河南专用2020版中考英语语法过关专题十四并列句和复合句课件人教新目标版

专题十四并列句和复合句考点一并列句考点突破并列句的构成及用法并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成。并列句中各简单句的地位同

等重要,相互之间是平行并列的关系。1.构成:简单句+并列连词+简单句。2.常见的用于连接两个简单句的并列连词有:and,but,or,so,for。(1)and意为“和,并且”,表示顺延、并列关系。如:Studyhard,andyou'llmakeprogress.努力学习,你就会取得进步。(2)but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。如:Ilikethestoryverymuch,butLiMingisn'tinterestedinit.我非常喜欢这个故事,可是李明却对它不感兴趣。(3)or意为“或者”时,表示选择关系,意为“否则”时,有警告、提醒之意。如:Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.快点儿,否则你会迟到的。(4)so意为“所以;因此;于是”,for意为“因为”,二者都表示因果关系。如:Hegotuplate,sohewaslateforclass.他起晚了,所以他上课迟到了。Ihavetostayup,forIhavealotofworktodo.我不得不熬夜,因为我有许多工作要做。3.“祈使句+and/or+简单句”是固定句型,此句型中的祈使句在意义上相当于一

个if引导的条件状语从句。如:Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.=Ifyoudon'thurryup,you'llbelate.快点儿,否则你会迟到的。考点二复合句——宾语从句一、宾语从句的引导词及其作用引导词引导词的作用例句that本身无意义,只起连接作用,口语中可省略Hesaid(that)Katewasgoodatswimming.他说凯

特擅长游泳。what,which,who,whose,whom等在从句中作一定的成分,如主语、宾语、定语等Idon'tknowwhattheyaregoingtodo.我不知

道他们打算干什么。when(表时间),where(表地点),why(表原因),how(表方式)等在从句中作状语Hewantstoknowwherewewillgo.他想知道我们要去什么地方。Heexplainedhowthesystemworked.他讲解了该系统是如何运转的。if/whether意为“是否”,在从句中不作成分,但不能省略HeaskedmeifMissWeiwasateacher.他问我

魏小姐是否是一名教师。二、宾语从句中常见的问题1.主句与从句时态一致的问题(1)如果主句是现在的某种时态(包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时),

那么宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。如:Irememberhegavemeabookyesterday.我记得他昨天给了我一本书。Hehastoldmethathe'llleaveforNewYorktomorrow.他已经告诉我明天他就要动身去纽约了。(2)如果主句是过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时),那么宾语从句一般要用过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去

完成时)。如:Hetoldmethathewouldtakepartinthehighjump.他告诉我他将会参加跳高比赛。HeaskedmeifIhadtakenhissoap.他问我是否拿了他的肥皂。(3)如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理,即使主句是一般过去时,从句也用一

般现在时。如:Hetoldmethattheearthrevolvesaroundthesun.(真理)他告诉我地球绕着太阳转。HesaidthatYaoMingismuchtallerthanhim.(事实)他说姚明比他高很多。2.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序。在把两个独立的句子连成一个含有宾语从

句的复合句时,要特别注意从句的语序,即按照主语+谓语的顺序。如:What'sKate'se-mailaddress?Doyouknow?=DoyouknowwhatKate'se-mailaddressis?你知道凯特的电子邮件地址吗?注意:(1)如果复合句中宾语从句很长,那么可以用it作为形式宾语,以免句子头重

脚轻。如:HemadeitquiteclearthathepreferredtostudyEnglish.他很明确地说他更愿意学习英语。(2)在主从复合句中,当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,sup-

pose等时,要将从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而从

句的谓语动词用肯定形式。如:Idon'tthinkhecanswim.我认为他不会游泳。考点三复合句——状语从句状语从句由从属连词引导,与主句连接,位于句首时,常用逗号与主句分开,

位于句末时,其前一般不用逗号。状语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、

条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、让步状语从

句、地点状语从句等。状语从句的分类从句的引导词例句时间状语从句when/while/as(当……时),before(在……之前),after(在……之后),since(自从),not...until(直到……才),assoonas(一……就……)Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmyfathercame

in.当我爸爸进来的时候,我正在做作业。Hedidnotgotobeduntilhisfathercameback.

直到他爸爸回来他才去睡觉。条件状语从句if(如果),aslongas(只要),unless(除非)Ifitdoesn‘traintomorrow,theywillgotothe

museum.如果明天不下雨,他们将会去博物馆。Unlessbadweatherstopsme,Igoforawalkev-

eryday.我每天都会去散步,除非遇上坏天气。原因状语从句because(因为),since(既然),as(由于)Iliketoeatapplesbecausetheyaregoodformyhealth.我喜欢吃苹果,因为苹果对我的健康有益。Sinceeveryoneishere,let'sbeginourmeeting.

既然每个人都在这里,让我们开始开会吧。目的状语从句sothat(以便,为了),inorderthat(为了)Hegetsupearlyeverymorningsothathecanget

toschoolontime.他每天早上都起得很早,以便

能准时到校。结果状语从句so...that.../such...that...(如此……以至于……)It'ssohotthatnobodywantstogoout.天气太

热,没人想出去。让步状语从句though/although(尽管,虽然),evenif(即使),what-

ever(无论什么),wherever(无论哪里),whenever

(无论何时)Whereveryougo,Iwillgowithyou.无论你去哪

里,我都跟着你。Wheneveryoucome,Iwillwaitforyou.无论你

什么时候来,我都会等你。地点状语从句where,whereverSitwhereveryoulike.随便坐。1.时间状语从句(1)when的用法①when意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同

时或先后发生。如:Ifeelveryhappywhenyoucometoseeme.你们来看我时,我感到很高兴。Whenyouarecrossingthestreet,youmustbecareful.你(们)过马路时,一定要小心。②when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以用延续性动词,也可以用终止性动词。如:IworkedforaforeigncompanywhenIwasinShanghai.当我在上海时,我在一家外企工作。(2)while的用法while引导时间状语从句时常译为“与……同时,在……期间”。while引导的从

句常用延续性动词或表示状态的动词。如:Theyrushedinwhilewewerediscussingproblems.当我们正在讨论问题时,他们冲了进来。(3)as的用法as引导时间状语从句时可以表达“正当,一边……一边,随着”等意思。如:Helenheardthestoryasshewashedclothes.海伦一边洗衣服一边听故事。Wegetwiseraswegetolder.我们随着年龄的增长而变得更聪明。(4)before与after的用法before表示“在……之前”,after表示“在……之后”。如:IwillalwaysworkhardbeforeIenterPekingUniversity.在我考入北京大学之前我将一直努力学习。SheshowedmemanybeautifulstampsafterIgottoherhome.我到达她家以后,她让我看了好多漂亮的邮票。(5)until/till的用法till/until都表示“直到……为止”,常可换用,但till不用于句首。not...until表示

“直到……才……”。如:Youmaystayhereuntiltherainstops.你可以待在这里直到雨停了为止。Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhehadfinishedhiswork.他直到完成工作才去睡觉。(6)since的用法since表示“自……以来”,在含有since引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,主句用

一般现在时或现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。如:IhaveworkedinthiscompanysinceIgraduatedfromPekingUniversity.自从北京大学毕业后,我就一直在这家公司上班。(7)assoonas的用法在含有assoonas引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,从句的动作一发生,主句

的动作随即发生,意为“一……就……”。assoonas引导的从句经常用一般现

在时表示将来。如:Assoonashearrives,I'lltellhim.他一到,我就告诉他。2.条件状语从句(1)if的用法含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

如:I'llvisittheGreatWallifitdoesn'traintomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我将去游览长城。(2)unless的用法unless意为“除非,如果不”,相当于“if...not...”。Unlessyougoatonce,youwillbelate.如果你不马上走,你就会迟到的。(3)aslongas的用法aslongas意为“只要”。如:Aslongasweshowourlove,theworldwillbefullofhappiness.只要我们给予别人爱,世界将会充满幸福。3.原因状语从句(1)because的用法表因果关系的语气最强,用来回答why的问句,所引出的原因往往是听话人所不

知道或最感兴趣的,because引导的原因状语从句往往比主句显得更重要。如:I'mleavingbecauseIamfedupwiththeboss.我要离开是因为我讨厌老板。MyfriendsadmiremebecauseIamhandsomeandsuccessful.因为我帅气并且成功,所以我的朋友们羡慕我。(2)since的用法引出的原因往往是人们已知的事实,意为“既然”,通常放在句首。since引导的

从句是次要的,重点强调主句的内容。如:SinceMondayisBob'sbirthday,let'sgivehimaparty.既然星期一是鲍勃的生日,咱们给他举办一个聚会吧。Sinceeveryoneishere,let'sbegin.既然大家都来了,咱们开始吧。(3)as的用法as与since用法差不多,所引出的理由在说话人看来已经很明显,或已为听话人所

熟悉而不需要用because加以强调。as引导的从句与主句具有同等的重要性。

如:Shedidn'thearuscomeinasshewasasleep.她睡着了,所以她没听见我们进来。(4)now(that)的用法now(that)主要用于口语,表示微弱的原因,主、从句因果关系不明显,意为“既

然”。如:Now(that)youhavecome,youmayaswellstayhere.既然你已经来了,你最好留在这里。4.目的状语从句(1)引导目的状语从句的词或词组有sothat,inorderthat等,谓语中常含有may,

might,can,could,will,would等情态动词。如:Hemustgetupearlysothathecangotoworkontime.他必须早点起床,以便能按时上班。(2)当从句主语与主句主语一致时,可用soasto,inorderto。如:Heworkeddayandnightinorderthathecouldsucceed.=Heworkeddayandnightinordertosucceed.他夜以继日地工作为的是取得成功。5.结果状语从句(1)由so...that...,such...that...引导。so...that...与such...that...的区别:当名词前面有many、much、little(少)、few修饰时,用so而不用such。如:Sheissuchalovelygirlthatweloveherverymuch.=Sheissolovelyagirlthatweloveherverymuch.她是一个如此可爱的女孩,以至于我们都很喜欢她。Wehavesomuchtimethatwecanfinishtheworkverywell.我们有如此多的时间,以至于我们能很好地完成工作。(2)so...that...句型的否定形式可用简单句too...to...或not...enoughto...代替。如:Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.他太小了不能去上学。6.让步状语从句引导让步状语从句的连词有though/although(虽然),eventhough/if(尽管),whoever

/nomatterwho(无论谁),however/nomatterhow(无论怎样),whatever/nomatterwhat(无论什么)等。(1)though/although的用法although和though意义一样,都作“虽然,尽管”讲,都表示让步,一般情况下可互

换使用,只是although语气较重,大多置于句首。可以与yet连用,但不与but连

用。如:Theyaregenerousthoughtheyarepoor.虽然他们很穷,但他们很慷慨。AlthoughhewasJapanese,hespentmostofhislifeinChina.尽管他是日本人,但他大多数时间是在中国度过的。(2)eventhough与evenif的用法eventhough与evenif都是“尽管,即使”的意思,表示语气更强的让步。如:Eventhoughhe's24now,he'sstilllikealittlechild.尽管他现在24岁了,但他仍然像个小孩子。We'lltakeatripevenif/eventhoughtheweatherisbad.即使天气不好,我们也要去旅行。(3)wh-ever类引导词的用法在英语中wh-ever既可引导名词性从句,还可引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语

从句时常可换成“nomatter+相应的wh-词”,在引导名词性从句时只能用wh-ever词。如:WheneverI'munhappy,itismyfriendwhocheersmeup.(=NomatterwhenI'm

unhappy,itismyfriendwhocheersmeup.)不管什么时候我不高兴,总是我的朋友使我振作起来。7.地点状语从句(1)引导地点状语从句的从属连词有where和wherever,指具体地点时,从句可位

于主句之前或之后;表示抽象的含义时,从句需放在主句之前。如:Heliveswheretheclimateiscool.他住在气候凉爽的地方。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。(2)注意区分where引导的状语从句与定语从句。如:你最好在有问题的地方做一下标记。You'dbettermakeamarkwhereyouhavequestions.(状语从句)You'dbettermakeamarkattheplacewhereyouhavequestions.(定语从句)注意:1.不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词(1)because因为,引导原因状语从句,so所以,用于并列句,不能同时出现在一个句

子里,只能用其一。如:Becausehewastired,hecouldn'twalkhere.=Hewastired,sohecouldn'twalkhere.因为他累了,所以他不能走到这儿了。(2)though/although虽然,引导让步状语从句,but但是,用于并列句,不能同时出现

在一个句子里,只能用其一。但though/although和yet可以同时出现在一个句子

里(此时yet作副词用)。如:Thoughhewastired,hestillworkedhard.=Hewastired,buthestillworkedhard.虽然他很累,但他仍然努力工作。2.when,while,as的区别when,while,as引导的从句都可以使用延续性动词。when,as都可以与非延续性动词连用,而while则不能。when可表示瞬间,也可表示时间段,与主句所陈述的动作、事情可同时发生,也

可有先后。while常用于连接同时进行的两个延续性动词相伴随而发生的动

作。as不指先后,尤指两个动作或事件同时发生。如:Thefilmhadbeenonwhenwearrived.我们到时电影已经开始了。MymotherwascookingwhileIwasdoingmyhomework.我做作业时妈妈在做饭。AsIleftthehouse,Iforgotthekey.我离开房子时忘记带钥匙了。考点四复合句——定语从句在复合句中作定语的从句称为定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,

通常位于定语从句之前。引导定语从句的是关系代词that,which,who,whom,

whose和关系副词when,where,why等。关系代词或关系副词既起连接作用,又在

从句中的充当成分。关系词功能先行词例句that,who,whomthat作主语、宾语、表语;who作主语、宾语;whom作宾语人Doyouknowtheoldwomanwho/thatisstandingunderthetree?你认识站在树下的那位老太太吗?which作主语、宾语、表语物Shegotacomputerwhich/thatherparentsboughtforher.她有一台她父母给她买的电脑。whose作定语人、物Theboywhosefatherisadoctorstudiesveryhard.那个男孩学习非常刻苦,他爸爸是个医生。Theclassroomwhosewindowsareopenisours.开着窗户的那个教室是我们的教室。when作状语时间IstillrememberthedaywhenyouleftforBeijing.我仍然记得你去北

京的那一天。where作状语地点Thisistheschoolwheremymotherworks.这就是我妈妈工作的那所学

校。why作状语reasonCouldyouexplainthereasonwhyyouwerelate?你能解释一下你为

什么迟到吗?一、关系代词的用法一般情况下,that既可指人又可指物,可以代替who,whom和which,在从句中作主

语、表语或动词的宾语;which指物,在从句中作主语、表语或宾语;who在从句

中作主语、宾语;whom在从句中作宾语,whose在从句中作定语。如:Adoctorisaperson

who

looksafter

people'shealth.先行词

主语谓语宾语

医生就是照顾人们健康的人。who是关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。1.下列情况,先行词指物时,只能用that引导,不能用which引导:(1)当先行词是all,little,much,none,everything,anything,nothing等时,that有时可省

略。如:Isthereanything(that)youdon'tunderstand?你有什么不懂的地方吗?Tomtoldhismotherallthathadhappened.汤姆把事情的经过都告诉了他妈妈。(2)当先行词前面有theonly,thevery,thelast等修饰时。(当先行词是人时,关系代词也可用who,whom)如:Heistheonlypersonthat/whocanhelpyouout.他是唯一一个能帮助你摆脱困境的人。(3)当序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。如:Thisisthebestbook(that)Ihaveeverread.这是我读过的最好的书。(4)当先行词前面有all,any,no等限定时。如:IwanttoreadallthebooksthatwerewrittenbyLuXun.我想把鲁迅写的书全读完。(5)当主句是以疑问词开头的特殊疑问句时。如:Whoistheboythatisplayingfootball?正在踢足球的那个男孩儿是谁?2.关系代词的省略:一般情况下that,which,whom可以省略,但以下情况不能省略:(1)关系代词which,whom在从句中作介词的宾语并且介词置于关系代词前时,不

能省略。如:I'llneverforgetthedayonwhichIjoinedtheclub.我永远不会忘记我加入俱乐部的那一天。(2)that,which,who在从句中作主语时,不能省略。如:Whoistheboythatistalkingwithourteacher?正在和我们老师谈话的那个男孩是谁?二、关系副词的用法Thisisthefactory

where

myfather

works.先行词

地点状语主语谓语

这就是我爸爸工作的那个工厂。where是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语。1.when表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。如:IstillremembertheyearwhenyougraduatedfromNo.8MiddleSchool.我依然记得你从第八中学毕业的那一年。2.why表示原因,在定语从句中作原因状语,其先行词只有表示原因的reason一

词。如:Wedon'tknowthereasonwhyhewassick.我们不知道他为什么生病了。3.where表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。如:ThatistheschoolwhereIwork.那就是我工作的那所学校。一、单句填空1.(2019河南)—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone

who

isholdingaball?Oh,that'smyneighborPhil.2.(2019河南)Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout

whether

heistheright

personforyourproblem.3.(2019北京)Thiscapisnice,

but

itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.4.(2019北京)—Didyounotice

what

MissLinwasdoinginheroffice?—Yes.Shewasgoingoverourwriting.中考题组5.(2019天津)Shewastired,

but

shecontinuedherwork.6.(2019天津)—Couldyoutellme

how

Iwillpayforthefruit?—BypayingovertheInternet.7.(2019江苏南京)“Putonyourcoat,

or

youwillcatchacold!”Thisiswhat

mymumoftensaystome.8.(2019江苏南京)—Iwonder

who

youwanttomakefriendswith.—Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.9.(2019重庆)Hecouldfindthewayhome

though

hewasonlythreeyearsold.10.(2019山西)Youcan'tdecidewhetherornotyoulikesomethinguntilyoutryit,

so

it'simportanttotrysomethingnew.11.(2019湖北武汉)Roseiswondering

who

didthewashing.12.(2019江西)Thefilmseemsinteresting

and

weallwanttoseeit.13.(2019广东)Weshouldtakecareoftheearthso

that

wecanmakeabetter

worldtolivein.14.(2019湖南长沙)Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh-techproducts

which

canbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.15.(2019福建)DuFuguoisahero

who

isknowntomillionsofChinesepeo-

ple.16.(2019安徽)AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople,

and

it'salso

thecommoninterestoftheworld.17.(2019新疆)Thestoryis

so

interesting

that

everybodylikesitvery

much.18.(2019吉林)Mr.Brownisateacher

who

isstrictwithallhisstudents.19.(2019贵州铜仁)—Whatareyoudoing?—Wearetalkingaboutthebooksandwriters

that

welike.20.(2019江苏苏州)Loveyourparents

while

theyarealive.Don'twaituntilit

istoolate.21.(2019甘肃兰州)TomwatchedtheWorldCup

until

11:30lastnight.22.(2019四川成都)—Theboy

who's

lostiscryingthere.—Howdoyouknowhegetslost?23.(2019四川成都)—Youarenotsupposedtoentertheteachers'office

unless

youareallowedto.—Thanks,Mom.Igotit.24.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)—DidyoucallMichaelback?—Ididn'tneedto,

because

I'llseehimtomorrow.25.(2019山东青岛)Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthemaslong

as

theyaregood.26.(2019浙江温州)—Couldyoutellme

what

thebestpartofthecourseis?—YouwillstaywithanEnglishfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.27.(2018河南)Thewords“racecar”,“kayak”and“level”arethesame

whether

theyarereadlefttorightorrighttoleft.28.(2018河南)Anyonewhoisaserveror

who

hasbeenoneknowsthatcus-

tomersalwayscomefirst.29.(2018河南)—Excuseme.Doyouknowhow

to

checkoutabook?—Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.30.(2018北京)Manypeoplelikepandas

because

theyarecute.31.(2018上海)Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,

but

hedidn'tcatch

anything.32.(2018天津)—Pleasetellme

what

timeyouhaveyourEnglishlesson.—Atteno'clock.二、语篇填空(2020河南中考预测)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完

整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。understandinsteadshylosssomethingactiveencourageenoughcon-

fidencegoodHowcanwepracticeouroralEnglish?Thefirstandthemostimportantthingistobelieveyourself.Youshouldalwaysbe

fullof1

,oryouwillneverbeabletoimproveyourEnglish.Youshouldoften

2

yourself,“Comeon;don'tbeafraid.”Youshouldnever3

heartand

nevergiveup.Maybeyouareafraidoflosingface.Butyoushouldthinkthatsincewearestudents

andwearelearning,thereisnoneedtoworryabout

4

.Youmustalwaysbe

5

topractice.Youcan'tspeakEnglishas6

asthenativepeoplebecausewe

areChinese,andwedon'thavechancestoliveinaforeigncountryandtalkwith

thepeoplethere.ButyoumustknowthatthemainwaytostudyEnglishistomake

ourselves7

byotherpeople.Youshouldbelievethatnativespeakerswillnot

laughatyou.8

theywillencourageyou.Soifyouarebrave9

,youwill

certainlymakerapidprogressinyouroralEnglish.Don'tbe10

orafraid!Just

haveatry.1.

confidence

2.

encourage

3.

lose

4.

anything

5.

active

6.

well

7.

understood

8.

Instead

9.

enough

10.

shy

一、单句填空1.(2019河南郑州一模)Inaboatrace,those

who

rowthehardestwillwin.2.(2019河南郑州一模)—Couldyoutellushow

soon

hewillcomeback?—Intwodays.3.(2019河南郑州外国语中学一模)—HowwasyourclimbingonMountTai?—Ididn'tbelieveIcoulddoit

until

Igottothetop.4.(2019河南郑州外国语中学一模)—CanImeetyourheadteacher,Mike?—Sure.Theone

that

wearsapairofglassesismyheadteacher.Let'sgoand模拟题组sayhellotohim.5.(2019河南省实验中学一模)Betterlatethannever,

but

betterneverlate.6.(2019河南新乡一模)—Manystudentsareunhealthybecauseofalackofexer-

cise.—Iagree.Theyshouldstartexercising

before

it'stoolate.7.(2019河南新乡一模)One

who

isfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswith

elegance(优雅).8.(2019河南洛阳一模)OscarPistoriusnevergivesuphisdreamofrunninginhis

life

although

helosthislegs.9.(2019河南洛阳一模)TheNorthSeaParkisabeautifulpark

which

Taylor

SwifthasvisitedinChina.10.(2019河南洛阳一模)—YourHuaweiMate10lookssonice!Canyoutellme

when

youboughtit?—Noproblem!IboughtitlastWednesday.11.(2019河南开封一模)—HowareyougettingonwithChinese,Lucas?—AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn'tworryme

as

itusedto.12.(2019河南开封一模)—Kaifengisthemostbeautifulcity

that

I'veever

beento.—Iagreewithyou.13.(2019河南开封一模)—WhatdidLeosaytoyou?—Heaskedme

if

Iwouldliketogoskating.14.(2019河南安阳一模)—ABritishAirwaysflight

which

wouldflytoGer-

manylandedinEdinburghbymistakeonMarch25.—Itwasunbelievable.ABBCreportercouldn'thelplaughingwhenhereportedthe

news.15.(2019河南安阳一模)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme

if

thereareany

goodmuseums?—Yes,thereisahistorymuseum.16.(2019河南焦作一模)InChina,peopleusuallyopenthegiftlater

unless

theyareaskedtodoitimmediately.17.(2019河南焦作一模)—Inatextmessage,88meansbye-bye.—AndanotherexampleisF2F

that

standsforfacetoface.18.(2019河南平顶山一模)

Unless

wemakeanefforttopreparecarefully,we

mayfailthecomingexam.19.(2019河南许昌一模)They'reverydifferent,

though

theydidseemtoget

onwellwhentheymet.20.(2019河南许昌一模)Youshouldpayattentiontodoingall

that

youwant

withoutcaringaboutsuccessandfailure.21.(2019河南商丘一模)Helpotherswheneveryoucan,

and

youwillmakethe

worldanicerplacetolivein.22.(2019河南商丘一模)Thereisnothingintheworld

that

canfrightenthe

greatChinesepeople.23.(2019河大附中一模)Hestayedupverylatethatnight.

As

hewokeupin

themorning,thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky.24.(2019中原名校中考第一次大联考)

Since

itisrainingsohardoutside,let'sjuststayathomeanddosomehousework.25.(2019河南郑州二模)

While

Iamwillingtohelpyou,Idonothavemuch

timeavailable.26.(2019河南新乡二模)Hewasabouttotellmethesecret

w