纺织染整中术语的英文对照

纺织染整中术语的英文对照纺织印染中英文对照大全A色牢度试验项目COLOURFASTNESSTESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking汗渍牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light水渍牢度water氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach漂白bleaching实际洗涤（水洗一次）actuallaundering（onewash）氯化水chlorinatedwater含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater海水sea-water酸斑acidspotting碱斑alkalinespotting水斑waterspotting有机溶剂organicsolvent煮呢potting湿态光牢度wetlight染料转移dyetransfer热（干态）dryheat热压hotpressing印花牢度printdurability臭氧ozone烟熏burntgasfumes由酚类引起的黄化phenolicyellowing唾液及汗液salivaandperspirationB尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）DIMENSIONALSTABILITY（SHRINKAGE）ANDRELATEDTESTS（FABRIC&GARMENT）皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing（washingshrinkage）洗涤/手洗后的外观appearanceafterlaundering/handwash热尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytoheating熨烫后外观appearanceafterironing商业干洗稳定性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning（drycleaningshrinkage）商业干洗后外观（外观保持性）appearanceaftercommercialdrycleaning（appearanceretention）蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytosteaming松弛及毡化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting缝纫线形稳定性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthreadC强力试验项目STRENGTHTESTS拉伸强力tensilestrength撕破强力tearstrength顶破强力burstingstrength接缝性能seamproperties双层织物的结合强力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric涂层织物的粘合强力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric单纱强力singlethreadstrength缕纱强力leastrength钩接强力loopstrength纤维和纱的韧性tenacityoffibresandyarnD织物机构测试项目FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS织物密度（机织物）threadsperunitlength（wovenfabricconstruction）织物密度（针织物）stitchdensity（knitttedfabric）纱线支数countsofyarn纱线纤度（原样）deniercountsasreceived织物幅宽fabricwidth织物克重fabricweight针织物线圈长度looplengthofknittedfabric纱线卷曲或织缩率crimportake-upofyarn割绒种类typeofcutpile织造种类typeofweave梭织物纬向歪斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics（reportasreceivedandafteronewash）圈长比terrytogroundratio织物厚度fabricthicknessE成分和其他分析试验项目COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICALTESTS纤维成分fibrecomposition染料识别dyestuffidentification靛蓝染料纯度purityofindigo含水率moisturecontent可萃取物质extractablematter填充料和杂质含量fillingandforeignmattercontent淀粉含量starchcontent甲醛含量formaldehydecontent甲醛树脂presenceofformaldehyderesin棉丝光度mercerisationincottonPH值PHvalue水能性absorbanceF可燃性试验项目FLAMMABILITYTESTS普通织物的燃烧性能flammabilityofgeneralclothingtextiles布料的燃烧速率（45。角）burningrateofcloth（45。angle）瑞典成衣燃烧性能SwedenfirepropertiesofappareltextileG织物性能试验项目FABRICFERFORMANCETESTS耐磨性abrasionresistance抗起毛起球性pillingresistance拒水性waterrepellency抗水性waterresistance折痕回复力wrinklerecovery布料硬挺度fabricstiffness弹性及回复力stretch&recoveryH羽绒试验项目FEATHER&DOWNTHERMALTESTS羽绒成分分析compositionanalysis膨松度fillingpower杂色毛和绒的比例blacktip填充料的净重量newweight（conditioned）offillingmaterial含水率moisturecontent溶剂可溶物的测定determinationofsolventsolube酸度acidity好氧指数oxygennumber清洁度turbiditytest羽绒布防漏性penetrationresistanceofclothtofeather&downI成衣附件试验项目GARMENTACCESSORYTESTS（LACE，ZIPPER，BUTTON，BUCKLE，ETC.）洗涤后外观appearancafterlaundering贮存后外观appearanceafterstorage耐烫性能resistancetoironing拉链的往复性reciprocatingtest拉链耐用性durabilityofzipper拉链的使用性能operabilityofzipper魔术贴剪力shearstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener（velcrotape）魔术贴撕离力peelingstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener（velcrotape）魔术贴分合consecutiveadhere/separationexercisingonhooks&loopsfastener（velcrotape）金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion/tarnishtestonmetallicfinishes按钮分开强力unsnappingogsnapfasteners金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验securityofmetallicsbuttons，rivets，ets.按钮的紧固试验securityofsnapbutton钮扣强力strengthofbuttons耐洗液腐蚀性resistancetowashliquor耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistancetodrycleaningsolvents钮扣撞击测试buttonimpacttest钮扣拉力试验buttontensiontest钮扣钮力试验buttontorquetest按钮附着力snapattachmentstrength装饰物附着力trimattachmentstrengthJ其他纺织品测试项目OTHERTEXTILETESTS适当试验后推荐护理标签careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriatetesting（testingchargesexcluded）成衣尺寸测量garmentsizemeasurement硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化acceleratedageingofsulphur-dyedtextiles色差判定colourdifferenceassessmentK纤维和纱的试验项目FIBRE&TESTS短纤维长度fibrestaplelength线形密度lineardensity纤维直径fibrediameter单根纤维强力singlefibrestrength纤维韧性tenacityoffibre纱支yarncount纱线纤度（原样）deniercountasreceived连续或非连续纤维的识别identificationofcontinuous/discontinuousfibres每卷经纱长lengthofthreadperroll纱线净重netweightofthread单纱强力singlethreadstrength线圈强力loopstrength纱线韧性tenacityofyarn纱捻度twistperunitL填充棉试验BATTINGTESTS重量weight厚度thickness纤维含量fibrecontent树脂含量resincontent压缩与回复试验compresssionandresiliencetest样品分析前准备sampledissectionforanalysispreparation皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing机洗/水洗后的外观appearanceafterlaundering/handwashM地毯试验项目CARPETTESTS摩擦色牢度colourfastnesstorubbing光照色牢度colourfastnesstolight水渍色牢度colourfastnesstowater毛束联结牢度tuftwithdrawalforce（tuftbind）毛束经密度pitchesperunitlength毛束纬密度rowsperunitlength底布密度threadsperunitlengthofbacking单位面积重量weightperunitarea表面毛绒密度（只做单层毛毯）surfacepiledensity（singlelevelpilecarpetonly）起绒纱股数plyofpileyarn割绒种类typeofcutpile毛绒或毛圈长度pileorlooplength毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibrecompositionofpile&back一、干洗DryCleaning一般干洗dryclean专业干洗ProfessionallyDryclean商业干洗CommerciallyDryclean以干洗为最佳DrycleanningRecommened短干洗周期ShortCycle干洗剂抽脱时间最短MinimumExtraction低水分ReducedorLowMoisture干洗过程中不可加水分NowaterInSystem不可用蒸汽NoSteam二、水洗Washing可机洗MachineWashable不可水洗DonotWash不可商业洗涤DonothaveCommerciallyLaunder可用家庭式洗涤HomeLaunder手洗HandWash手洗不可搓压HandWashdonotRub冷水洗ColdWash温水洗WarmWash热水洗HotWash不可水煮DonotBoil少洗衣量SmallLoad温和洗衣程序Delicate/GentleCycle持久压力程序DurablePressCycle/Permanent分开洗涤WashSeparately可与类似色衣物同时洗涤WithLikeColor与深色衣物分开洗涤WashDarkColorSeparetely翻出底面洗涤WashInsideOut不可拧干NoWring/DonotWring不可拧绞NoTwist/DonotTwist温水清洗WarmRinse冷水清洗ColdRinse彻底清洗RinseThoroughly不可脱水NoSpin/DonotSpin普通旋转速度脱水NormalSpin较短较慢程序脱水ReducedSpin不可浸泡DonotSoak只可用皂片UsePureSoapFlakeonly只可抹洗或擦洗DampWipeonly三、漂白Bleaching需要时漂白BleachingwhenNeeded不可漂白Nobleach/DonotBleach只可用非氯性漂白剂OnlyNon-ChlorineBleach四、干衣Drying滴干DripDry挂干LineDry荫凉挂干LineDryinShade避热挂干LineDryawayfromHeat用烘干机烘干TumbleDry用烘干机中温烘干TumbleWarm用烘干机低温烘干TumbleCool平铺晒干FlatDry定位干衣BlocktoDry用蒸汽烘干SteamDry不用蒸汽NoSteam/DonotSteam风柜吹干CabinetDryCool五、熨烫IroningandPressing热烫HotIron温烫WarmIron低温烫ColdIron不可熨DonotIron反面熨IrononWrongSide用蒸汽熨烫SteamPress/Iron在湿润时熨烫IronDamp用布间隔熨烫UsePressCloth外包装bale箱carton件package色号colournumber花号designnumber批号lotnumber唛头marks装箱单packinglist漏验omissonofexamination漏验率percentageofomissonofexamination复验re-inspectio