新概念英语第一册137-138课课件

3/12/2025Lesson137Apleasantdream词汇讲解football n.足球pool n.赌注win(won,won) v.赢world n.世界poor adj.贫穷的depend v.依靠（on）pool1)n.赌注，总赌款足球赛的赌注footballpool2）n.共同资金，合伙投资Weboughtacomputerbythepool.我们合资买一部电脑3)n.游泳池宾馆有游泳池吗？Doesthehotelhaveapool?win1)v.赢Whichteamwon?哪一队赢了？2)v.赢得，获得她在音乐比赛中获得头等奖Shewonthefirstprizeinthemusiccompetition.他终于获得她的爱。Hewonherloveatlast.winover把人说服我们试图说服他接受我们的观点Wetriedtowinhimovertoourview.worldn.世界他的梦想是环游世界。Hisdreamistotravelaroundtheworld.他是世界上最优秀的网球选手。Heisthebesttennisplayerintheworld.那消息迅速传遍了全世界。Thenewsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.theworld世界上的人，人类全世界的人都在关注这次会议。Thewholeworldiswatchingtheconference.poor1)adj.贫穷的（反义词:rich）apoorman贫穷的人2）adj.笨拙的、差劲的、（辩解等）拙劣的bepoorat…我们的女儿数学不好。Ourdaughterispooratmaths.3）adj.可怜的，不幸的那个可怜的老人thepooroldmandepend1)v.依靠、依赖、指望dependonsb你不能永远依赖你的父母Youcannotdependonyourparentsforever.dependonsbtodosth指望某人做某事你不能指望他会准时到来。Youcannotdependonhimtocomeontime.2）v.视…而定，取决于…dependonsth/doingsth出发的时间视天气而定。Thetimeofleavingdependsontheweather.3/12/2025win

(won,won)

v.赢区分：win和beatwin+比赛／战争／奖品(won,won)beat+对手（人，队）(beat,beat)

3/12/2025

worldn.世界intheworld在世界上

around／round／over／acrosstheworld全世界

travelroundtheworld周游世界seetheworld见世面3/12/2025BrianJuliez二、课文3/12/2025

Areyoudoingthefootballpools,Brain?Yes,I'venearlyfinished,Julie.I'msurewe'llwinsomethingthisweek.footballpools

足球赌注

3/12/2025IfIwinalotofmoneyI'llbuyyouaminkcoat.Youalwayssaythat,butweneverwinanything!Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?

buyyouaminkcoat=buyaminkforyoubuysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.

3/12/2025Allright.Ifwewinalotofmoneywe'lltravelroundtheworldandwe'llstayatthebesthotels.Thenwe'llreturnhomeandbuyabighouseinthecountry.We'llhaveabeautifulgardenand…Idon'twantaminkcoat!Iwanttoseetheworld.

seetheworld见世面

travelroundtheworld周游世界

3/12/2025dependon.依靠，依赖

Ifwespendallthemoneywe'lltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.Butifwespendallthatmoneywe'llbepooragain.What'llwedothen?It'sapleasantdream，buteverythingdependson'if'!3/12/2025由if引导的从句叫条件状语从句，if意为“如果”

若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。1)IfIplaybasketballwell,Iwilljointheschoolteam.2)Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillnotstayathome.3)IfIhaveaholiday,Iwilltravelallovertheworld.主将从先，主情从先Grammar条件状语从句结构：主句(一般将来时)+if从句(一般现在时／情态动词)3/12/2025课文讲解Areyoudoingthefootballpools,Brian?dothefootballpools下足球赛的赌注pools赌注总额，合伙赌博的安排他希望在赌博中赢得财富Hehopestowinafortuneonthepools谁赢得了这周的足球彩票？Whowonthefootballpoolthisweek?Yes,I’venearlyfinished,Julie.I’msurewe’llwinsomethingthisweek.现在将近一点了。It’snearly1o’clock.他快准备好了。He’snearlyready.besure确信，肯定…我想他会同意,但我没有把握Ithinkhewillagree,butIamnotsure.他确信自己会成功Heissurethathewillsucceed.Youalwayssaythat,butweneverwinanything!always总是，表示频率我会永远记著这个人Iwillrememberthismanalways.neveradv.从来没有，表示频率Ihaveneverseenapanda.我从未见过猫熊同类词汇有hardly几乎sometimes有时often经常usually通常Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?如果你哥哥Adam能做到的话，我也能做到。IfyourbrotherAdamcandoit,socanI.如果你没有找到她，也不要紧的。Itdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tfindher.如果她这样讲，那她一定是一个说谎者Ifshesaidso,shemustbealiar.条件句中有些词可以省略，（如itis,heis等）如果这是真的，会给我们带来很多麻烦。If(itis)true,thiswillcauseusalotoftrouble.如果有必要，给我家打电话。Ifnecessary,ringmeathome.IfIwinalotofmoney,I’llbuyyouaminkcoat.IfI…,Iwill….如果…,我就会….表示许诺，承诺如果我有很多钱，我会给我自己买个车。IfIhavealotofmoney,I’llbuymyselfacar.buysbsth=buysthforsb我给她买了一顶新帽子Iboughtheranewhat.=Iboughtanewhatforher.Idon’twantaminkcoat!Iwanttoseetheworld.want+名词想要某物我很想有个假期Ireallywantaholiday.wanttodo想要做某事她想要和我一起去Shewantstogowithme.see观光Allright.IfwewinalotofmoneyWe'lltravelroundtheworldandwe'llstayatthebesthotels.travelroundtheworld环球旅行stayat住，呆在呆在家里stayathome躺在床上stayinbed我今天晚上会在办公室呆到很晚。I'mstayinglateattheofficetonight.Thenwe'llreturnhomeandbuyabighouseinthecountry.We'llhaveabeautifulgardenand…inthecountry在乡下在城市inthecity在城镇inthetownButifwespendallthatmoneywe’llbepooragain.What’llwedothen?spendv.花费spendmoney/time(in)doingsthallthis/that这/那一切所有的一切对我来说都是一种很好的经历。Allthisisquiteanexperienceforme.所有的这一切是什么意思？What’sthemeaningofallthis?then然后他们在罗马待了一个星期,然后去那不勒斯TheyhadaweekinRomeandthenwenttoNaples.then那么，然后这样说来，我是做错了，真是很对不起。Thenit’smyfault,andI’mverysorry.Ifwespendallthemoneywe’lltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.try试图trytodosth尽力做某事我想要去爬那座山,但没能去Itriedtoclimbthemountainbutcouldnot.trydoing试着做我试爬过那座山,发觉比我预期的更吃力ItriedclimbingthemountainandfounditharderthanIhadexpected.It’sapleasantdreambuteverythingdependson‘if’!ifn.条件，不肯定因素未来充满了不确定因素Thefutureisfullofifs.在他的合同中有太多的条件。Therearetoomanyifsinhisagreement.dependon得看，由...决定，依赖价格的高低取决于质量的好坏。Thepricedependsonthequality.你不可以总是依赖你的丈夫Youcan’talwaysdependonyourhusband.3/12/20253/12/2025

课文中带“if”的句子：Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?IfIwinalotofmoney?I'llbuyyouaminkcoat3/12/2025Ifwewinalotofmoneywe'lltravelroundtheworld.Butifwespendallthatmoneywe'llbepooragain.Ifwespendallthemoneywe'lltryandwinthefootballpoolsagain.3/12/2025Grammar

条件状语从句由If引导的从句叫条件状语从句，if意为“如果”若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotofmoney?=Ifyouwinalotofmoneywhatwillyoudo?3/12/2025If条件句歌诀条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间；①条件句，表可能，从句多用现在时，主句多用将来时。②3/12/2025If引导的条件状语从句主句（一般将来时