必修4语法填空

PAGEPAGE5Book4语法填空UnitOneWomenofachievement①Jane,whohasstudiedfamiliesofchimpsformanyyearshelpedpeople1_________(understand)howmuchchimpsbehave2_________humans.Shespentyears3___________(observe)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Shediscoveredchimpshuntedandatemeatandalsohowchimpscommunicate4_________eachother.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethink5_______chimpsandalsomadetherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeofchimps.Shehashelpedset6_______specialplaces7_________theycanlive8_________(safe).Shehasachieved9_________shewantedtodo.Sheinspiredthose10________wanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.②BychanceIcameacrossanarticleaboutadoctor1__________(call)LinQiaozhi,aspecialist2_______women’sdiseases.Shehadbeenverybusyinher3________(choose)career,travelingabroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles.Inoneofherbooksshegavesomesimplerules4__________(follow)forkeepingbabiesclean,healthyandfreefrom5_______(sick).Itwasintended6＿＿＿＿＿womeninthecountryside.Perhaps7_______theyhadanemergencytheycouldnotreachadoctor.Itwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenature8________gotherintomedicalschool.9________madehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsideration.sheshowedtoallherpatients.LinQiaozhidevotedherwholelife10_______allherpatients.Unit2Workingtheland①Famousscientistasheis,YuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer.1______ayoungman,hesawthegreatneedfor2________(increase)thericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasa3________(disturb)probleminChina.Hewanted4___________(increase)riceharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaofthefields.In1974,aspecialstrainofricemade5_______possibletoproduceone-third6_______ofthecropinthesamefield.Thanks7_______hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld8_______hunger.Thoughhe9___________(struggle)forthepastfivedecades,DrYuanisquitesatisfiedwithhislife.Inhissparetimeheenjoys10________(listen)toviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.②Dr.YuanwasborninBeijingin1930.1_______hegraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953,hehasdevotedhislifeto2________(find)waystogrowmoreandmorerice.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwas3_______seriousprobleminmanypartsofthecountry.Dr.Yuansearchedforaway4_______(increase)riceharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldonlyproducefiftymilliontonsofrice.Lastyear,5_________,nearlytwohundredmilliontonsofrice6___________(produce).Theseincreasedharvestsmean7_________22%oftheworld’speoplearefedfromjust7%ofthefarmlandinChina.Dr.Yuanisnowcirculatinghis8___________(know)in③YuanLongping,aChinesescientist,wasbornin1930.ProfessorYuangraduated61SouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953andsince62hehasdevoted63toagriculturaleducationandresearch.ProfessorYuanwasapioneer64hybridriceresearchandmaderemarkable65（achievement）inthisarea，first66(develop)hybridriceintheworld.TheachievementsofYuanLongpinggreatlysolvedthefoodshortage，andprovidedasolution67theworldwidestarvation.ItisregardedasthefifthinventionafterChina’sFourMajorInventions，andisacclaimedastheSecondGreenRevolution.YuanLongpingwasthefirstperson68(develop)hybridrice.Thenewtechnology69（test）inmanyareasofSouthChinain1974and1975，andthenextendedtotheotherareas.Chinabecamethefirstcountry70iscapableofproducinghybridrice.YuanLongpingisthefirstscientistwhosuccessfullyrealizedlarge­scalefarmingofhybridrice.④Overthepasthalfcentury,usingchemicalfertilizers1_______________(become)verycommoninfarming.However,long-termuseofthesefertilizerscancausedamage2_______theland.Chemicalscangetinsidethecropsandcannotbewashed3________.Thesechemicalsinthefoodsupplybuild4________inpeoplebodiesovertime.Manyofthesechemicalscanlead5______cancerorother6_____________.Inaddition,fruit,vegetablesandotherfoodgrownwithchemicalfertilizersmaylookbeautifulbutmaynotbefullofnutrition.Withthesediscoveries,manyfarmersarebeginning7____________(turn)toorganicfarming.Theyfocus8________keepingtheirsoilrichandfree9________disease.Theyoftenchangethekindofcropineachfield10_________fewyears.Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour①CharlieChaplinwasborninapoorfamilyandshowed1______astonishingtalentasaperformer,2_______(fortunate),hisfatherdiedyoung,leavinghisfamilyevenworse3_______.Inhisteens,hecouldactthefool4_______(do)ordinaryeverydaytasks,5_______noonewasboredwatching.Withtime6_______(go)by,Chaplindirected,producedandstarredinaseriesoffunnymovies.Thelittletramp,7_______wasapoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,largetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat,wasoneofthemostfamouspartshehadeverplayedandthischaractermadeCharliewell8_______(know)throughouttheworld.In1972,hewasgivenaspecialOscar9______hisoutstandingworkinfilms.He10________(love)andrememberedasagreatactorwhoinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.②CharlieChaplinwasa1__________(humour)actor.Heastonishedus2_________humorousfeelingsheinspiredinus.Borninpoverty,he3__________(become)famousby书面表达①近年来，随着电脑和手机的逐步流行，人们用手写字的机会大大减少，很多人都有提笔忘字的经历。最近某英语学习论坛发出帖子，邀请网友以WhatisthebestwaytoprotectChinesecharacters为题，针对如何保护汉字提出合理的建议，内容包括：1.现代媒体对我们的影响；2.保护汉字的迫切性；3.提出保护汉字的建议，如：记日记、写读书笔记，摘抄名言等。Ascomputersandmobilephonesbecomeincreasinglypopular,manypeopleprefertosendtextmessagesortalkonline.AsaresulttheyforgethowtowriteChinesecharacterswhenwritingwithpens.AsaChinese,it’simportanttoprotecttheChinesecharactersinordertokeepthetraditionalculturealive.Herearesometips:Firstly,we’dbetterformthehabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday.Secondly,weshouldreadsomebooksandmakenotes.Thirdly,it’sagoodideatocopyfamoussayingsinourdailylife.Besides,wecanwatchsomeTVprogramssuchasTheHeroofChineseCharacterstoknowmoreaboutChinesecharactersandculture.It’severyone’sresponsibilitytoprotectChinesecharacters.Let’stakeactionfromnowon.②假定你是高一学生李华，学校决定举办一场以“中国梦我的梦”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：1.十年后你想干什么；2.说明拥有这个梦想的理由；3.如何实现你的梦想。Dearfellowstudents,I’mLiHuafromSeniorGradeOne.I’msopleasedtosharemydreamwithyouhere.MydreamistobeanEnglishteacherinaruralmiddleschool.Asisknown,Englishisveryimportantandithelpsuslearnmuchabouttheworld,butthefactisthatmanyruralmiddleschoolsarequiteshortofexcellentteachers,whichhasbroughtbadeffectsonchildren’sstudies.Torealizemydream,IshouldfocusonstudyatschoolsothatIcangotocollegeandthencontinueafurtherstudyabroad.Thus,IwilllearnaboutforeigncountriesandimprovemyEnglish.Ofcourse,whenI’msurethatI’maqualifiedteacher,IwillreturntodevotemyselftoEnglishteaching.That’sall.Thankyou.③良好的师生关系有助于高中生的学习和生活。假如你叫李华，正参加学校组织的以Myopiniononthegoodrelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿