2025年高中英语语法（动词时态与语态）实战演练试卷（含答案）

2025年高中英语语法（动词时态与语态）实战演练试卷（含答案）一、选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.He_______(be)inthelibrarylastnight.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen2.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeeting_______(be)over.A.willhaveB.willC.hadD.has3.Thesun_______(rise)atabout6:00a.m.inspring.A.risesB.isrisingC.willriseD.wasrising4._______(finish)yourhomeworkbeforeyougoouttoplay?A.HaveyouB.HaveC.DidyouD.Willyou5.He_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausehewasfeelingsick.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.won'tD.wasn't二、完形填空要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessawealthofinformation,andevendoourshoppingonline.However,withgreatbenefitscomegreatrisks.Oneofthemostcommonrisksisidentitytheft.Identitytheftoccurswhensomeoneusesanotherperson'spersonalinformationwithouttheirpermission.Thiscanhappeninmanyways,suchasstealingcreditcardinformation,hackingintoemailaccounts,orevenusingsomeone'ssocialsecuritynumber.Theconsequencesofidentitytheftcanbesevere,includingfinancialloss,damagetocreditscores,andevenlegalproblems.Toprotectourselvesfromidentitytheft,weneedtobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstopreventit.Herearesometips:1.Keepyourpersonalinformationsecure.Thisincludesnotsharingyoursocialsecuritynumber,creditcardinformation,orothersensitiveinformationwithanyoneyoudon'ttrust.2.Usestrongpasswordsforyouronlineaccountsandchangethemregularly.3.Becautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonline,especiallyonsocialmedia.4.Monitoryourcreditreportsandbankstatementsregularlyforanysuspiciousactivity.5.Ifyoususpectthatyouridentityhasbeenstolen,reportitimmediatelytotheappropriateauthorities.Byfollowingthesetips,wecanhelpprotectourselvesfromtherisksofidentitytheftandenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetsafely.6.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.explainthecausesofidentitytheftB.describetheconsequencesofidentitytheftC.providetipsonhowtopreventidentitytheftD.discussthebenefitsoftheInternet7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforpreventingidentitytheft?A.KeepyourpersonalinformationsecureB.UsestrongpasswordsforyouronlineaccountsC.ShareyourpersonalinformationwitheveryoneyoumeetD.Monitoryourcreditreportsandbankstatementsregularly8.Theword"consequences"inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A.resultsB.reasonsC.causesD.solutions9.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould_______.A.reportidentitytheftimmediatelyB.avoidusingtheInternetC.trusteveryonewemeetD.ignoretherisksofidentitytheft10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCausesofIdentityTheftB.TheConsequencesofIdentityTheftC.TipsforPreventingIdentityTheftD.TheBenefitsoftheInternet四、翻译题要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我昨天看到他在图书馆里。2.到你毕业的时候，你将已经学习了三年的英语。3.这本书出版的时候，她已经是一名作家了。4.他正在努力学习，以便在下次考试中取得好成绩。5.他们计划在下个月去旅行。五、改错题要求：在下列句子中找出错误，并改正。1.Shehasgonetothesupermarket.2.HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.3.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforesheleftforschool.4.Theywillhavefinishedtheprojectbytheendofthisweek.5.Iwillbewaitingforyouatthestationwhenyouarrive.六、阅读理解题要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Theworldofsportsisfilledwithexcitingstoriesandunforgettablemoments.Onesuchstoryisthelegendary"MiracleonIce,"whichtookplaceduringthe1980WinterOlympicsinLakePlacid,NewYork.TheUnitedStateshockeyteamwasconsideredunderdogsgoingintothetournament.TheywerefacingtheheavilyfavoredSovietUnionteam,whichhadwongoldmedalsintheprevioustwoOlympics.TheAmericanshadneverbeatentheSovietsontheice,andmanypeopledidn'texpectthemtowinthistimeeither.However,onFebruary22,1980,theU.S.teampulledoffanincredibleupset.Theywonthegoldmedalwitha4-3victoryovertheSovietsinthefinal.Thevictorywascreditedtotheteam'sexceptionalteamwork,leadership,anddetermination.OneofthekeyplayersintheU.S.teamwasMikeEruzione,whoscoredthewinninggoalinthefinal.Afterthegame,hewasquotedassaying,"Weplayedforthekids,theoneswhobelievedinusandtheoneswhocouldn'tbehere."TheMiracleonIceinspiredagenerationofAmericansandhassincebecomeasymbolofthepowerofsportstouniteandmotivatepeople.Italsohighlightedtheimportanceofteamworkandnevergivingup,nomatterhowdifficulttheoddsmayseem.11.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.describetheeventsofthe1980WinterOlympicsB.discusstheimportanceofteamworkinsportsC.tellthestoryoftheU.S.hockeyteam'svictoryovertheSovietUnionD.explaintheimpactoftheMiracleonIceonAmericansportsfans12.Theword"underdogs"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.favoritesB.teamswithlittlechanceofwinningC.teamsthatarenotfavoritesD.teamsthatarefavorites13.TheU.S.team'svictoryisconsideredamiraclebecause_______.A.theywereheavilyfavoredtowinB.theywerenotexpectedtowinC.theyhadneverbeatentheSovietUnionbeforeD.theywereplayingagainstateamthathadwontwogoldmedalsinarow14.ThequotebyMikeEruzionesuggeststhattheU.S.teamplayed_______.A.forthegloryofwinningB.forthesakeofthefanswhobelievedinthemC.fortheopportunitytowinagoldmedalD.forthehonorofrepresentingtheircountry15.TheMiracleonIceissignificantbecauseit_______.A.showedthattheU.S.teamwasthebesthockeyteamintheworldB.motivatedAmericanstosupporttheirsportsteamsC.unitedpeoplearoundtheworldincelebrationofagreatsportsmomentD.demonstratedthepowerofdeterminationandteamworkinovercomingchallenges本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.was解析：根据句意，描述的是过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时。2.A.willhave解析：根据句意，到达的时候会议已经结束了，使用将来完成时。3.A.rises解析：描述的是一般事实，使用一般现在时。4.A.Haveyou解析：询问是否完成作业，使用现在完成时。5.A.didn't解析：描述的是过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时。二、完形填空6.C.providetipsonhowtopreventidentitytheft解析：文章主要提供了防止身份盗窃的建议。7.C.Shareyourpersonalinformationwitheveryoneyoumeet解析：分享个人信息给不信任的人是不安全的。8.A.results解析：后果指的是行为的结果。9.A.reportidentitytheftimmediately解析：文章建议一旦怀疑身份被盗，应立即报告。10.C.TipsforPreventingIdentityTheft解析：文章主要提供了预防身份盗窃的建议。四、翻译题1.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.解析：翻译时注意时态和地点状语。2.Bythetimeyougraduate,youwillhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.解析：翻译时注意将来完成时和时间的表达。3.Shehadbecomeawriterbythetimethebookwaspublished.解析：翻译时注意过去完成时和时间的表达。4.Heisstudyinghardinordertogetgoodgradesinthenextexam.解析：翻译时注意目的状语和现在进行时。5.Theyplantogoonatripnextmonth.解析：翻译时注意计划的表达。五、改错题1.Shehasgonetothesupermarket.修改：Shehasbeentothesupermarket.解析：使用现在完成时表示已经完成的动作。2.HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.修改：HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.解析：句子没有错误。3.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforesheleftfor