英语词汇语法知识练习题库

综合试卷第=PAGE1*2-11页（共=NUMPAGES1*22页） 综合试卷第=PAGE1*22页（共=NUMPAGES1*22页）PAGE①姓名所在地区姓名所在地区身份证号密封线1.请首先在试卷的标封处填写您的姓名，身份证号和所在地区名称。2.请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定的位置填写您的答案。3.不要在试卷上乱涂乱画，不要在标封区内填写无关内容。一、MultipleChoiceQuestions1.Grammar

a.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

1.Shehasbeeneatingthecakeforhours.

2.Shehaseatenthecakeforhours.

3.Shewaseatingthecakeforhours.

4.Shewaseatingthecakeforhoursago.

b.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.

1.IfI__________(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.

a.were

b.am

c.is

d.was

c.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?

1.Thecatwaschasedthedog.

2.Thedogchasedthecat.

3.Thecatchasedthedog.

4.Thedogchasedthecat.

2.Vocabulary

a.Choosethewordthatbestpletesthesentence.

1.Theteacher__________(discourage)thestudentsfromcheating.

a.discouraged

b.discourages

c.hasdiscouraged

d.wasdiscouraging

b.Selectthewordthatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword.

1.Thepolitician'sspeechwas__________(eloquent).

a.persuasive

b.boring

c.intelligent

d.humorous

3.SentenceStructure

a.Choosethecorrectsentencetopletetheparagraph.

1.Theboy__________(isplaying)withhisfriendsinthepark.

a.is

b.was

c.were

d.be

b.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?

1.Thebookwaswrittentheauthor.

2.Theauthorwrotethebook.

3.Thebookwritestheauthor.

4.Theauthorwritesthebook.

4.WordFormation

a.Choosethewordthatisformedaddingaprefixtothegivenword.

1.Unhappy(prefix:dis)

a.happy

b.unhappily

c.unhappiness

d.unhappieness

b.Selectthewordthatisformedaddingasuffixtothegivenword.

1.Beautiful(suffix:ness)

a.beautifull

b.beautifule

c.beauty

d.beautful

5.PartsofSpeech

a.Identifythepartofspeechfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence.

1.Thegirl__________(walked)tothestore.

a.verb

b.noun

c.adjective

d.adverb

b.Whichwordisapronoun?

1.Thecatisblack.

2.Thedogbarkedloudly.

3.Sheboughtanewcar.

4.Theyaregoingtothepark.

6.TenseandAspect

a.Choosethecorrecttensetopletethesentence.

1.I__________(notsee)youlastweek.

a.haven't

b.didn't

c.hadn't

d.don't

b.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

1.Ihavebeenworkingfortwohours.

2.Ihaveworkedfortwohours.

3.Iworkedfortwohours.

4.Iwillworkfortwohours.

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

a.Choosethecorrectprepositiontopletethesentence.

1.Ilive__________(thecity)wheremyparentswereborn.

a.in

b.at

c.on

d.to

b.Whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrast?

1.Although

2.Because

3.If

4.Unless

8.IdiomsandProverbs

a.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusestheidiom.

1.Shehitthenailonthehead.

a.Shehitthenailonthehead.

b.Shehitthenailinthehead.

c.Shehitthenailonthehead.

d.Shehitthenailinthehead.

b.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusestheproverb.

1.Astitchintimesavesnine.

a.Astitchintimesavesnine.

b.Astitchintimesavesten.

c.Astitchintimesaveseight.

d.Astitchintimesavesseven.

答案及解题思路：

1.Grammar

a.1.Shehasbeeneatingthecakeforhours.(Continuouspresentperfecttense)

b.a.were(Pastsubjunctivemood)

c.1.Thecatwaschasedthedog.(Passivevoice)

2.Vocabulary

a.b.discourages(Presentsimpletense)

b.a.persuasive(Eloquentmeanspersuasive)

3.SentenceStructure

a.a.is(Presentcontinuoustense)

b.1.Thebookwaswrittentheauthor.(Passivevoice)

4.WordFormation

a.a.happy(Disprefixmeansopposite)

b.c.beauty(Suffixnessmakesitanoun)

5.PartsofSpeech

a.a.verb(Walkedisthemainverbofthesentence)

b.3.Sheboughtanewcar.(Sheisthepronoun)

6.TenseandAspect

a.a.haven't(Presentperfecttense)

b.1.Ihavebeenworkingfortwohours.(Presentperfectcontinuoustense)

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

a.a.in(Inisusedtoindicatelocation)

b.1.Although(Althoughisusedtoshowcontrast)

8.IdiomsandProverbs

a.a.Shehitthenailonthehead.(Idiommeaningtohitthetarget)

b.1.Astitchintimesavesnine.(Proverbmeaningtofixasmallproblembeforeitbeesbigger)二、FillintheBlanks1.Grammar

1.Themeeting_________tobepostponeduntilnextMondayduetotheheavyrain.

A.wasdecided

B.hadbeendecided

C.hasbeendecided

D.isdecided

2._________hewastired,Johndecidedtocontinuehiswork.

A.Although

B.Because

C.Since

D.If

3.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,the_________willhavebeenpleted.

A.project

B.projectis

C.projectare

D.projects

2.Vocabulary

1.Thepanyisfacinga_________ofnewchallengesduetotheeconomicdownturn.

A.array

B.group

C.collection

D.heap

2.He_________theopportunitytotravelabroad,buthepasseditup.

A.encountered

B.found

C.cameacross

D.happened

3.Theteacher's_________wereclearandhelpful,makingtheclassmoreenjoyable.

A.explanations

B.reasons

C.instructions

D.opinions

3.SentenceStructure

1.Thebook_________onthetableismine.

A.lying

B.lies

C.laid

D.lay

2._________nothavingenoughtime,wedecidedtoleaveearly.

A.Because

B.Since

C.Owingto

D.Asaresultof

3.Notonly_________heisgoodatsports,butalsoheisabrilliantstudent.

A.heis

B.doesheis

C.ishe

D.hedoes

4.WordFormation

1.Theprefix"un"isoftenaddedtowordstoindicatetheoppositemeaning.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthisprefix?

A.Beautiful

B.Happy

C.Unhappy

D.Unbeautiful

2.Byaddingthesuffix"ful"totheword"joy,"weformtheword"joyful."Whatotherwordcanbeformedaddingthissuffixtotheword"sad"?

A.Sadness

B.Sadful

C.Sadded

D.Sads

3.Theword"independent"canbeformedaddingtheprefix"in"totheword"dependent."Whatotherwordcanbeformedaddingtheprefix"dis"totheword"depend"?

5.PartsofSpeech

1.Identifythepartofspeechfortheunderlinedwordineachsentence.

She_________(ran)tothestore.

A.Verb

B.Noun

C.Adjective

D.Adverb

2._________(you)aregoingtotheparty?

A.Verb

B.Noun

C.Adjective

D.Adverb

3.Thephrase"suchabeautifulday"containswhichpartsofspeech?

A.Twoadjectives

B.Onenounandoneadjective

C.Twoadjectivesandanoun

D.Onenoun

6.TenseandAspect

1.She_________(go)tothecinemalastnight.

A.must

B.hadto

C.should

D.would

2.They_________(be)inFrancewhenIlastspoketothem.

A.havebeen

B.hadbeen

C.have

D.was

3.Themeeting_________(havebeen)postponeduntilnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.was

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

1.Thebox_________(is)onthetopofthetable.

A.on

B.under

C.above

D.over

2._________(because)heislate,hecouldn'tattendthemeeting.

A.Although

B.Because

C.Since

D.Unless

3.They_________(while)theywerewaitingforthebusdecidedtograbacoffee.

8.IdiomsandProverbs

1."Breaktheice"meansto:

A.Startaconversation

B.Makeapersonfortable

C.Endaconversation

D.Avoidmakingmistakes

2."Arollingstonegathersnomoss"isaproverbthatmeans:

A.Alazypersonneveracplishesanything.

B.Apersonwhochangesjobsoftendoesnotaccumulatewealthorexperience.

C.Apersonwhoisalwaysmovingwillneverachievesuccess.

D.Apersonwhodoesnottakeriskswillneversucceed.

3.Theidiom"pieceofcake"isusedtodescribesomethingthatis:

A.Verydifficult

B.Veryeasy

C.Veryimportant

D.Veryexpensive

答案及解题思路：

1.Grammar

A答案解析：由于雨下得大，会议被决定推迟到下周一，这是过去发生的事，对现在造成的影响，所以用过去完成时态。

2.Vocabulary

A答案解析：anarrayof表示“一系列，一组”，符合语境。

C答案解析：eacross表示“偶然遇到”，符合语境。

A答案解析：explanations表示“解释，说明”，符合语境。

3.SentenceStructure

B答案解析：lies是lie的第三人称单数形式，符合句子的时态和主语thebook。

4.WordFormation

C答案解析：unhappy表示“不快乐的”，与beautiful相对。

B答案解析：sadful不是一个正确的单词，正确形式是sadness。

undependent不是一个正确的单词，disdependent也不是正确的单词，但正确形式是independent。

5.PartsofSpeech

A答案解析：ran是动词，作为句子谓语。

D答案解析：you是代词，在疑问句中做主语。

A答案解析：suchabeautifulday中有两个形容词beautiful和a。

6.TenseandAspect

A答案解析：must表示对过去的猜测，符合语境。

B答案解析：hadbeen表示过去完成时态，强调过去的过去。

B答案解析：hadbeen表示过去完成时态，强调过去某个时间点之前的动作。

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

A答案解析：onthetopof表示在某个物体上方。

B答案解析：because表示原因。

D答案解析：while表示当的时候。

8.IdiomsandProverbs

A答案解析：breaktheice意为“打破僵局，开始交谈”。

B答案解析：Arollingstonegathersnomoss意为“变动不停的人不会积累财富”。

B答案解析：pieceofcake意为“轻而易举的事”。三、SentenceCompletion1.Grammar

1.1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbthatagreeswiththesubjectinthefollowingsentences:

The__________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetotheunexpectedweather.

A.executionB.executionC.executionD.execution

1.2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthegivenverb:

IfI__________(be)you,Iwouldtakeadifferentapproachtothisproblem.

A.amB.wereC.amD.be

2.Vocabulary

2.1.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence:

The__________ofthenewtechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourworkefficiency.

A.adoptionB.adaptationC.adoptionD.adaptation

2.2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword:

Despitethe__________,theteamwasabletopletetheprojectontime.

A.adversityB.adversityC.adversityD.adversity

3.SentenceStructure

3.1.Completethesentencewiththecorrectstructure:

AlthoughIwastired,Idecidedto__________themoviebecauseitwasaclassic.

A.watchB.watchC.watchD.watch

3.2.Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:

Itis__________tothenewrestaurant.

A.importantB.importantC.importantD.important

4.WordFormation

4.1.Choosethecorrectwordformedaddingthesuffix“able”tothegivenword:

Exciting__________isoftenfollowedunexpectedoutes.

A.eventB.eventC.eventD.event

4.2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectwordformedaddingtheprefix“un”:

Itwas__________thatthemeetingwascanceledduetothebadweather.

A.surprisingB.surprisingC.surprisingD.surprising

5.PartsofSpeech

5.1.Identifythepartofspeechfortheunderlinedwordinthefollowingsentence:

The__________ofthepanyiswellknown.

A.presidentB.presidentC.presidentD.president

5.2.Choosethecorrectpartofspeechforthegivenword:

The__________isessentialforahealthylifestyle.

A.exerciseB.exerciseC.exerciseD.exercise

6.TenseandAspect

6.1.Completethesentencewiththecorrecttense:

I__________(finish)myhomeworkbeforethedeadline.

A.haveB.hadC.haveD.had

6.2.Choosethecorrectaspectforthegivensentence:

She__________(read)thebooklastnight.

A.hadbeenB.wasC.hasbeenD.had

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

7.1.Choosethecorrectprepositiontopletethesentence:

Thebookisonthe__________ofthetable.

A.topB.topC.topD.top

7.2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectconjunction:

Ilikeplayingfootball,__________Ienjoyothersportsaswell.

A.butB.butC.butD.but

8.IdiomsandProverbs

8.1.Choosethecorrectidiomtopletethesentence:

Thepanyisgoingthrougha__________period,andeveryoneisstressed.

A.stormB.stormC.stormD.storm

8.2.Completetheproverb:

Lookbeforeyou__________.

A.leapB.leapC.leapD.leap

答案及解题思路：

1.Grammar

1.1.A.executionSubject:Theexecution(oftheproject)issingular,sotheverbshouldbeinthesingularform.

1.2.B.wereInthissentence,"were"isusedtoexpressahypotheticalsituation.

2.Vocabulary

2.1.A.adoptionTheword"adoption"meanstheprocessofacceptingoradoptingsomething.

2.2.A.adversityTheword"adversity"meansadifficultorchallengingsituation.

3.SentenceStructure

3.1.A.watchThestructure"AlthoughIdecidedto"isusedtoshowacontrastbetweentwoideas.

3.2.A.importantTheword"important"isanadjective,anditshouldbefollowedanounoraclause.

4.WordFormation

4.1.D.eventTheword"eventable"isnotacorrectword,so"event"isthecorrectwordformedaddingthesuffix"able."

4.2.C.surprisingTheprefix"un"isaddedto"surprising"tocreatetheword"unsurprising,"whichmeansnotsurprising.

5.PartsofSpeech

5.1.C.presidentTheword"president"isanounthatreferstotheleaderofanorganization.

5.2.A.exerciseTheword"exercise"isanounthatreferstophysicalactivityoratask.

6.TenseandAspect

6.1.A.haveThepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

6.2.C.hasbeenThepresentperfectcontinuousaspectisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuinginthepresent.

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

7.1.A.topThepreposition"on"isusedtoindicatethepositionofsomethingaboveanotherobject.

7.2.B.butTheconjunction"but"isusedtointroduceacontrastorcontradiction.

8.IdiomsandProverbs

8.1.B.stormTheidiom"goingthroughastorm"meansexperiencingadifficultorchallengingsituation.

8.2.leapTheproverb"Lookbeforeyouleap"meanstothinkcarefullybeforetakingadecisionoraction.四、ClozeTest1.Grammar

(Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordorphrasefromtheoptionsgiventopleteeachblank.)

Passage:

TheweathertodayisquiteunusualforApril.Usually,weexpecttohave__________(1)_________days,buttodaythereisacold__________(2)_________blowinginfromthenorth.Ithink__________(3)_________weatherwill__________(4)_________usinafewdays.

(1)

a)pleasant

b)severe

c)unusual

d)stormy

(2)

a)wind

b)rain

c)sun

d)snow

(3)

a)such

b)little

c)some

d)toomuch

(4)

a)trouble

b)delight

c)harm

d)good

2.Vocabulary

Passage:

Thepany'sprofits__________(1)_________sharplyafterthe__________(2)_________ofthenewCEO.Manyemployeesbelievethathisleadershipstyleis__________(3)_________andinnovative,whichhashelpedimprovethepany'soverallperformance.

(1)

a)decreased

b)increased

c)fluctuated

d)remained

(2)

a)appointment

b)retirement

c)promotion

d)resignation

(3)

a)conventional

b)traditional

c)progressive

d)conservative

3.SentenceStructure

Passage:

__________(1)_________Icameintotheroom,Icouldseethatthe__________(2)_________wereinagreatdealof__________(3)_________.

(1)

a)Since

b)Until

c)Assoonas

d)Because

(2)

a)guests

b)people

c)friends

d)family

(3)

a)anxiety

b)trouble

c)confusion

d)surprise

4.WordFormation

(Completeeachsentencewithasuitablewordformedfromthegivenroot.)

Example:Theprefix“un”isoftenusedtoformnegativewords.e.g.Unhappy,unwanted

__________(1)_________:Ifthe__________(2)_________weretobereplacedwithadifferentone,theenginemight_________(3)_________.

a)cylinder,function,fail

b)battery,work,stop

c)piston,perform,break

d)motor,operate,stall

5.PartsofSpeech

Choosethecorrectpartofspeechforeachwordinparentheses.

Example:He(runs)veryfast.(verb)

1.The(adjective)ishangingonthewall.(__________)

2.She(laughs)everytimeshethinksaboutit.(__________)

3.Canyou(pronoun)seethesign?(__________)

a)adverb

b)adjective

c)preposition

d)pronoun

6.TenseandAspect

Choosethecorrecttenseoraspectfromtheoptionsgiventopleteeachsentence.

1.They(_______/__________)inthesametownfor10yearsbeforetheymoved.

a)havelived–lived

b)lived–areliving

c)hadlived–lived

d)havebeenliving–lived

2.She(_______/__________)herbrotherin2002.Hewasborntwoyearsago.

a)met–ismeeting

b)met–hadmet

c)met–hadbeenmeeting

d)met–wasmeeting

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

Choosethecorrectprepositionorconjunctiontopleteeachsentence.

1.Weneedto__________(1)_________theproject__________(2)_________thedeadline.

a)submit–within

b)deliver–on

c)handin–

d)submit–to

2.She__________(1)_________withhim,andthey__________(2)_________sincethen.

a)fellinlove–havebeentogether

b)felloutoflove–havebeenapart

c)brokeupwith–havebeenfriendssince

d)foughtwith–havebeenmarriedsince

8.IdiomsandProverbs

Choosetheidiomorproverbthatbestfitseachsentence.

1.Whenyou__________(1)_________inyourownlittleworld,itcanbeeasytoforgetaboutyourresponsibilities.

a)getlost

b)becarriedaway

c)liveandletlive

d)gotopot

2.Idon'tthinkthatideawill__________(1)_________water.It'sjusttoooutlandish.

a)standup

b)passmuster

c)swimupstream

d)flyover

答案及解题思路：

答案：

1.a)pleasant

2.b)rain

3.a)such

4.a)trouble

5.a)cylinder

6.a)adverb

7.d)pronoun

8.b)hadlived–hadbeenliving

9.d)met–weremeeting

10.c)submit–within

11.a)getlost

12.b)passmuster

解题思路：

1.根据句意，天气应该是愉快的，因此选择“a)pleasant”。

2.根据句意，风应该是从北面吹来的，因此选择“a)wind”。

3.根据句意，这种天气将会给我们带来麻烦，因此选择“a)trouble”。

4.根据句意，如果发动机更换了，可能会出故障，因此选择“c)cylinder”。

5.根据句意，描述词应该是挂在墙上的，因此选择“b)adjective”。

6.根据句意，我们应该在截止日期内提交项目，因此选择“c)submit–within”。

7.根据句意，当她专注于自己的世界时，可能会忘记责任，因此选择“a)getlost”。

8.根据句意，那个想法不会奏效，因为它太离谱了，因此选择“b)passmuster”。五、TrueorFalseQuestions1.Grammar

TrueorFalse:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresshypotheticalorimaginedsituations.

TrueorFalse:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

TrueorFalse:Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"betweenyouandI."

2.Vocabulary

TrueorFalse:"Ephemeral"meanssomethingthatexistsforaveryshorttime.

TrueorFalse:"Ameliorate"isawordthatmeanstomakesomethingworse.

TrueorFalse:"Cacophony"referstoapleasingarrangementofsounds.

3.SentenceStructure

TrueorFalse:Activevoiceisalwaysbetterthanpassivevoiceinallcontexts.

TrueorFalse:Asentencewithamainclauseandoneormoredependentclausesisconsideredaplexsentence.

TrueorFalse:Asentencethatconsistsofasingleindependentclauseisasimplesentence.

4.WordFormation

TrueorFalse:Thesuffix"ful"isaddedtotheword"fill"toform"fillful."

TrueorFalse:Theprefix"un"canbeaddedtowordslike"happy"toform"unhappy."

TrueorFalse:Theword"inflammable"canbederivedfromtheword"inflame."

5.PartsofSpeech

TrueorFalse:Adverbsalwaysmodifyverbs.

TrueorFalse:Prepositionsarealwaysfollowednouns.

TrueorFalse:Aphraseisagroupofwordsthatactsasasinglepartofspeech.

6.TenseandAspect

TrueorFalse:Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbepletedbeforeacertaintimeinthefuture.

TrueorFalse:Thepastcontinuoustensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuedintothepresent.

TrueorFalse:Thepresentperfectprogressivetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillcontinuingatthepresent.

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

TrueorFalse:"Despite"isaprepositionthatisfollowedanounornounphrase.

TrueorFalse:"Because"isaconjunctionthatisusedtointroduceadependentclause.

TrueorFalse:"Inadditionto"isaphrasethatactsasapreposition.

8.IdiomsandProverbs

TrueorFalse:"Breaktheice"isanidiomthatmeanstomakeasituationlessawkward.

TrueorFalse:"Apieceofcake"isaproverbthatsuggeststhatsomethingisveryeasytodo.

TrueorFalse:"Arollingstonegathersnomoss"isanidiomthatsuggeststhatsomeonewhomovesaroundalotdoesnotaccumulatepossessions.

答案及解题思路：

1.Grammar

False:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,hypotheticalsituations,ormands.

True:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforpastactionswithpresentrelevance.

False:Itisgrammaticallycorrecttosay"betweenyouandme."

2.Vocabulary

True:"Ephemeral"indeedreferstosomethingshortlived.

False:"Ameliorate"meanstoimprovesomething.

False:"Cacophony"referstoaharsh,jarring,orunpleasantbinationofsounds.

3.SentenceStructure

False:Activevoiceisnotalwaysbetterthanpassivevoice;itdependsonthecontextanddesiredeffect.

True:Aplexsentencehasonemainclauseandoneormoredependentclauses.

True:Asimplesentencecontainsasingleindependentclause.

4.WordFormation

False:Thewordisincorrectlyformed;itshouldbe"fulfill."

True:Theprefix"un"isaddedtoformthenegativeformof"happy."

True:"Inflammable"isderivedfrom"inflame,"meaningitcanbeinflamed.

5.PartsofSpeech

False:Adverbscanmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.

False:Prepositionscanbefollowednouns,pronouns,orgerunds.

True:Aphrasecanactasapartofspeech,suchasaprepositionalphraseoraninfinitivephrase.

6.TenseandAspect

True:Thefutureperfecttenseindicatespastactionsthatwillbepletedinthefuture.

True:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesactionsinprogressataspecificpasttime.

True:Thepresentperfectprogressivetensedescribesongoingactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

True:"Despite"isaprepositionfollowedanounornounphrase.

True:"Because"isaconjunctionthatintroducesareasonforastatement.

True:"Inadditionto"isaphrasethatfunctionsasapreposition.

8.IdiomsandProverbs

True:"Breaktheice"isusedtoeasesocialtensionorformafriendship.

True:"Apieceofcake"meansaneasytask.

True:"Arollingstonegathersnomoss"meanssomeonewhoisalwaysmovingdoesn'taccumulatemuch.六、WordMatching1.Grammar

A.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb.

1.She______(go)tothecinemalastnight.

a)goesb)wentc)goingd)go

2.IfI______(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.

a)amb)werec)bed)being

3.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeeting______(be)alreadyfinished.

a)willhavebeenb)hadbeenc)willhaved)hasbeen

B.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.

1.He______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.

2.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.

3.Bythetimeyougetback,I______(have)finishedmywork.

2.Vocabulary

A.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence.

1.Theweatherwasquite______(changeable)today.

a)changeb)changingc)changedd)changes

2.Shewas______(amazed)toseeheroldfriendafteralltheseyears.

a)amazedb)amazingc)amazed)amazedly

3.Thedoctorprescribeda______(steroid)toreducetheinflammation.

B.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthegivenword.

1.The______(enjoy)ofreadingisalifelongpursuit.

2.Theteam's______(success)wasaresultofhardworkandteamwork.

3.The______(influence)ofsocialmediaonyoungpeopleisatopicofconcern.

3.SentenceStructure

A.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.

1.Notonlysheissmartbutalsosheishardworking.

2.Althoughheisabeginner,hehasalreadyachievedalot.

3.Itisimportantthatyoushouldfinishyourworkontime.

B.Choosethecorrectsentencetopletetheparagraph.

1.______

a)Thesunrisesintheeast.

b)Thesunsetsinthewest.

c)Themoonorbitstheearth.

d)Thestarsmoveacrossthesky.

4.WordFormation

A.Formnewwordsaddingprefixesorsuffixestothegivenwords.

1.happy>unh______(prefix)

2.slow>over______(suffix)

3.clean>un______(prefix)

B.Identifytherootwordineachofthefollowingpoundwords.

1.un______(unhappy)

2.pre______(preposition)

3.re______(rebuild)

5.PartsofSpeech

A.Identifythepartofspeechforeachwordinthefollowingsentence.

1.Thecatsatonthemat.

2.Theyaregoingtothepark.

3.Shespokeveryloudly.

B.Choosethecorrectpartofspeechfortheunderlinedword.

1.Thebook______(is)onthetable.

a)verbb)adjectivec)nound)pronoun

6.TenseandAspect

A.Choosethecorrecttensetopletethesentence.

1.I______(notsee)herlastweek.

a)didn'tb)hadnotc)havenotd)nothave

2.Bythetimeyouarrive,they______(have)left.

a)willhaveb)hadc)willd)have

3.She______(be)intheofficewhenIcalledher.

B.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectaspectoftheverb.

1.I______(notsee)thismoviebefore.

2.He______(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.

3.They______(notfinish)theprojectyet.

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

A.Choosethecorrectprepositionorconjunctiontopletethesentence.

1.Sheissitting______(thetable).

2.Iamgoing______(thelibrary)tostudy.

3.Helives______(thecity).

B.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectconjunction.

1.______hewastired,hecontinuedworking.

2.______shewasyoung,shewantedtobeadoctor.

3.______hehadfinishedhiswork,hewenthome.

8.IdiomsandProverbs

A.Choosethecorrectidiomorproverbtopletethesentence.

1.It'sbettertobe______(thedevilyouknow)thanthedevilyoudon't.

2.Youcan'tteachanolddognewtricks.

3.Astitchintimesavesnine.

B.Matchtheidiomorproverbwithitsmeaning.

1."Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush."

a)It'snotworthtakingarisk.

2."Theearlybirdcatchestheworm."

b)It'sbettertobesafethansorry.

3."Awatchedpotneverboils."

c)It'sbettertohavesomethingcertainthansomethinguncertain.

答案及解题思路：

1.Grammar

A.1.b)went;2.b)were;3.a)willhavebeen

B.1.goes;2.havenotfinished;3.willhave

2.Vocabulary

A.1.b)changing;2.a)amazed;3.b)steroid

B.1.enjoyment;2.success;3.influence

3.SentenceStructure

A.1.Sheisnotonlysmartbutalsohardworking.2.Althoughheisabeginner,hehasalreadyachievedalot.3.Itisimportantthatyoufinishyourworkontime.

B.1.a)Thesunrisesintheeast.

4.WordFormation

A.1.unhappy;2.overslow;3.unclean

B.1.un;2.pre;3.re

5.PartsofSpeech

A.1.noun;verb;pronoun;2.verb;noun;adjective

B.1.noun

6.TenseandAspect

A.1.a)didn't;2.a)willhave;3.b)hadbeen

B.1.hadn'tseen;2.hadn'tdone;3.hadn'tfinished

7.PrepositionsandConjunctions

A.1.on;2.to;3.in

B.1.Eventhough;2.When;3.Because

8.IdiomsandProverbs

A.1.b)It'sbettertobethedevilyouknow.2.c)It'sbettertohavesomethingcertainthansomethinguncertain.3.a)It'snotworthtakingarisk.

B.1.a)It'snotworthtakingarisk.2.b)It'sbettertohavesomethingcertainthansomethinguncertain.3.c)It'sbettertohavesomethingcertainthansomethinguncertain.七、Translation1.Grammar

a.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.

1.Theexperiment(be)carriedoutsuccessfully,thankstoyourcarefulplanning.

2.IfI____(know)aboutthismeeting,Iwouldhaveattendedit.

3.Theweather(be)beautifultomorrow,sowecangooutforapicnic.

b.Choosethecorrectverbformtopletethesentences.

1.He(go)tothegymregularlysincehestartedhisnewjob.

2.Theplane(leave)soon,soweneedtohurry.

3.I(fi