2025年大学生英语四级考试试题及答案

2025年大学生英语四级考试试题及答案一、单项选择（从每题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案）

1.The__________ofthebookisquiteattractive.

A.appearance

B.author

C.name

D.content

答案：A

2.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyfor__________years.

A.three

B.threeyears

C.threeyear

D.threeyear

答案：B

3.Sheisthe__________personIhaveevermet.

A.kind

B.kinder

C.kindness

D.kindest

答案：D

4.__________youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.

A.Until

B.If

C.When

D.Because

答案：A

5.Iamsorry,butI__________tothepartylastnight.

A.didn'tattend

B.wasn'tattending

C.didn'tattendat

D.wasn'tattend

答案：A

6.Itissaidthatthenewmanagerwillarrivein__________aweek.

A.twodays

B.twodays'time

C.twoday'stime

D.twodaytime

答案：B

二、完形填空（从每题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案）

Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmanwhowantedtobecomeagreatartist.Hewasvery__________andworkedveryhardeveryday.However,heneverseemedtomakeany__________.Oneday,hedecidedtoaska__________artistforadvice.

1.A.clever

B.lazy

C.intelligent

D.slow

答案：A

2.A.progress

B.success

C.money

D.fame

答案：A

3.A.famous

B.rich

C.successful

D.unknown

答案：A

4.A.where

B.why

C.how

D.what

答案：C

5.A.Hetoldhimtoworkharder.

B.Hetoldhimtostopworking.

C.Hetoldhimtogiveup.

D.Hetoldhimtoasksomeoneelse.

答案：A

6.A.Theyoungmanbecameafamousartist.

B.Theyoungmangaveupandbecameateacher.

C.Theyoungmanneverfoundsuccess.

D.Theyoungmanstartedanewjob.

答案：A

三、阅读理解

（阅读以下短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案）

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,providinguswithinformation,entertainment,andcommunication.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutsomenegativeeffects.

OneofthemostsignificantnegativeeffectsoftheInternetistheimpactithasonoursocialskills.Manypeoplespendaconsiderableamountoftimeonline,whichreducestheirface-to-faceinteractionswithothers.Thiscanleadtodifficultiesindevelopingandmaintainingrelationships,aswellasadecreaseinsocialskills.

Anotherissueisthepotentialforaddiction.Withtheendlessstreamofentertainmentandinformationavailableonline,itcanbeeasytobecomehooked.Thisaddictioncanleadtoavarietyofproblems,includingsleepdeprivation,decreasedproductivity,andevenmentalhealthissues.

Lastly,theInternetcanbeasourceofmisinformationandcyberbullying.Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbespreadandtheanonymityitprovidescanleadtoharmfulsituationsforindividuals.

1.WhatisoneofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itimprovessocialskills.

B.Itincreasesproductivity.

C.Itpromotesface-to-faceinteractions.

D.Itleadstoadecreaseinsocialskills.

答案：D

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbearesultofspendingtoomuchtimeonline?

A.Improvedsocialskills.

B.Enhancedproductivity.

C.Increasedface-to-faceinteractions.

D.Difficultyindevelopingrelationships.

答案：D

3.WhatisoneproblemassociatedwiththeInternet'spotentialforaddiction?

A.Increasedsocialskills.

B.Improvedproductivity.

C.Enhancedmentalhealth.

D.Sleepdeprivation.

答案：D

4.WhatismentionedasapotentialsourceofmisinformationontheInternet?

A.Face-to-faceinteractions.

B.Enhancedsocialskills.

C.Anonymity.

D.Improvedmentalhealth.

答案：C

5.WhatisoneofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itimprovessocialskills.

B.Itincreasesproductivity.

C.Itpromotesface-to-faceinteractions.

D.Itleadstoadecreaseinsocialskills.

答案：B

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanegativeeffectoftheInternetinthepassage?

A.Decreasedsocialskills.

B.Potentialaddiction.

C.Improvedmentalhealth.

D.Spreadofmisinformation.

答案：C

四、翻译（将下列句子翻译成英文）

1.中国的快速发展离不开科技创新的推动。

答案：TherapiddevelopmentofChinaisinseparablefromthepromotionoftechnologicalinnovation.

2.环保意识的增强已成为全社会共同关注的问题。

答案：Theenhancementofenvironmentalawarenesshasbecomeacommonconcernofthewholesociety.

3.互联网的普及极大地改变了人们的生活方式。

答案：ThepopularityoftheInternethasgreatlychangedpeople'swayoflife.

4.勤奋学习是实现梦想的桥梁。

答案：Hardworkisthebridgetorealizingdreams.

5.社会主义核心价值观是全体人民的共同精神支柱。

答案：Thecorevaluesofsocialismarethecommonspiritualpillarofallthepeople.

五、写作（根据要求写一篇短文）

Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectioninModernSociety."Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan150words.

答案：Environmentalprotectionisofgreatimportanceinmodernsociety.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustry,theenvironmentisfacingseverechallenges.Airpollution,waterpollution,andsoilpollutionhavebecomeincreasinglyseriousproblems.Therefore,itiscrucialforustotakeimmediateactionstoprotecttheenvironment.

Firstly,environmentalprotectionisessentialforthehealthandwell-beingofhumanbeings.Airandwaterpollutioncanleadtovariousdiseasesandhealthproblems,affectingourphysicalandmentalhealth.Secondly,ahealthyenvironmentisessentialforthesustainabledevelopmentoftheeconomy.Naturalresourcesarelimited,andifwecontinuetoexploitthemwithoutregardfortheenvironment,wewilleventuallyfacearesourcecrisis.Lastly,environmentalprotectionisourresponsibilityasglobalcitizens.Weshouldtakeactionstoprotecttheenvironmentnotonlyforourselvesbutalsoforfuturegenerations.

Inconclusion,environmentalprotectionisamatterofgreatimportance.Weshouldallcontributeoureffortstoprotectourplanetandensureasustainablefutureforhumanity.

本次试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择

1.A.appearance

解析：根据句意“这本书的外观很吸引人”，应选A项appearance（外观）。

2.B.threeyears

解析：根据句意“他在这家公司已经工作了三年”，应选B项threeyears（三年）。

3.D.kindest

解析：根据句意“她是我在见过的人中最善良的”，应选D项kindest（最善良的）。

4.A.Until

解析：根据句意“直到你完成作业，你才能出去玩”，应选A项Until（直到）。

5.A.didn'tattend

解析：根据句意“很抱歉，我昨晚没有参加派对”，应选A项didn'tattend（没有参加）。

6.B.twodays'time

解析：根据句意“据说新经理将在一周后的两天到达”，应选B项twodays'time（两天后）。

二、完形填空

1.A.clever

解析：根据句意“他非常聪明，每天都很努力地工作”，应选A项clever（聪明的）。

2.A.progress

解析：根据句意“然而，他似乎从未取得过任何进步”，应选A项progress（进步）。

3.A.famous

解析：根据句意“一天，他决定向一位著名的艺术家寻求建议”，应选A项famous（著名的）。

4.C.how

解析：根据句意“他决定向一位著名的艺术家寻求建议”，应选C项how（如何）。

5.A.Hetoldhimtoworkharder.

解析：根据句意“他告诉年轻人要更加努力工作”，应选A项Hetoldhimtoworkharder（他告诉他要更加努力工作）。

6.A.Theyoungmanbecameafamousartist.

解析：根据句意“年轻人成为了一位著名的艺术家”，应选A项Theyoungmanbecameafamousartist（年轻人成为了一位著名的艺术家）。

三、阅读理解

1.D.Itleadstoadecreaseinsocialskills.

解析：根据第一段最后一句“这可能导致难以发展和维护人际关系，以及社交技能的下降”，应选D项。

2.D.Difficultyindevelopingrelationships.

解析：根据第二段第一句“许多人花费大量时间在线上，这减少了他们与他人的面对面互动”，应选D项。

3.D.Sleepdeprivation.

解析：根据第三段第一句“这种上瘾可能导致睡眠不足、工作效率降低，甚至心理健康问题”，应选D项。

4.C.Anonymity.

解析：根据最后一段第一句“互联网的匿名性使得虚假信息可以轻易传播”，应选C项。

5.B.Itincreasesproductivity.

解析：根据第二段第一句“互联网的普及极大地改变了人们的生活方式”，应选B项。

6.C.Improvedmentalhealth.

解析：根据第三段和最后一段，没有提到心理健康得到改善，应选C项。

四、翻译

1.TherapiddevelopmentofChinaisinseparablefromthepromotionoftechnologicalinnovation.

解析：这句话翻译为“中国的快速发展离不开科技创新的推动”。

2.Theenhancementofenvironmentalawarenesshasbecomeacommonconcernofthewholesociety.

解析：这句话翻译为“环保意识的增强已成为全社会共同关注的问题”。

3.ThepopularityoftheInternethasgreatlychangedpeople'swayoflife.

解析：这句话翻译为“互联网的普及极大地改变了人们的生活方式”。

4.Hardworkisthebridgetorealizingdreams.

解析：这句话翻译为“勤奋学习是实现梦想的桥梁”。

5.Thecorevaluesofsocialismarethecommonspiritualpillarofallthepeople.

解析：这句话翻译为“社会主义核心价值观是全体人民的共同精神支柱”。

五、写作

Environmentalprotectionisofgreatimportanceinmodernsociety.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustry,theenvironmentisfacingseverechallenges.Airpollution,waterpollution,andsoilpollutionhavebecomeincreasinglyseriousproblems.Therefore,itiscruci