Unit 4 课时1 Reading 同步练习

Unit4Savethetrees基础篇一、单项选择。1.—Wecan’tlivewithouttrees.Theymakeourlives_______—Iagree.Weshouldstoppeople_______trees.A.convenient;tocutdown B.convenience;tocutdownC.convenient;cuttingdown D.convenience;cuttingdown2._______peoplevisitChinaeveryyear.Yesterday,_______peoplevisitedtheGreatWall.A.Millionsof;twomillions B.Millionsof;twomillionC.Millionsof;twomillionsof D.Millionsof;twomillionof3.Weshouldprotecttrees,becausetheycantake________harmfulgases.A.in B.on C.from D.with4.-Theplantcan____akindofstrangesmelltoprotectitself.-That'samazing.A.produce B.follow C.leave D.protect5.HetoldmethathewasbetteratEnglishlastnight.____，hetoldalie.A.Infact B.Forexample C.Introuble D.Inorder6.-Treesarereallyimportanttous.-Yes,Icannotimagine______inaworld_______trees.A.living;with B.living;without C.tolive;without D.tolive;with7.---Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthosechairs?---Ofcourse.Theyare________hardwoods.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madeinto D.madein8.Treesareveryimportant.Wecan't_______.A.cutthemdown B.cutitdown C.cutdownthem D.cutdownit9.-Mydressis________silk.-Iguessit'sveryexpensive.A.heardof B.fullof C.madeof D.fillwith10.Pleasestop_______andgooutforawalk.Remember_______warmclothes.A.tostudy;wearing B.studying;towear C.tostudy;towear D.studying;wearing11.TherearemanyfestivalsinChina,________,Children’sdayisonJune1st.A.suchas B.like C.forexample D.justlike12.Maryworkedsohard,________,shegotaprizefromherboss.A.infact B.however C.though D.asaresult13.It's_______tolivehere.Thereisashoppingmallandabigsupermarketnearhere.A.traditional B.terrible C.convenient D.surprised14.Playingcomputergamestoooften_______oureyes.A.ishelpfulto B.isharmfulto C.isgoodfor D.bebadfor15.Treescan______us_____fruit.Theyareveryusefulandimportantinourdailylives.A.protect;with B.provide;with C.protect;for D.provide;for二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Doyouknowthe__________(speak)atthemeeting?2.Theyarehavinga__________(quickly)breakfast.3.Twoworkersare_________(carry)alargetree.4.Mymotherplanned__________(climb)themountainthisweekend.5.Weoftenpractice__________(speak)Englishafterclass.6.Youmuststop___________(drink)coffeeoryoucan'tfallasleeptonight.7.Peopledestroytheforestby__________(cut)downmanytrees.8.Treesproduceoxygenforpeople___________(breathe).9.Somepestsare___________（harmful）.Theyaregoodforhumanbeings.10.Itisdifficultforhimtochangethehabitof___________(have)tea.三、单词拼写。1Iwilld___________theproblemwithyouthisafternoon.2.Evenhe,themostfamousdoctor,cannots________theoldlady'slife.3.Toomuchsweetcanbeh________tokids'teeth.4.Heclimbedupthetreetogetbackthekiteamongtheb________.5.Oxygenisanimportantg_______Wecan'tlivewithoutit.6.ReadingintheSunisb________foryoureyes.7.Thelittlefactoryp________twomillionpencilseveryday.8.Guangzhouisoneofthem__________citiesofChina.9.Howcanwef_______againstairpollution?10.Wecan'ti_______aworldwithoutanimalsortrees.11.Scienceandtechnology(技术)makesourlivesmorec__________.12.Wehavesomeproblemsindoingit.Butthem___problemisthatwedon'thavesomuchmoney.四、选词填空。againstconvenientfurnituremajorproduceAllabouttreesDidyouknowtrees1._________________oxygen?Didyouknowtreeshelpusfight2._________________pollution?Didyouknowthe3._________________inourclassroomismadeofwood?Didyouknowtreesmakeourlivesvery4._________________?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttrees,joinour“Allabouttrees”talkat4p.m.on26October(Tuesday).WewillinterviewDr.Jonesaboutthelivesoftreesandtheir5._______________uses.五、完成句子1.多吃胡萝卜对你眼睛有益。_________morecarrots__________________________youreyes.2.事实上，越来越多的人喜欢到海南岛度假。____________________moreandmorelikespendingtheirholidaysintheHainanIsland.3.他们家很有钱，甚至连他们家的筷子都是用银做成的。Theyareveryrich.Eventheirchopsticks_____________________________silver.4.她是位心肠很好的女生，例如，昨天她帮一位老太太过马路。Sheisakind-heartedgirl.__________________,she_______agranny__________theroad.5.如果你撒谎，我们就不再是朋友的。Ifyou___________________,we____________________friendsanylonger.6.换掉你的热水器，否则你将会吸入过量的有害气体。Changeyourwater-heater,________youwill___________________toomuch.7.我们在许多方面都有同样的想法。Wehavethesameideas___________________________.8.妈妈每天都进行打扫以保持房间干净整洁。Mumdoesthecleaningeverydayto_____________________________________andtidy.9.我们周围许多有用的东西都来自树木。Manyusefulthingsaroundus____________________________.10.由于树木砍伐，鸟儿正失去家园。Manybirdsarelosingtheirhome____________________cuttingdownthetrees.六、连词成句。1.oxygen,harmful,and,takein,for，trees,gases,us,produce,to,breathe___________________________________________________________________.2.of,form,for,the,in,ourcome,things,trees,daily,example,,andpaper.Many,life,fruit___________________________________________________________________.3.more,we,stop,down,and,cutting,plant,trees,should,trees____________________________________________________________________.4.I,a,without,imagine,trees,can’t,world____________________________________________________________________.5.against,are,fighters,pollution,they,major,air____________________________________________________________________.提高篇七、短文填空A、短文填词RebeccaisinterviewingDrJonesabouttrees.Shelearnsthattreeshelpusinmanyways.Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.Theytakein1.__________gasesfromtheairand2.__________oxygenforustobreathe.Infact,manyofthethingsinourdailylivescomefromtrees.Forexample,paper,pencils,fruitandoil.Teaalsocomesfromthe3.__________oftrees.Treesreallymakeourlivesmore4._____________.Wecan’timagineaworldwithouttrees.Weshouldstop5____________downmillionsoftreeseveryyear.B语法填空Theschoolmusicclubopens.Tonywants(1)_____________(join)theclub.Heneedssomeofhisfriendstogowithhim.Sohecalls(2)________________(they),buteveryoneisbusy.Jenny(3)________________(do)herhomeworkathomenow.Itusuallytakeshertwohours(4)__________(finish)it.PeteriswritingtohispenfriendGina,(5)_____________girlfromAmerica,onthecomputer.Heistellingherabouthisschoollife.Lily(6)_____________(like)music.SoMissBrownisteachingherandherclassmates(7)______________(sing)songsatschool.TodayisAlice’stwelfthbirthday.She(8)____________(have)abigdinnerwithherparentsatarestaurantnow.Kateishelpingherbrother(9)_____________hisEnglish.Herbrotherdoesn’tdowellinEnglish.Tonyisnothappy,(10)__________noonecangototheclubwithhim.八、完形填空WhenJuliawas16,sheleftschoolandworkatarestaurant.Formanyyears,shewasonly___1___inmakingmoney.Oneday,shehadaterriblecaraccident.Ittookhertenmonthstoget___2___.Duringthattime,thisgirldecidedtodosomemore___3___thingsforthisworld.AssoonasJulialeftthehospital,shegaveupthejobattherestaurant.ThenshemovedtoCalifornia.Oneday,she___4_thatabigcompanyplannedtocutdownpartofaforest._In_theforest,therewerelotsofredwoodtrees.Oneofthetreeswasmorethan1,000yearsold.AgroupcalledOurEarthwastryingto___5___theredwoodforest.Theywantedtofindsomeonetolivearoundtheoldestredwoodtree.Theyhopedthiscouldstopthecompanyfrom___6___thetrees.Juliagotthisjob.Juliaandherpartnerslivedinthe__7___forovertwoyears.Itwascoldandwet.Therewereeventerriblewinterstorms.Intheend,thecompany___8___nottocutdowntheoldesttree.Andtheyalso____9___nevertocutdownredwoodtreesintheforest.WhenJuliasteppedoutoftheforest,shebegantocry.Butshedidn’trelax.Shewouldgoondoingsomeotherthingstoprotectour____10____.1.A.strict B.interested C.good D.doctors2.A.well B.tidy C.relaxing D.serious3.A.meaningless B.cheap C.meaningful D.expensive4.A.believed B.met C.heard D.thought5.A.buy B.save C.know D.plant6.A.writingdown B.goingdown C.cuttingdown D.walkingdown7.A.company B.forest C.house D.sea8.A.wanted B.expected C.decided D.hoped9.A.got B.disagreed C.helped D.agreed10.A.sky B.earth C.house D.school九、阅读理解Treesareoneoftheoldestcitizens(公民)ofourEarth.Andtreeschangealotwhentheygrow.At1to3yearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)totellanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavessothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandturnitintotheirfoodandenergy.Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryfastandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallengesinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults(成人).Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.Whentreesare20to25yearsold,theybecomerealadults.Thetreesreachtheirlargestsizes.Adulttreesgiveusmanythingssuchasoxygenandnaturalbeauty.Ifwegivethemgoodcare,theywilllivehealthilyformanyyears.Astimegoeson,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Inmanyways,thelifeoftreesislikeourownlifeexperience.Enjoyeveryminutewiththetreesandtakecareofthem!1.Manyyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavesto_________.A.tellanimalsnottogonear B.getenoughfoodC.catchenoughoxygen D.makethemselvesbeautiful2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challenges”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.麻烦 B.饮食 C.能量 D.挑战3.Howlongisitfortreesfromyoungadultstorealadults?A.5-10years. B.15years. C.20-25years. D.35-40years.4.WhatdotreesNOTgiveus?A.Flowersandfruity B.OxygenC.Lifeexperience. D.Naturalbeauty.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheLifeofTrees. B.YoungTrees.C.AdultTrees. D.Importanttrees.B、阅读选择Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Humanbeingshavelivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthisperiodwehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.__1__Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees,somoreandmorekindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.Inbigcities,carsandbuseshavepollutedtheair.Factorieshavealsopollutedthelandandthewater.___2__Itisimportanttotheearth.Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingitandthathasmadeaverybigholeintheozonelayer(臭氧层).__3__Carbondioxide(CO2)intheairhasincreasedalot.__4__Ithasformeda"blanket(毛毯)"aroundtheearth.__5__Thismakesourearthbecomewarmerandwarmer.Therefore,thiscausestheleveloftheoceantorise.Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.Wemustdosomethingtostopourearthfrombeingpolluted.A.Theheatfromthesuncan’tescape,sothetemperatureisrising.B.Toomuchharmfullightfromthesunpassesthroughitandreachestheearthdirectly.C.Somethingswe'vedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhilesomearebad.D.Aroundtheearth,there'saspecialkindofoxygencalled“ozone”.E.Itmainlycomesfromdifferentkindsofburningmaterials.

Unit4Savethetrees基础篇一、单项选择。1.—Wecan’tlivewithouttrees.Theymakeourlives_______—Iagree.Weshouldstoppeople_______trees.A.convenient;tocutdown B.convenience;tocutdownC.convenient;cuttingdown D.convenience;cuttingdown【答案】C【解析】——我们没有树就无法生活。它们让我们的生活方便。——我同意。我们应该阻止人们砍树。考查动词短语。convenient方便的；convenience方便；cutdown砍到。“makesb./sth.adj”意为“让某人/某物……”，排除B和D；“stopsbdoing”“阻止某人做某事”。故选C。2._______peoplevisitChinaeveryyear.Yesterday,_______peoplevisitedtheGreatWall.A.Millionsof;twomillions B.Millionsof;twomillionC.Millionsof;twomillionsof D.Millionsof;twomillionof【答案】B【解析】句意：每年有数百万人访问中国。昨天，有200万人参观了长城。考查数词用法。Millionsof数以百万；twomillions错误表达；twomillion两百万；twomillionsof错误表达；twomillionof错误表达。当million前没有具体的数字时，其后既要加复数词尾-s，又要加介词of，表示不确定的泛指数，即Millionsofpeople“数以百万的人”；当million与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾-s，也不加介词of，即twomillion“两百万”。故选B。3.Weshouldprotecttrees,becausetheycantake________harmfulgases.A.in B.on C.from D.with【答案】A【解析】takein吸收。句意：我们应该保护树木，因为它们会吸收有害气体。4.-Theplantcan____akindofstrangesmelltoprotectitself.-That'samazing.A.produce B.follow C.leave D.protect【答案】A【解析】句意：——这种植物能产生出一种奇怪的气味来保护自己。—那真令人惊讶。produce意为“产生，生产”；follow意为“跟随”；leave意为“离开”。由句意可知选A。5.HetoldmethathewasbetteratEnglishlastnight.____，hetoldalie.A.Infact B.Forexample C.Introuble D.Inorder【答案】A【解析】句意：他昨晚告诉我他更擅长英语，事实上，他说了谎话。infact事实上；forexample例如；introuble处于困境中；inorder正常。由句意可知选A。6.-Treesarereallyimportanttous.-Yes,Icannotimagine______inaworld_______trees.A.living;with B.living;without C.tolive;without D.tolive;with【答案】B【解析】句意：——树对我们真的很重要。——是的，我不能想象住在一个没有树的世界是什么样子。imaginedoingsth.意为“想象做某事”；without意为“没有”，由句意可知选B7.---Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthosechairs?---Ofcourse.Theyare________hardwoods.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madeinto D.madein【答案】B【解析】bemadefrom由。。制成，从原材料中看不出成品。B.madeof由。。制成，从原材料中看得出成品。bemadeinto制成。。。（形状）。bemadein在（某地）。。。生产。这里看得出成品故选B。8.Treesareveryimportant.Wecan't_______.A.cutthemdown B.cutitdown C.cutdownthem D.cutdownit【答案】A【解析】句意：树是很重要的，我们不能砍倒它们，cutdown意为“砍倒”，代词作宾语时，应放在cut与down之间。由Trees可知，用代词them。9.-Mydressis________silk.-Iguessit'sveryexpensive.A.heardof B.fullof C.madeof D.fillwith【答案】C【解析】句意：——我的连衣裙由丝绸制成。——我猜它很贵。bemadeof…意为“由……制成”。故选C10.Pleasestop_______andgooutforawalk.Remember_______warmclothes.A.tostudy;wearing B.studying;towear C.tostudy;towear D.studying;wearing【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：别学习了，去外面散一下步吧，记得穿上暖和的衣服。stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事情；stoptodosth.停止去做另一件事情；rememberdoingsth.记得已经做过的事情；remembertodosth.记得去做某事，根据句意可知选B。11.TherearemanyfestivalsinChina,________,Children’sdayisonJune1st.A.suchas B.like C.forexample D.justlike【答案】C【解析】suchas例如，一般列举多件事情，后面不用逗号隔开。forexample例如，一般列举一件事，后面一般用逗号隔开。Like像。故这里选C。12.Maryworkedsohard,________,shegotaprizefromherboss.A.infact B.however C.though D.asaresult【答案】D【解析】infact事实上，asaresult，结果。句意：玛丽工作很努力，结果得到了老板的奖励。13.It's_______tolivehere.Thereisashoppingmallandabigsupermarketnearhere.A.traditional B.terrible C.convenient D.surprised【答案】C【解析】根据“这附近有一家购物中心和一家大型超市。”这里应该用convenient“方便的”符合题意。14.Playingcomputergamestoooften_______oureyes.A.ishelpfulto B.isharmfulto C.isgoodfor D.bebadfor【答案】D【解析】玩电脑太多对眼睛有害。故答案选D15.Treescan______us_____fruit.Theyareveryusefulandimportantinourdailylives.A.protect;with B.provide;with C.protect;for D.provide;for【答案】B【解析】provide...with提供。ProvideSbwithSth=Providesth.forsb.故答案选B二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Doyouknowthe__________(speak)atthemeeting?2.Theyarehavinga__________(quickly)breakfast.3.Twoworkersare_________(carry)alargetree.4.Mymotherplanned__________(climb)themountainthisweekend.5.Weoftenpractice__________(speak)Englishafterclass.6.Youmuststop___________(drink)coffeeoryoucan'tfallasleeptonight.7.Peopledestroytheforestby__________(cut)downmanytrees.8.Treesproduceoxygenforpeople___________(breathe).9.Somepestsare___________（harmful）.Theyaregoodforhumanbeings.10.Itisdifficultforhimtochangethehabitof___________(have)tea.【答案】1.speaker2.quick3.carrying4.toclimb5.speaking6.drinking7.cutting8.tobreath9.harmless10.having三、单词拼写。1Iwilld___________theproblemwithyouthisafternoon.【答案】discuss【解析】句意：今天下午我将和你讨论这个问题。2.Evenhe,themostfamousdoctor,cannots________theoldlady'slife.【答案】save【解析】句意：即使他，最有名的医生，也救不了老太太的命。3.Toomuchsweetcanbeh________tokids'teeth.【答案】harmful【解析】句意：太多的甜食会对孩子的牙齿有害。4.Heclimbedupthetreetogetbackthekiteamongtheb________.【答案】branch【解析】句意：他爬上树把风筝从树枝间取下来。5.Oxygenisanimportantg_______Wecan'tlivewithoutit.【答案】gas【解析】句意：氧气是一种重要的气体，没有它我们就活不下去。6.ReadingintheSunisb________foryoureyes.【答案】bad【解析】：句意在阳光下看书对眼睛有害。7.Thelittlefactoryp________twomillionpencilseveryday.【答案】provide【解析】句意：这家小工厂每天提供两百万支铅笔。8.Guangzhouisoneofthem__________citiesofChina.【答案】modern【解析】句意：广州是中国的现代化城市之一。9.Howcanwef_______againstairpollution?【答案】fight【解析】句意：我们如何对抗空气污染？10.Wecan'ti_______aworldwithoutanimalsortrees.【答案】imagine【解析】句意：我们无法想象一个没有动物或树木的世界。11.Scienceandtechnology(技术)makesourlivesmorec__________.【答案】convenient【解析】句意：科学与技术让我们的生活更方便。12.Wehavesomeproblemsindoingit.Butthem___problemisthatwedon'thavesomuchmoney.【答案】main【解析】句意：我们做这件事有一些问题。但主要问题是我们没有那么多钱四、选词填空。againstconvenientfurnituremajorproduceAllabouttreesDidyouknowtrees1._________________oxygen?Didyouknowtreeshelpusfight2._________________pollution?Didyouknowthe3._________________inourclassroomismadeofwood?Didyouknowtreesmakeourlivesvery4._________________?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttrees,joinour“Allabouttrees”talkat4p.m.on26October(Tuesday).WewillinterviewDr.Jonesaboutthelivesoftreesandtheir5._______________uses.【答案】1.produce2.against3.funiture4.convenient5.main五、完成句子1.多吃胡萝卜对你眼睛有益。_________morecarrots__________________________youreyes.2.事实上，越来越多的人喜欢到海南岛度假。____________________moreandmorelikespendingtheirholidaysintheHainanIsland.3.他们家很有钱，甚至连他们家的筷子都是用银做成的。Theyareveryrich.Eventheirchopsticks_____________________________silver.4.她是位心肠很好的女生，例如，昨天她帮一位老太太过马路。Sheisakind-heartedgirl.__________________,she_______agranny__________theroad.5.如果你撒谎，我们就不再是朋友的。Ifyou___________________,we____________________friendsanylonger.6.换掉你的热水器，否则你将会吸入过量的有害气体。Changeyourwater-heater,________youwill___________________toomuch.7.我们在许多方面都有同样的想法。Wehavethesameideas___________________________.8.妈妈每天都进行打扫以保持房间干净整洁。Mumdoesthecleaningeverydayto_____________________________________andtidy.9.我们周围许多有用的东西都来自树木。Manyusefulthingsaroundus____________________________.10.由于树木砍伐，鸟儿正失去家园。Manybirdsarelosingtheirhome____________________cuttingdownthetrees.【答案】1.Eatingisgoodfor2.Infact3.aremadeof4.forexamplehelpscross5.telllieswon’tbe6.ortakein7.inmanyways8.keeptheroomclean9.comefromwood10.becauseof六、连词成句。1.oxygen,harmful,and,takein,for，trees,gases,us,produce,to,breatheTreestakeinharmfulgasesandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.2.of,form,for,the,in,ourcome,things,trees,daily,example,,andpaper.Many,life,fruitManyofthethingsinourdailylifecomeformtrees;forexample,fruit,andpaper.3.more,we,stop,down,and,cutting,plant,trees,should,treesWeshouldstopcuttingdowntreesandplantmoretrees.4.I,a,without,imagine,trees,can’t,worldIcan’timagineaworldwithouttrees.5.against,are,fighters,pollution,they,major,airThey’remajorfightersagainstairpollution.提高篇七、短文填空A、短文填词RebeccaisinterviewingDrJonesabouttrees.Shelearnsthattreeshelpusinmanyways.Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.Theytakein1.__________gasesfromtheairand2.__________oxygenforustobreathe.Infact,manyofthethingsinourdailylivescomefromtrees.Forexample,paper,pencils,fruitandoil.Teaalsocomesfromthe3.__________oftrees.Treesreallymakeourlivesmore4._____________.Wecan’timagineaworldwithouttrees.Weshouldstop5____________downmillionsoftreeseveryyear.【答案】1.harmful2.produce3.leaves4.convenient5.cuttingB语法填空Theschoolmusicclubopens.Tonywants(1)_____________(join)theclub.Heneedssomeofhisfriendstogowithhim.Sohecalls(2)________________(they),buteveryoneisbusy.Jenny(3)________________(do)herhomeworkathomenow.Itusuallytakeshertwohours(4)__________(finish)it.PeteriswritingtohispenfriendGina,(5)_____________girlfromAmerica,onthecomputer.Heistellingherabouthisschoollife.Lily(6)_____________(like)music.SoMissBrownisteachingherandherclassmates(7)______________(sing)songsatschool.TodayisAlice’stwelfthbirthday.She(8)____________(have)abigdinnerwithherparentsatarestaurantnow.Kateishelpingherbrother(9)_____________hisEnglish.Herbrotherdoesn’tdowellinEnglish.Tonyisnothappy,(10)__________noonecangototheclubwithhim.【答案】1.tojoin2.them3.isdoing4.tofinish5.a6.likes7.tosing8.ishaving9.with10.because八、完形填空WhenJuliawas16,sheleftschoolandworkatarestaurant.Formanyyears,shewasonly___1___inmakingmoney.Oneday,shehadaterriblecaraccident.Ittookhertenmonthstoget___2___.Duringthattime,thisgirldecidedtodosomemore___3___thingsforthisworld.AssoonasJulialeftthehospital,shegaveupthejobattherestaurant.ThenshemovedtoCalifornia.Oneday,she___4_thatabigcompanyplannedtocutdownpartofaforest._In_theforest,therewerelotsofredwoodtrees.Oneofthetreeswasmorethan1,000yearsold.AgroupcalledOurEarthwastryingto___5___theredwoodforest.Theywantedtofindsomeonetolivearoundtheoldestredwoodtree.Theyhopedthiscouldstopthecompanyfrom___6___thetrees.Juliagotthisjob.Juliaandherpartnerslivedinthe__7___forovertwoyears.Itwascoldandwet.Therewereeventerriblewinterstorms.Intheend,thecompany___8___nottocutdowntheoldesttree.Andtheyalso____9___nevertocutdownredwoodtreesintheforest.WhenJuliasteppedoutoftheforest,shebegantocry.Butshedidn’trelax.Shewouldgoondoingsomeotherthingstoprotectour____10____.1.A.strict B.interested C.good D.doctors2.A.well B.tidy C.relaxing D.serious3.A.meaningless B.cheap C.meaningful D.expensive4.A.believed B.met C.heard D.thought5.A.buy B.save C.know D.plant6.A.writingdown B.goingdown C.cuttingdown D.walkingdown7.A.company B.forest C.house D.sea8.A.wanted B.expected C.decided D.hoped9.A.got B.disagreed C.helped D.agreed10.A.sky B.earth C.house D.school【答案】BACCBCBCDB【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了朱莉娅在遭遇车祸后大彻大悟，从一心赚钱到为保护环境而做出努力的转变。1.句意：多年来，她只对赚钱感兴趣。考查形容词。A.strict严格的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.good好的；D.doctors医生。根据下文Duringthattime,thisgirldecidedtodosomemoremeaningfulthingsforthisworld可知，遭遇车祸后，朱莉娅开始反省自己的人生，决定为这个世界做一些更有意义的事情，可推断此前她的人生只以挣钱为兴趣。beinterestedindoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，符合句意，故选B。2.句意：她花了十个月时间才得以康复。考查形容词。A.well健康、身体好；B.tidy整洁的；C.relaxing令人放松的；D.serious严重的。根据下文AssoonasJulialeftthehospital,shegaveupthejobattherestaurant可知，朱莉娅最终伤愈出院了，故此处说的是花了十个月时间才得以康复。get此处作系动词，意为“变得”，后接形容词well作表语，意为“康复”，符合句意，故选A。3.句意：在那段时间里，这个女孩决定为这个世界做一些更有意义的事情。考查形容词。A.meaningless毫无意义的；B.cheap便宜的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.expensive昂贵的。根据下文AssoonasJulialeftthehospital,shegaveupthejobattherestaurant可知，她一出院便放弃了原来可以一心赚钱的工作，准备开始一种全新的生活，故此处说的是这个女孩决定为这个世界做一些更有意义的事情。C选项符合句意，故选C。4.句意：一天，她听说一家大公司计划砍伐一部分森林。考查动词。A.believed相信；B.met遇见；C.heard听说；D.thought想。根据下文Theyhopedthiscouldstopthecompanyfromcuttingdownthetrees.Juliagotthisjob可知，朱莉娅听说一家大公司计划砍伐一部分森林这一消息后，就想得到“我们的地球”组织提供的岗位，以此来用实际行动保卫这个红杉林。C选项符合句意，故选C。5.句意：一个叫“我们的地球”的组织试图拯救红杉林。考查动词。A.buy买；B.save拯救；C.know知道；D.plant种植。根据下文Theyhopedthiscouldstopthecompanyfromcuttingdownthetrees可知，该组织试图拯救红杉林。B选项符合句意，故选B。6.句意：他们希望这能阻止公司砍伐树木。考查动词短语。A.writingdown写下；B.goingdown下降；C.cuttingdown砍伐；D.walkingdown沿着……走。根据上文AgroupcalledOurEarthwastryingtosavetheredwoodforest可知，一个叫“我们的地球”的组织试图拯救红杉林，所以他们是为了阻止公司砍伐树木。C选项符合句意，故选C。7.句意：朱莉娅和她的伙伴们在森林里生活了两年多。考查名词。A.company公司；B.forest森林；C.house房子；D.sea大海。根据上文Theywantedtofindsomeonetolivearoundtheoldestredwoodtree可知，“我们的地球”组织想找人住在最老的红杉树周围，朱莉娅去应征了这份工作，所以她在森林里住了两年多。B选项符合句意，故选B。8.句意：最后，公司决定不砍掉这棵最老的树。考查动词。A.wanted想要；B.expected期望；C.decided决定；D.hoped希望。根据下文Andtheyalsoagreednevertocutdownredwoodtreesintheforest可知，他们的坚持最终换来了大公司的妥协，公司决定不砍掉这棵最老的树。decidetodosth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，符合句意，故选C。9.句意：他们也同意不砍伐森林中的红杉树。考查动词。A.got得到；B.disagreed不同意；C.helped帮助；D.agreed同意。根据上文Intheend,thecompanydecidednottocutdowntheoldesttree可知，他们的坚持最终换来了大公司的妥协，公司决定不砍掉这棵最老的树，根据also推断，此处说的是他们也同意不砍伐森林中的红杉树。D选项符合句意，故选D。10.句意：她会继续做一些其他的事情来保护我们的地球。考查名词。A.sky天空；B.earth地球；C.house房子；D.school学校。通读全文可知，本文讲述了朱莉娅在遭遇车祸后大彻大悟，从一心赚钱到为保护环境而做出努力的转变，故此处说的是她会继续做一些其他的事情来保护我们的地球。B选项符合句意，故选B。九、阅读理解Treesareoneoftheoldestcitizens(公民)ofourEarth.Andtreeschangealotwhentheygrow.At1to3yearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)totellanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavessothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandturnitintotheirfoodandenergy.Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryfastandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallengesinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults(成人).Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.Whentreesare20to25yearsold,theybecomerealadults.Thetreesreachtheirlargestsizes.Adulttreesgiveusmanythingssuchasoxygenandnaturalbeauty.Ifwegivethemgoodcare,theywilllivehealthilyformanyyears.Astimegoeson,treesbegintogrowolderando