2024年中考英语二轮复习完形填空金榜题五

PAGEPAGE92024年中考英语完形填空金榜题（五）及参考答案【实力选练】A（2024中考选练）Some__1__peopleareworryingaboutacnes(青春痘)ontheirfaces,andsomeareworryingabouttheirfigures.Doyouknowwhat__2__thesecretofbeautyis?__3__smileandhealth,andthenyoumayfindtheanswer.Maybeyouarenot__4__withyourbignose,yoursmalleyesoryourweight.Don'twasteenergyandfeelingsonthewayyoulook.Infactwhenyoubecomean__5__andlookatpicturesofyourpasttime,youwillfindhowcuteyouare.__6__isthebestwaytomakeyoubeautiful.Whenpeoplearehappy,theylooknice.Whenpeoplesmileorlaughfromthe__7__oftheirhearts,theylookverybeautiful.Don'tworryaboutyourweighttoomuch.Don't__8__foodforit.Noonecanlive__9__health.Soyouneedtodrinklotsofwater,eatahealthydietanddoenoughexercise.Whenyouacceptwhatyouhave__10__andenjoythem,youwillreallybecomepretty“insideandout”.（）1.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.small（）2.A.ontheearthB.intheearthC.onearthD.inearth（）3.A.ThinkoutB.ThinkupC.ThinkoverD.Thinkof（）4.A.satisfiedB.satisfyC.satisfyingD.satisfactory（）5.A.oldB.youngC.childD.adult（）6.A.HappyB.HappyingC.HappinessD.Happiest（）7.A.topB.bottomC.footD.head（）8.A.acceptB.receiveC.refuseD.get（）9.A.withoutB.withC.hasn’tD.has（）10.A.ownB.ownedC.owningD.owns参考答案1—5BCDAD6—10CBCAB【实力选练】B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—教化类Somestudentscheat(作弊)becausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithout____

thetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan't____

thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisn’tagood

____.

Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest

____

totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand

____themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.

Ifastudentgets___cheating,theteachermaygivea“____”onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher’s____，andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthe____grademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,____parentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotan____personandateachermightwatchyoumore____thenexttimeyou'retakingatest.

Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn'tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat'syou,it's____toolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea____，butastudentisalwaysabletoactbetterandmakebetter____.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.【小题1】 A．taking B．spending C．costing D．using【小题2】 A．write B．exercise C．pass D．expect【小题3】 A．idea B．purpose C．custom D．conclusion【小题4】 A．decides B．hopes C．refuses D．needs【小题5】 A．breaking B．dreaming C．missing D．working【小题6】 A．caught B．offered C．appeared D．suggested【小题7】 A．prize B．result C．zero D．treat【小题8】 A．office B．school C．seat D．conversation【小题9】 A．natural B．dangerous C．anxious D．bad【小题10】 A．and B．besides C．like D．among【小题11】 A．outside B．advantageous C．interesting D．honest【小题12】 A．closely B．bravely C．certainly D．hardly【小题13】 A．always B．never C．once D．neither【小题14】 A．menu B．medicine C．habit D．match【小题15】 A．education B．decisions C．challenges D．risks【实力选练】C【河北省****】Beautifulpicturesofmountainsandforests,clearskies,flyingbirds,wildanimals,sillyfaces—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.46?Onapostcard!Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards?No!Beforepostcards,people47sealed(密封的)letters.The48forthefirstdecorated(装饰的)postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecard49aborderwouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswhichhadpicturesonthem50.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!Thebackwas51fortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-back(背面隔开的)postcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheir52onthebackleftside.Andtheyputtheaddress53.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,peoplearoundtheworldweremoreandmore54Today,postcardsarethe55mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.Youcanalwaysseeorgetalotofnewly-designedpostcards,especiallyonNewYear'sDay.46.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where47.A.likedB.hatedC.foundD.lost48.A.adviceB.pictureC.ideaD.card49.A.aboveB.withC.underD.for50.A.happenedB.changedC.endedD.appeared51.A.evenB.onlyC.stillD.ever52.A.noteB.wordC.addressD.letter53.A.onthefrontB.onthebackC.ontheleftD.ontheright54.A.surprisedatB.interestedinC.expectedbyD.worriedabout55.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【文章大意】本文主要介绍了明信片的发展史。46.D【解析】由后文“onapostcard”可知：是询问在哪里能够找到这些山脉、森林等。47.A【解析】由前后文内容可知：以前人们喜爱用密封的信件。48.C【解析】由文意可知：首次想出装饰卡片办法的是John。49.B【解析】asimplecardwithaborder带有饰边的简洁卡片。50.D【解析】由文意可知：带有图画的卡片是19世纪后期出现的。51.B【解析】由前后文内容可知：那时卡片的背面仅仅是用来写地址。52.A【解析】随着卡片的发展，到后来人们可在卡片的左侧写留言了，故选A。53.D【解析】由上文内容可知：左侧写留言，那么右侧可以写地址。54.B【解析】由后文“In1908,Americans...postcard”可推知：人们对图画卡片很感爱好了。55.C【解析】由文中的“stampsandcoins”可知：是第三个最受欢迎的保藏品。【实力选练】D阅读下面短文，驾驭大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thesituationseemedhopeless.Fromthefirstdayheenteredmyjunior-highclassroom,WillardP.Franklinlivedinhisown16,shuttingouthisclassmatesandme,histeacher.Itriedtobuilda17relationshipwithhimbutheshowednointerest.Evena“GoodMorningWillard”receivedonlyagrunt(咕哝)thatcouldn’tbe18.Willardwasaloner(孤独的人)whoseemedtohavenohopeorneedtobreaksilence.ShortlyaftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedthenewsoftheannual(每年的)Christmascollectionofmoneyforthe19peopleinourschooldistrict.“Christmasisaseasonof20,”Itoldmystudents.“Thereareafewstudentsintheschoolwhomightnothaveahappyholidayseason.21donatingourChristmascollection,youwillhelpbuyfood,clothingandtoysfortheseneedypeople.Westartthecollectiontomorrow.”WhenIcalledforthedonationsthenextday,Idiscoveredthat22everyonehadforgotten,exceptWillardP.Franklin.Theboydugdeepintohispantspockets23hewalkeduptomydesk.Carefully,he24twocoinsintothesmallbox.“Idon’tneedmilkforlunch,”hesaid25.Foramoment,justamoment,hesmiled.Thenheturnedandwalkedbacktohisdesk.Thatnight,afterschool,Itookour26totheschoolprincipal.Icouldn’t27sharingtheincident(事务)thathadtakenplace.“Imaybewrong,butIbelieveWillardmightbegettingreadytobecomeapartoftheworldaroundhim,”Itoldtheprincipal.“Yes,Ibelieveitis28forhimtogetoutofhisownworld,”henodded.“AndIthinkwecandosomethingtohavehim29abitofhisworldwithus.Ijustreceiveda30ofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneedhelpthroughtheChristmascollection.Here,takealookatit.”AsIread,IdiscoveredWillardP.Franklinandhisfamilywerethetopnamesonthelist.16.A.class B.school C.world D.home17.A.equal B.simple C.friendly D.common18.A.seen B.heard C.found D.discovered19.A.rich B.good C.sad D.poor20.A.giving B.getting C.buying D.receiving 21.A.By B.With C.For D.On22.A.mostly B.hardly C.almost D.simply23.A.while B.after C.before D.as24.A.threw B.dropped C.brought D.changed25.A.angrily B.quietly C.patiently D.sadly26.A.students B.classmates C.teachers D.donations27.A.keep B.enjoy C.stop D.finish28.A.hopeless B.hopeful C.difficult D.impossible29.A.compare B.begin C.mix D.share30.A.list B.note C.message D.letter【参考答案】16-20CCBDA 21-25ACDBB26-30DCBDA【实力选练】E阅读下面短文，驾驭大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Afewyearsago,thecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.I’vealwayslovedrunning,soIwasreally16whenIfoundouttheapartmenttheyhadrentedforuswasnexttoCentralPark.ThismeantthatIcouldgototheparkto17everymorningbeforeIwenttowork.Alotofpeoplehadtoldmeto18robbers(抢劫者)inthepark,sousuallyIdidn’ttakeany19withme.Whatcouldrobbersdotome?Butonemorning,mywifegavemea$10billandaskedmetobuysomebreadontheway.20Iwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjogger(慢跑者)knockedintome.JustasIwas21whatwashappening,hesaidsorrytomeand22running.Ithoughtitwaskindof23,andsuddenlyitremindedmeofmymoney,soIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthemoneywas24.WithoutthinkingtwiceIranafterthatjogger.TheminuteIheldhimbythearm.I25,“Givemymoneyback!Now!”Iamnotusuallyahot-headedperson,26Igotreallyangrythistime.Thisseemedtofrighten(使胆怯 )him,andhe27themoneyandgaveittome.Thenheranawayas28ashecould.Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonIgothome,Ibegantotellmywifemy29,“Youwon’tbelievewhathappenedtome,”Istarted.Sheimmediatelystoppedme,“Iknow,you30themoneyforthebreadonthekitchentable.”16.A.free B.proud C.happy D.patient17.A.run B.chat C.read D.dance18.A.bemadat B.bestrictwith C.becarefulof D.beafraidof19.A.drink B.money C.food D.medicine20.A.Before B.After C.Since D.While21.A.watching B.wondering C.reporting D.reviewing22.A.stopped B.forgot C.practiced D.continued23.A.strange B.scary C.crazy D.dangerous24.A.safe B.broken C.missing D.remaining25.A.explained B.laughed C.thought D.shouted26.A.but B.until C.unless D.although27.A.usedup B.tookout C.putdown D.gaveaway28.A.angrily B.quietly C.quickly D.carefully29.A.story B.event C.secret D.tour30.A.got B.left C.took D.brought【主旨大意】作者夫妻两人被公司派往纽约工作一年。由于居处离公园很近，作者喜爱在公园里跑步熬炼。许多人警告作者要当心被抢劫，所以作者一般不随身带钱。一天早晨作者的妻子给他一张钞票要求他路上买一些面包。在跑步时作者被人撞倒后发觉钱不在身上，他愤怒地追上撞倒他的人索钱。那人给他钱后就跑掉了，结果作者回家后妻子告知他她给他的钱他忘在厨房的桌子上了。作者意外地做了一回“抢劫者”。16.C依据上文的loverunning和whenIfoundouttheapartmenttheyhadrentedforuswasnexttoCentralPark.可知发觉住处挨着公园，对于一个爱好跑步的人是“兴奋的”。free空闲的；proud傲慢的；happy兴奋的；patient有耐性的。故选C。17.A依据上文的loverunning，可知此处表示“在上班前去公园跑步”。run跑步；chat闲聊；read读；dance跳舞，故选A。18.C依据句意：大量的人们已经告知我在公园里要_____抢劫者。bemadat对