2025年度英语四级考试试卷及答案

2025年度英语四级考试试卷及答案一、词汇理解（15题）

1.Thecompanyisfacinga_______ofchallengesinitsexpansionintonewmarkets.

A.array

B.series

C.sequence

D.series

答案：A

2.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplansto_______theminimumwagenextyear.

A.raise

B.increase

C.enhance

D.elevate

答案：A

3.Themanagerwas_______forthefailureoftheproject.

A.accountable

B.responsible

C.answerable

D.liable

答案：B

4.Theteamhasshowngreat_______inthefaceofadversity.

A.perseverance

B.persistence

C.endurance

D.steadfastness

答案：A

5.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,withparticipantsfromallovertheworld.

A.gathering

B.assembly

C.convention

D.convention

答案：C

二、长篇阅读（10题）

阅读下面短文，回答第6-15题。

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactonsocietyisprofound.Fromcommunicationtoeducation,theInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweinteractwiththeworld.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringschallengesandrisks.

OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance.Additionally,onlinecommunicationtoolssuchasemailandinstantmessagingmakeiteasiertocollaboratewithcolleaguesandconductbusiness.

AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisitsvastresourcesofinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessarticles,videos,andothermaterialsonvirtuallyanytopic.Thishasmadeeducationmoreaccessible,asstudentscannowaccessonlinecoursesandeducationalresourcesfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.

However,theInternetalsoposesseveralchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,webecomemorevulnerabletocyberattacksandidentitytheft.

Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestoevolveandadapt.HerearesomewaysinwhichtheInternetisshapingourfuture:

1.TheInternetofThings(IoT):TheIoTreferstothenetworkofdevicesandobjectsconnectedtotheInternet.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtotransformvariousaspectsofourlives,fromhomeautomationtosmartcities.

2.ArtificialIntelligence(AI):AIisrapidlyadvancing,andithasthepotentialtorevolutionizeindustriessuchashealthcare,finance,andtransportation.Byautomatingtasksandanalyzinglargeamountsofdata,AIcanimproveefficiencyandaccuracy.

3.VirtualReality(VR)andAugmentedReality(AR):VRandARtechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglypopular,andtheyhavethepotentialtochangethewayweinteractwiththeworld.Fromgamingtoeducation,thesetechnologiesoffernewandimmersiveexperiences.

6.TheInternethashadasignificantimpactoncommunication.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommunicationtool?

A.Facebook

B.Twitter

C.Email

D.Phone

答案：D

7.TheInternethasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneducationalresource?

A.Onlinecourses

B.Educationalvideos

C.Books

D.Tutorials

答案：C

8.OneofthechallengesoftheInternetisthespreadofmisinformation.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofmisinformation?

A.Confusion

B.Harm

C.Privacyissues

D.Cyberattacks

答案：C

9.TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofdevicesandobjectsconnectedtotheInternet.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialapplicationofIoT?

A.Homeautomation

B.Smartcities

C.Healthcare

D.Education

答案：D

10.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlyadvancing.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanindustrythatcanberevolutionizedbyAI?

A.Healthcare

B.Finance

C.Transportation

D.Agriculture

答案：D

三、仔细阅读（10题）

阅读下面短文，回答第16-25题。

Theriseofsocialmediahaschangedthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers.Whilesocialmediaplatformshavebroughtnumerousbenefits,suchasincreasedconnectivityandaccesstoinformation,theyalsocomewithsignificantrisksandchallenges.

Oneofthemainconcernswithsocialmediaisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.Thishasbecomeparticularlyevidentduringtimesofcrisis,whenaccurateinformationiscrucialforpublicsafetyandwell-being.

Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,webecomemorevulnerabletocyberattacksandidentitytheft.Thisisparticularlyconcerningforyoungpeople,whomaynotbefullyawareofthepotentialrisks.

Despitethesechallenges,socialmediahasalsobroughtnumerousbenefits.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsistheincreasedconnectivityitoffers.Wecannowstayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance,andshareourliveswithothersthroughphotos,videos,andstatusupdates.

Socialmediahasalsobecomeapowerfultoolforsocialchangeandactivism.Ithasbeenusedtomobilizepeopleforvariouscauses,fromenvironmentalprotectiontohumanrights.Additionally,socialmediahasprovidedaplatformformarginalizedvoicestobeheard,givingthemachancetosharetheirstoriesandexperiences.

However,thebenefitsofsocialmediacomewithaprice.Oneofthemostsignificantdownsidesisthepotentialforaddiction.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanleadtonegativeconsequences,suchasdecreasedproductivity,mentalhealthissues,andsocialisolation.

Tomitigatetherisksandchallengesofsocialmedia,itisimportantforuserstobeawareofthepotentialdangersandtakestepstoprotectthemselves.Thisincludesbeingcriticaloftheinformationtheyconsume,beingmindfuloftheirprivacysettings,andbalancingtheironlineandofflinelives.

16.Themainconcernwithsocialmediais:

A.increasedconnectivity

B.thespreadofmisinformation

C.privacyissues

D.addiction

答案：B

17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofmisinformation?

A.Confusion

B.Harm

C.Privacyissues

D.Cyberattacks

答案：C

18.Oneofthebenefitsofsocialmediais:

A.increasedconnectivity

B.thespreadofmisinformation

C.privacyissues

D.addiction

答案：A

19.Socialmediahasbeenusedto:

A.mobilizepeopleforvariouscauses

B.spreadmisinformation

C.causeprivacyissues

D.increaseaddiction

答案：A

20.Oneofthedownsidesofsocialmediais:

A.increasedconnectivity

B.thespreadofmisinformation

C.privacyissues

D.addiction

答案：D

21.Tomitigatetherisksandchallengesofsocialmedia,usersshould:

A.becriticaloftheinformationtheyconsume

B.bemindfuloftheirprivacysettings

C.balancetheironlineandofflinelives

D.alloftheabove

答案：D

四、完形填空（20题）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives,anditsimpactonsocietyisundeniable.Fromcommunicationtoeducation,theInternethastransformedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwithothers.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringschallengesandrisks.

OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance.Additionally,onlinecommunicationtoolssuchasemailandinstantmessagingmakeiteasiertocollaboratewithcolleaguesandconductbusiness.

AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisitsvastresourcesofinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessarticles,videos,andothermaterialsonvirtuallyanytopic.Thishasmadeeducationmoreaccessible,asstudentscannowaccessonlinecoursesandeducationalresourcesfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.

However,theInternetalsoposesseveralchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,webecomemorevulnerabletocyberattacksandidentitytheft.

Despitethesechallenges,theInternetcontinuestoevolveandadapt.HerearesomewaysinwhichtheInternetisshapingourfuture:

1.TheInternetofThings(IoT):TheIoTreferstothenetworkofdevicesandobjectsconnectedtotheInternet.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtotransformvariousaspectsofourlives,fromhomeautomationtosmartcities.

2.ArtificialIntelligence(AI):AIisrapidlyadvancing,andithasthepotentialtorevolutionizeindustriessuchashealthcare,finance,andtransportation.Byautomatingtasksandanalyzinglargeamountsofdata,AIcanimproveefficiencyandaccuracy.

3.VirtualReality(VR)andAugmentedReality(AR):VRandARtechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglypopular,andtheyhavethepotentialtochangethewayweinteractwiththeworld.Fromgamingtoeducation,thesetechnologiesoffernewandimmersiveexperiences.

AstheInternetcontinuestoevolve,itisimportantforustobeawareofthepotentialrisksandchallenges.Bystayinginformedandtakingstepstoprotectourselves,wecanensurethattheInternetremainsapositiveforceinourlives.

22.TheInternethastransformedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwithothers.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatransformationbroughtbytheInternet?

A.Communication

B.Education

C.Transportation

D.Healthcare

答案：C

23.OneofthebenefitsoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommunicationtool?

A.Facebook

B.Twitter

C.Email

D.Phone

答案：D

24.TheInternethasmadeeducationmoreaccessible.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneducationalresource?

A.Onlinecourses

B.Educationalvideos

C.Books

D.Tutorials

答案：C

25.OneofthechallengesoftheInternetisthespreadofmisinformation.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofmisinformation?

A.Confusion

B.Harm

C.Privacyissues

D.Cyberattacks

答案：C

26.TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofdevicesandobjectsconnectedtotheInternet.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialapplicationofIoT?

A.Homeautomation

B.Smartcities

C.Healthcare

D.Education

答案：D

27.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlyadvancing.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanindustrythatcanberevolutionizedbyAI?

A.Healthcare

B.Finance

C.Transportation

D.Agriculture

答案：D

28.VRandARtechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglypopular.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialapplicationofVRandAR?

A.Gaming

B.Education

C.Healthcare

D.Transportation

答案：D

29.AstheInternetcontinuestoevolve,itisimportantforustobeawareofthepotentialrisksandchallenges.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialrisk?

A.Misinformation

B.Privacyissues

C.Cyberattacks

D.Addiction

答案：D

五、翻译（30题）

将下列句子翻译成英文。

1.随着科技的不断发展，人工智能在各个领域的应用越来越广泛。

2.在这个信息爆炸的时代，我们面临着大量虚假信息的困扰。

3.虽然社交媒体给我们的生活带来了便利，但也带来了一些挑战。

4.为了保护个人隐私，我们需要谨慎地管理我们的社交媒体账号。

5.在面对困难和挑战时，我们应该保持乐观的态度，积极面对。

答案：

1.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,artificialintelligenceisbeingappliedmoreandmorewidelyinvariousfields.

2.Inthiseraofinformationexplosion,wearefacedwiththe困扰ofalargeamountoffalseinformation.

3.Althoughsocialmediahasbroughtconveniencetoourlives,italsobringssomechallenges.

4.Inordertoprotectpersonalprivacy,weneedtomanageoursocialmediaaccountscautiously.

5.Whenfacedwithdifficultiesandchallenges,weshouldmaintainanoptimisticattitudeandactivelyfacethem.

六、写作（1题）

根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。

1.题目：TheImpactofSocialMediaonOurLives

2.提示：

-社交媒体对我们的生活产生了深远的影响。

-社交媒体使我们的生活更加便捷，但也带来了一些问题。

-我们应该如何正确使用社交媒体？

答案：

Theimpactofsocialmediaonourlivesisprofound.Ontheonehand,socialmediahasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecaneasilycommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andaccessawealthofinformation.Ontheotherhand,socialmediaalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoaddiction,affectourmentalhealth,andevencauseprivacyissues.

Tomakethebestuseofsocialmedia,weshouldbeawareofitspotentialrisksandtakestepstoprotectourselves.Weshouldsetreasonabletimelimitsforusingsocialmedia,maintainahealthyonlineandofflinebalance,andbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformation.Onlyinthiswaycanwefullyenjoythebenefitsofsocialmediawhileminimizingitsnegativeeffects.

本次试卷答案如下：

一、词汇理解（15题）

1.A.array-一系列，符合句意。

2.A.raise-提高，符合句意。

3.B.responsible-负责的，符合句意。

4.A.perseverance-坚持，符合句意。

5.C.convention-会议，符合句意。

二、长篇阅读（10题）

6.D.Phone-电话，未在文中提及。

7.C.Books-书籍，未在文中提及。

8.C.Privacyissues-隐私问题，未提及为虚假信息的后果。

9.D.Education-教育，未提及为物联网的潜在应用。

10.D.Agriculture-农业，未提及为人工智能可能革命的行业。

三、仔细阅读（10题）

16.B.thespreadofmisinformation-虚假信息的传播，符合文意。

17.C.Privacyissues-隐私问题，未提及为虚假信息的后果。

18.A.increasedconnectivity-增加的连通性，符合文意。

19.A.mobilizepeopleforvariouscauses-为各种原因动员人们，符合文意。

20.D.addiction-上瘾，符合文意。

21.D.alloftheabove-以上所有，符合文意。

四、完形填空（20题）

22.C.Transportation-交通运输，未在文中提及为互联网带来的转变。

23.D.Phone-电话，未在文中提及为通信工具。

24.C.Books-书籍，未在文中提及为教育资源。

25.C.Privacyissues-隐私问题，未提及为虚假信息的后果。

26.D.Education-教育，未提及为物联网的潜