoftheday.Thecamerasdocumentedaclearshifttowardsnightactivityinthetigers.Peoplegenerallyavoidtheforestsatnight,soduskwouldseemtoprovideasignalfortigerstocomeoutandplay.Mr.CartersaidthatconditionsfortigersinChitwanweregood,withhighpreynumbers,lowlevelsofpoaching(偷猎),andforeststhatarespreadingoutsidetheboundariesofthepark.But,heexplained:“Peopleofdifferentkinds,includingtouristsandlocalresidents,frequenttheforestsofChitwan.Tigersneedtousethesamespaceaspeopleiftheyaretohaveanexistentlong-termfuture.Whatwe’relearninginChitwanisthattigersseemtobeadaptingtomakeitwork.We’vefoundsomethingveryinterestingishappeninginNepalthatholdspromiseforbothhumansandnaturetothrive(繁荣).”Readtheanswer:1.WhydotigersinNepalmoveoutatnight?________________________2.Paragraph2ismainlyabout“Traditionalideaon________betweenpeopleandtigers.3.Theunderlinedword“venturing”meansinParagraph3inChinese.________.4.HowdidMr.Carterlearntigers’activities?________________________5.Whatwilldoharmtotigers’lifeaccordingtoCarter?________________________答案:1.Toavoidpeople2.peacefullife3.冒险,小心行走4.Bysettingmotion-detectingcameratraps5.Human’sactivitiesintheforest.D.Aswertefllowiguestions.Anoldcarpnterwasreadytoretire.Hetoldhiseploer(雇主)ofhisplanstoleaethehousebuildingbusinessandliveamorerelainglifewithhiswifeandchildren.Hewouldissthepachec,butheneeedtoretire.Theythouhttheycouldsupprttheselesfortherestoftheirlife.Theeploerwassorrytoseehisoodworeroandasedifhecouldbuildjustoneorehouse.Thecarpentersaides,butintimeitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswor.Heturnedtobadwormanshipandusedpoorbuildingaterials.Itwasanunlucywaytoendhisworinglife.Whenthecarpeterfinishedhisworkandtheeploercaetoseethehose,hehanddthefrontdooreytothecarpete.Thisisourhose,"hesaid,myifttTherewereabout15idsthereforauditionwhenwearrivedoou."Whatashoc!Whatashae!Ifhehadonlynownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhaedoneitalsodiferentl.Nowhehadtoliveinthehoehehadbuiltnonetoowell.Soitiswithus.ebuildourlivesinadistracted(不专注的)wa,willingtoputuplessthanthebest.Aimportantpoints
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