2025小升初英语总复习教材梳理（闽教版）第4课时　5年级上册Units 1～4

第一部分教材梳理第4课时5年级上册（Units1～4）汇报人：目录考点演练0102达标训练

1.

疑问词which引导的特殊疑问句（教材P2）【典例精析】（汕尾）连词成句。season，like，do，best，which，you（？）

Which

season

do

you

like

best？ 解析：

which意为“哪一个；哪一些”，引导特殊疑问句。此句可根据句型结构“Which＋名词＋一般疑问句？”组句。Which

season

do

you

like

best？ 【小试身手】对画线部分提问。The

boy

with

a

basketball

is

Peter.

Which

boy

is

Peter？Which

boy

be

good

at意为“擅长”，表示在某个方面做得好，其同义短语为do

well

in。be动词随着主语的改变而改变，当主语是第一人称单数时用am；当主语是第二人称或复数时用are；当主语是第三人称单数时用is。at为介词，后接名词、动名词或人称代词宾格等。如：I

like

basketball.

I’m

good

at

it.我喜欢篮球。我擅长它。2.begoodat的用法（教材P2）【典例精析】（B）（南平改编）Laura

good

at

history.A.

amB.

isC.

are解析：

be

good

at意为“擅长”，主语劳拉为第三人称单数，故be动词用is。B【小试身手】汉译英。那个长头发的女孩擅长音乐。The

girl

with

long

hair

is

good

at

music.The

girl

with

long

hair

is

good

at

music.3.like的用法（1）（教材P4）【典例精析】（淮安清江浦区）选词填空。Billy

likes

eating

（eat/eating）nice

food.解析：

like后面跟动名词。eating【小试身手】（

C

）I

like

noodles.

But

I

like

bread

today.A.

eat；eatingB.

eating；eatC.

eating；to

eatC如：4.Where＋be＋主语？（教材P9）【典例精析】（B）（六盘水盘州）－

is

the

hospital？

－It’s

next

to

the

library.A.

WhatB.

WhereC.

How解析：根据答语中next

to

the

library可知，问句询问医院在哪里。where用于询问位置。B【小试身手】对画线部分提问。The

boy

is

near

the

window.

Where

is

the

boy？Where

5.want的用法（教材P9）【典例精析】（B）（钦州钦南区）－What

do

you

want

to

be？

－

A.

I

am

a

cook.B.

I

want

to

be

a

teacher.C.

He

wants

to

be

a

farmer.解析：

want后跟动词时，需要使用不定式，即“to＋动词原形”；问句中的主语是第二人称you，所以答语中主语用第一人称I。B【小试身手】用所给词的适当形式填空。－Do

you

want

footballs

（football）？－Yes，I

do.footballs

6.表示月份类的单词用法（教材P18）【典例精析】（马鞍山含山县）根据图片提示填空。China’s

National

Day

is

in

October

.解析：中国的国庆节是十月一日，表示在某月用时间介词in后面加月份。October【小试身手】汉译英。七月是炎热的。It’s

hot

in

July.It’s

hot

in

July.7.Why

not

...？（教材P18）

“Why

not

...？”是一种用反问的语气建议某人做某事的句型。Why

not后跟动词原形，相当于“Why

don’t

you＋动词原形？”。答语常用“Good

idea.”或“I’m

afraid

...”。如：Why

not

turn

on

the

computer？＝Why

don’t

you

turn

on

the

computer？（你）为什么不打开电脑呢？【典例精析】（湛江坡头区）用所给词的适当形式填空。Why

not

play

（play）with

me？解析：

“Why

not

...？”是一种用反问的语气建议某人做某事的句型，Why

not后跟动词原形。play（漳州南靖县）选出与对话相符的图片。（

C

）－Why

not

make

a

year

book

of

our

class？－Good

idea.A.

B.

C.

C【小试身手】如：Let’s

go

boating

now.我们现在去划船吧。8.go＋动名词（教材P24）【典例精析】（B）（随州曾都区）Mike

has

a

new

bike.

He

often

goes

in

the

countryside

on

the

weekend.A.

shoppingB.

cyclingC.

skating解析：根据a

new

bike可排除选项A、C，go

cycling意为“骑自车”。B【小试身手】选词填空。Let’s

go

（go/going）swimming

now.go

play后跟乐器类名词时，必须在名词前面加定冠词the；play与球类、棋牌类等名词连用时不加the。如：9.play＋球类、棋牌类等名词（教材P25）【典例精析】（B）（福州罗源县改编）He

plays

football

on

Thursday

and

plays

piano

on

Sunday.A.

the；theB.

/；theC.

the；/解析：

play与球类名词连用时不加the；play与乐器类名词连用时，在名词前加定冠词the。B【小试身手】根据图片提示填空。I

can’t

play

basketball

，but

I

can

play

the

violin

.play

basketball

play

the

violin

一、读一读，写出与所给单词同类的单词。1.

talllong

short

2.

Monday

Friday

Tuesday

3.

July

August

September

4.

plane

ship

train

5.

zoo

park

museum

（答案不唯一）short

Tuesday

September

train

museum

一二三四五二、选词填空。1.

Sanya

is

very

hot

in

July

（July/January）.2.

Why

not

turn

on

（turn

on/put

on）the

TV？3.

Teachers’

Day

is

in

September

（August/September）.4.

We’re

playing

（play/playing）basketball.5.

They

can

go

boating

（boating/boat）on

Sunday.July

turn

on

September

playing

boating

一二三四五三、单项选择。（

A

）1.－

－They’re

playing

football.A.

What

are

they

doing？B.

What

are

they？C.

What

do

they

often

do？（

A

）2.

Sam

basketball.A.

is

good

atB.

is

good

inC.

do

well

inAA（

B

）3.－Can

you

？－Yes，I

can.A.

play

a

chessB.

play

chessC.

play

the

chessB一二三四五四、情景选择。（

B

）1.当你想确定哪一个女孩是对方的姐姐时，你可以说：

A.

Who

is

the

girl？B.

Which

girl

is

your

sister？C.

Where

is

your

sister？B（

C

）2.你想知道九月份天气如何，你可以问：

A.

How

is

the

weather

in

October？B.

What’s

the

weather

in

September？C.

How

is

the

weather

in

September？C一二三四五A.

Tom

is

good

at

Chinese.B.

Tom

is

good

at

English.C.

Is

Tom

good

at

Chinese？A一二三四五（A）3.你想表达汤姆擅长语文，可以说：A

little

boy

and

his

father

are

taking

a

walk

in

the

countryside.

Suddenly，it

begins

to

rain

heavily.

They

don’t

have

umbrellas

with

them

and

there

is

no

place

to

hide

from

the

rain.

Their

clothes

are

all

wet

and

the

little

boy

isn’t

very

happy.

They

are

walking

in

the

rain.

The

boy

asks，“Why

does

it

rain，Dad？It

isn’t

very

nice，is

it？”

“Rice，fruits

and

vegetables

can’t

grow

without

the

sun.

They

can’t

grow

w