【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语必修二-双基限时练8

双基限时练(八)Unit3PartⅡⅠ.短语填空giveaway，connectwith，cometrue，makefulluseof，becrazyabout，workout1．Herdreamofgoingtouniversity________.答案hascometrue2．She________statesecretstotheenemy.答案gaveaway3．Mybrother________stampcollecting.答案iscrazyabout4．Weshould________everyminutetostudyhard.答案makefulluseof5．People________Einstein________thetheoryofrelativity.答案connect;with6．Howdidyou________thetotalexpense?答案workoutⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Suchalongtimehaspassed,buthisbook________(notpublish)yet.答案hasn'tbeenpublished2．________yourhomework________(finish)byyourselfsofar?答案Has；beenfinished3．Itistoldthatuntilnowhisinvention________(notcomplete)．答案hasn'tbeencompleted4．I'mverygladthatmywallet________(find)byhim.I'llgetitfromhim.答案hasbeenfound5．Itissaidthathe________(send)toAmericatoimprovehisEnglish.答案hasbeensent/wassentⅢ.将下列句子改写成被动语态1．TheyhavejustjoinedourcomputertotheInternet._______________________________________________________答案OurcomputerhasjustbeenjoinedtotheInternet.2．Wehaveplantedmanytreesonthehillinthelast5years._______________________________________________________答案Manytreeshavebeenplantedonthehillinthelast5years.3．Tomhasn'tsoldoutallthemagazines._______________________________________________________答案Allthemagazineshaven'tbeensoldoutbyTom.4．Haveyoufoundwaystomakewastewaterclean?_______________________________________________________答案Havewaysbeenfoundtomakewastewaterclean?5．Shehasalreadyreturnedthisbooktothelibrary._______________________________________________________答案Thisbookhasalreadybeenreturnedtothelibrary.Ⅳ.语法学问1．Theprojectshould________withintwoyears.A.finishB.completeC.befinishedD.becompleted答案与解析D句意：这项工程将于两年内竣工。complete和finish都有“完成”之意，但complete是较正式的词语，finish是一般用语。project和complete是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D项。2．—WhydoesMarylooksounhappy?—Shehas________byherclassmates.A．laughed B．laughedatC．beenlaughed D．beenlaughedat答案与解析Dlaughatsb.“称赞某人”，“她被同学称赞”用belaughedat。3．Somenewoilfields________since1976.A．wereopened B．hasopenedupC．havebeenopenedup D．hadbeenopenedup答案与解析C句意：自从1976年到现在，很多油田被建起。句中since提示主句用现在完成时，且somenewoilfields与openup是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。4．Nopermissionhas________foranybodytoenterthebuilding.A．beengiven B．givenC．togive D．begiving答案与解析Apermission“允许”与give之间为被动关系。Ⅴ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Overthepasttenyears,agreatmanychangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Anewpark__1__(build)forvillagerstodoexercise.Themuddyroads__2__(repair)andalotofflowers__3__(plant)onbothsidesoftheroads.Inaword,thevillagehasbecometidyandclean.Inordertoincreasevillagers'incomes,somenewfactories__4__(set)up.Manyvillagerswithoutjobsbefore__5__(employ)bythefactory,sothequalityoftheirlifehasimproved.Now,manyoldhouses__6__(tear)downandalotofnewbuildings__7__(build)．答案1.hasbeenbuilt2.havebeenrepaired3.havebeenplanted4.havebeenset5.havebeenemployed6．havebeentorn7.havebeenbuiltⅥ.阅读理解Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipproblems,orproblemsathome.Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealword,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegal(非法的)aims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedanger.Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕)．Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit'slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgadgets(玩意儿)andinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviationssuchas:atb—allthebest;bbfn—byebyfornow;cul8er—seeyoulater;gr8—great;idk—Idon'tknow;imbl—itmustbelove;kit—keepintouch;paw—parentsarewatching;lol—laughoutloud;xlnt—excellent!1．Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A.children B.parentsC.teachers D.netbarowners答案与解析B从第三段叙述的口吻可知，这篇文章是写给父母的，B项正确。2．Theunderlinedword“aware”mostprobablymeans________.A.careful B.proudC.toknow D.tohear答案与解析C从其次段叙述可知，网络世界中存在冒犯性的和非法的目的。必需使孩子清楚生疏到网络的好处和危急。C项正确。3．Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Childrenshouldn'tchatsomuchonline.B.Peoplehadbetternotusethenetlanguageinreallife.C.Parentsareadvisedtochoosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsfortheirchildren.D.ChildrenshouldsurftheInternettogetherwiththeirparents.答案与解析C文章重点在讲网络世界存在风险，孩子父母应当尽到责任，使孩子可以健康的上网。C项符合文章中心思想。4．Whenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonlinewithyoustandingbesidehim,hemayuse________.A.bbfn B.lolC.paw D.cul8er答案与解析C依据文章最终一句中对paw的解释可知，C项正确。Ⅶ.短文改错Atpresentthecomputerisplayingaimportantroleinourdailylife.Byusingthecomputer,weareabletolearnaboutsomeotherinformationaswellasnewsbothhomeandabroad.Wecanalsomakephonecalls,sendmessagesbye­mail,gotonetschools,butlearnforeignlanguagesbyyourselves.Besides,itcanmakeustoenjoymusic,watchsportsmatches,andplaychessorcards.Thecomputercanevenhelpusdosomeshoppingonline,haveachatandmakesfriendswithstrangers,whogreatlyimprovesourlivinglevel.Inawords,sinceitappears,ourlifehasbecomemucheasythanbefore.答案Atpresentthecomputerisplayingeq\o(a,\s\do15(an))importantroleinourdailylife.Byusingthecomp