2025年专升本英语模拟试卷（含翻译专项）押题密卷

2025年专升本英语模拟试卷（含翻译专项）押题密卷一、词汇辨析（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.Thespeakerwasso______thathecouldnotheartheaudience.A.distractedB.absorbedC.absorbedinD.distractedin2.Shewas_______withexcitementwhensheheardthenews.A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitementD.excitedlyin3.Thedoctor_______toexaminethepatientcarefully.A.promisesB.promisedC.promisingD.promisedly4.It'simportantto_______thetruthfromthelies.A.separateB.separatefromC.separatesD.separated5.Hewas_______bytheteacherforbeinglate.A.scoldedB.scoldC.scoldingD.scoldedly6.Thestudentswere_______fortheirexcellentperformance.A.praisedB.praisingC.praisedinD.praisedly7.Shewas_______withhernewjob.A.satisfiedB.satisfiedlyC.satisfyingD.satisfiedlyin8.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_______thepollution.A.controlB.controllingC.controlledD.controlledly9.Thepoliceofficer_______thethiefandcaughthim.A.pursuedB.pursuingC.pursuedlyD.pursuedin10.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomework.A.turninB.turninginC.turnininD.turninly二、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。PassageOneManypeoplebelievethatagoodwaytolearnEnglishistostayinanEnglish-speakingcountryforsometime.However,therearealsosomepeoplewhothinkthatstayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisnotthebestwaytolearnEnglish.OnereasonwhystayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisnotthebestwaytolearnEnglishisthatitisexpensive.Anotherreasonisthatitisnotalwayseasytomakefriendswithlocalpeople.Besides,manypeoplefinditdifficulttoadapttothelocalcustomsandtraditions.Ontheotherhand,stayinginanEnglish-speakingcountrycanbeverybeneficial.YoucanpracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakerseveryday.Youcanalsolearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofthecountry.Inaddition,youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskillsbywatchingTVandlisteningtotheradio.WhichdoyouthinkisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?Pleasegiveyourreasons.11.WhydosomepeoplethinkthatstayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisnotthebestwaytolearnEnglish?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itisnotalwayseasytomakefriendswithlocalpeople.C.Itisdifficulttoadapttothelocalcustomsandtraditions.D.Alloftheabove.12.WhatarethebenefitsofstayinginanEnglish-speakingcountry?A.YoucanpracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakerseveryday.B.Youcanlearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofthecountry.C.YoucanimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskillsbywatchingTVandlisteningtotheradio.D.Alloftheabove.13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.B.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisnotthebestwaytolearnEnglish.C.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisexpensive.D.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountrycanbeverybeneficial.PassageTwoTheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithasbroughtmanybenefitstous,butitalsohassomenegativeeffects.OneofthebenefitsoftheInternetisthatithasmadecommunicationeasier.Wecannowsendemails,chatwithfriends,andmakevideocallstopeopleallovertheworld.AnotherbenefitisthattheInternethasmadeinformationmoreaccessible.Wecannowfindinformationonanytopicwithjustafewclicks.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemainproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanleadtohealthproblems.AnotherproblemisthattheInternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.Peoplecaneasilyspreadfalseinformation,whichcanbeharmful.WhatareyouropinionsabouttheInternet?Pleasegiveyourreasons.14.WhatarethebenefitsoftheInternet?A.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier.B.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible.C.Itcanbeaddictive.D.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation.15.WhatarethenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.Itcanbeaddictive.B.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation.C.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier.D.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible.16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternethasbroughtmanybenefitstous.B.TheInternethasonlynegativeeffects.C.TheInternetisaddictive.D.TheInternetisasourceofmisinformation.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Theworldischangingrapidly,andwithit,thewayweworkisalsochanging.Thetraditional17hasbeenreplacedbythemodern18,andthischangehasbroughtaboutmanychallengesandopportunities.Oneofthebiggestchallengesofthemodernworkplaceis19.Withtheriseoftechnology,manyjobshavebeenautomated,andthishasledto20inthejobmarket.However,thisalsomeansthatnewjobsarebeingcreated,andthesejobsrequiredifferentskillsthanthoseofthepast.Anotherchallengeis21.Withtheglobalizationoftheeconomy,peopleareworkingwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,andthiscanleadtocultural22.Itisimportantforpeopletobeawareofthesedifferencesandtolearnhowto23them.Despitethesechallenges,therearealsomanyopportunitiesinthemodernworkplace.Oneopportunityisthe24oflearning.WiththeInternetandotheronlineresources,peoplecanlearnnewskillsandknowledgewithoutleavingtheirhomes.Anotheropportunityisthe25ofworkingfromhome.Manycompaniesnowallowtheiremployeestoworkfromhome,whichcansavetimeandmoney.Thekeytosuccessinthemodernworkplaceis26.Peopleneedtobeadaptableandwillingtolearnnewthings.Theyalsoneedtobe27andabletoworkwellwithothers.17.A.officeB.schoolC.workplaceD.home18.A.officeB.schoolC.workplaceD.home19.A.unemploymentB.underemploymentC.overemploymentD.employment20.A.shortageB.surplusC.decreaseD.increase21.A.communicationB.collaborationC.competitionD.conflict22.A.conflictB.cooperationC.competitionD.collaboration23.A.acceptB.understandC.overcomeD.adapt24.A.opportunityB.challengeC.difficultyD.problem25.A.convenienceB.efficiencyC.flexibilityD.opportunity26.A.adaptabilityB.creativityC.knowledgeD.skills27.A.independentB.cooperativeC.competitiveD.dependent四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.IfI____________(have)moretime,Iwouldtraveltoeverycountryintheworld.2.Bythetimeyougettotheairport,theflight____________(havebeen)alreadydelayed.3.She____________(be)ateacherfortenyearswhenImether.4.Theweatherwassoterriblethatwe____________(notgo)out.5.IfI____________(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.6.Thesun____________(rise)intheeasteverymorning.7.She____________(study)attheuniversitywhenshegotpregnant.8.It____________(be)agoodideatostartyourownbusiness.9.They____________(finish)theirhomeworkbeforedinnertime.10.I____________(go)tothegymeverymorningifIhadthetime.五、翻译专项（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Heisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatwork.2.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforherexcellentperformance.3.Theydecidedtocancelthetripbecauseofthebadweather.4.Itisimportanttofollowtheinstructionscarefully.5.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationstonewmarkets.6.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforseveralmonths.7.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleep.8.Themuseumisfamousforitsancientartifacts.9.Thedoctoradvisedhimtoavoidsmokinganddrinking.10.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoreducepollution.六、书面表达（共1题，共10分）Writeanessayofabout100wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofLearningaSecondLanguage."Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefintroductiontothetopic,thenelaborateontheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageintoday'sglobalizedworld,andfinally,concludewithyourpersonalviewsonthisissue.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇辨析1.B.absorbed解析：根据句意，演讲者太专注了以至于听不到听众的声音，因此选B。2.A.excited解析：根据句意，当她听到这个消息时非常兴奋，因此选A。3.B.promised解析：根据句意，医生承诺会仔细检查病人，因此选B。4.A.separate解析：根据句意，重要的是将真相与谎言分开，因此选A。5.A.scolded解析：根据句意，他因为迟到被老师责备，因此选A。6.A.praised解析：根据句意，学生们因为出色的表现而受到表扬，因此选A。7.A.satisfied解析：根据句意，她对新工作很满意，因此选A。8.A.control解析：根据句意，政府已经采取措施来控制污染，因此选A。9.A.pursued解析：根据句意，警察追捕小偷并将其逮捕，因此选A。10.A.turnin解析：根据句意，老师要求学生们交作业，因此选A。二、阅读理解PassageOne11.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根据文章内容，高昂的费用、难以与当地人交朋友以及适应当地习俗和传统困难都是人们认为待在英语国家不是学习英语最佳方式的原因。12.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根据文章内容，与母语者练习英语、了解国家的文化和历史以及通过看电视和听收音机提高听力和口语能力都是待在英语国家的好处。13.D.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountrycanbeverybeneficial.解析：根据文章内容，虽然待在英语国家有挑战，但也有许多好处，因此这个选项是正确的。PassageTwo14.A.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier.解析：根据文章内容，互联网使通信变得更容易，因此选A。15.A.Itcanbeaddictive.解析：根据文章内容，互联网可能会上瘾，导致健康问题，因此选A。16.A.TheInternethasbroughtmanybenefitstous.解析：根据文章内容，互联网带来了许多好处，但也存在一些负面影响，因此这个选项是正确的。三、完形填空17.C.workplace解析：根据句意，传统的办公场所已经被现代的工作场所所取代，因此选C。18.C.workplace解析：根据句意，现代的工作场所取代了传统的办公场所，因此选C。19.A.unemployment解析：根据句意，随着技术的崛起，许多工作已经自动化，导致就业市场短缺，因此选A。20.A.shortage解析：根据句意，随着技术的崛起，许多工作已经自动化，导致就业市场短缺，因此选A。21.D.conflict解析：根据句意，随着经济全球化，人们与来自世界各地的人一起工作，这可能导致文化冲突，因此选D。22.A.conflict解析：根据句意，随着经济全球化，人们与来自世界各地的人一起工作，这可能导致文化冲突，因此选A。23.B.understand解析：根据句意，人们需要意识到这些差异并学习如何理解它们，因此选B。24.A.opportunity解析：根据句意，随着互联网和其他在线资源，人们可以在不出门的情况下学习新技能和知识，因此选A。25.C.flexibility解析：根据句意，许多公司现在允许员工在家工作，这可以节省时间和金钱，因此选C。26.A.adaptability解析：根据句意，成功的关键是适应性，人们需要能够适应新事物，因此选A。27.B.cooperative解析：根据句意，人们需要独立并且能够与他人合作良好，因此选B。四、语法填空1.had解析：根据句意，如果我有多一些时间，我会去世界上每一个国家旅行，这里表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。2.hasbeen解析：根据句意，当你到达机场时，航班已经被延误了，这里表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响。3.hadbeen解析：根据句意，当我遇到她的时候，她已经是一名老师十年了，这里表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。4.didn'tgo解析：根据句意，天气太糟糕了，我们没能出去，这里表示过去某个时间点没有发生的动作。5.were解析：根据句意，如果我是你，我会接受这份工作，这里表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。6.rises解析：根据句意，太阳每天早上从东方升起，这里表示一般现在时。7.wasstudying解析：根据句意，当她怀孕的时候，她正在上大学，这里表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。8.is解析：根据句意，开始自己的生意是一个好主意，这里表示一般现在时。9.havefinished解析：根据句意，在他们吃饭之前，他们已经完成了作业，这里表示过去某个时间点已经完成的动作。10.wouldgo解析：根据句意，如果我有时间，我会每天早上去健身房，这里表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。五、翻译