2024-2025学年高中英语Module4FineArts–WesternChineseandPopArtsReadingandVocabulary课后作业含解析外研版必修2

Module4FineArts—Western，ChineseandPopArtsⅠ.阅读理解GardenbuildingisconsideredanimportantpartofChineseculture.SomepeoplesaythatifyouhaveneverwalkedthroughaChinesegarden,youcannotsaythatyouhavereallyvisitedChina.TraditionalChinesegardensarelocatedinNorthChinainsuchplacesastheSummerPalace,theForbiddenCity.Inlargerimperialgardens,themainbuildingsareconnectedbyanimaginarylineinthemiddleonthenorth­southaxis(轴).Otherfeaturesofimperialgardensarecolouredpaintings,man­madehillsandlakes.Mostprivategardensarefoundinthesouth,especiallyincitiessouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Privategardensweremostlybuiltatonesideoratthebackofhouses.Aroundthebeautifulscenearesmallopenareaswithbeautifulshapeddoorsthroughwhichvisitorscanenjoysights.Theyareopenonallsidesandareoftennearwatersothatthewholescenecanbeenjoyed.Suzhou，knownashometogardens,displaysthemostandthebestChinesetraditionalprivategardens.DifferentpartsofitareexamplesofthegardenstylesoftheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynasties.Thelandscapegardenscontainanumberofpleasantnaturalscenesandsomefairytales.TheancientChineseusedtocallthegardenlandscape“Jing”，whichmeans“Scene”inEnglish.GoodexamplesincludethetenWestLakescenesinHangzhou,thetwenty­fourSlimWestLakescenesinYangzhouandtheeightDamingLakescenesinJinan.语篇大意：本文主要介绍了中国的园林建筑，风格各异，特色万千，都是中国园林文化中不行缺少的一部分。1．Thepassagemainlytellsabout________.A．animportantpartofChinesecultureB．thecharacteristicsofdifferentstylesofChinesegardenbuildingsC．whereforeignerscanfindChinesegardensD．howtoappreciateChinesegardens答案：B解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本篇文章组织有序，每一段都有显明的主题句来表达每段的主题思想，即：各种风格的中国园林的特色。2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureofimperialgardens?A．Thereisanimaginarynorth­southaxisinthemiddleofgardens.B．Thereareman­madehillsandlakesinthegardens.C．Theywerebuiltbecauseofsomefairytales.D．Theyhavecolouredpaintings.答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段可知，其中A、B、D三项都是文中提到的皇家园林的特点，只有C项不是。3．Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“They”refersto________.A．privategardens B．beautifulscenesC．thehouses D．riversandlakes答案：A解析：词义揣测题。通过对“They”这个词所在的上下文进行分析可知，该词指的是私人园林。4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ChinesepeopleofteninviteforeignerstovisitaChinesegarden.B．ThelandscapegardensreflectdifferentstylesofSong，Yuan,MingandQingdynasties.C．Peopleenjoyprivategardensmorethanothertwostyles.D．AllthreekindsofgardensmakeupimportantpartsofChineseculturewhichisappreciatedbythepeopleallovertheworld.答案：D解析：推理推断题。文中讲到各种园林各有特点，都是中国园林文化不行缺少的一部分，故D项正确。Ⅱ.七选五依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforthePerfectSelfie(自拍)Youcantakeaselfiewithahand­helddigitalcameraormobilephoneandlatershareitontheInternet.Soselfieshavebeenespeciallypopularovertheyears.__1__Lovethemorhatethem,selfiesshownosignofstopping.Afterall,theselfieisthemostimportantwaytoshowoffonholiday.Everyonehashisownwaytotaketheholidayselfies.Howcanyoutakethebestholidayselfies？__2__◆“Foodchew”styleWanttoleteveryoneknowhowexcitingyourholidayfoodchoicesare？__3__Youcanalsocutoffapiecetoshowoffwhat'sinside.Butdon'thavefoodhangingoutofyourmouth.◆“I'msoadventurous”styleRockclimbing,hiking,surfing,orskiing.__4__Justletthenaturalsettingsmakepeoplego“wow”．Onecommonlyusedgestureisspreadingoutanarmtoshowhowthrilledyouare.Butrememberthatnoonelikesasweatyselfie.◆“Iamaculturedtourist”style__5__Youcanalsotryanopticalillusion(视错觉)bymakingitlooklikeyou'reholdinguptheLeaningTowerofPisa,touchingthetopoftheEiffelTower,orpickingtheSphinx'snose.A.Justtakingaselfieagainstafamousculturalsitemakesyoulookgreat.B．Somepeoplehavenoideawheretotravel.C．Accordingtoarecentsurvey,halfoftheintervieweesadmittedtakingselfieswhileonholiday.D．Theseadventurousholidaymomentsaregreatforaselfie.E．Differentcultureshavedifferentcharacteristicsoffood.F．Holdupsomefoodonyourforkorchopsticks.G．Herearesomeusefulposingtipsforyou.语篇大意：随着时代的发展，人们越来越喜爱通过自拍来共享生活。本文介绍了三种自拍模式，无论是特地炫耀还是旨在共享，自拍都已成为我们生活不行缺少的一部分。1．C解析：空前的句子提到自拍已经流行好几年了。空后说无论喜爱还是厌烦，自拍都不会停止。由此可知，该空处应填一个承上启下的句子。C项符合语境。故选C项。2．G解析：空前是一个问题Howcanyoutakethebestholidayselfies？故该空应是解答此问题。故选G项，引出下文三种自拍模式。3．F解析：依据本段小标题“Foodchew”style可知，本段主要讲解并描述如何拍食物。依据空后的Youcanalsocutoff