2025年广东南华工商职业学院单招《英语》模拟题库附参考答案详解（夺分金卷）

广东南华工商职业学院单招《英语》模拟题库考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题60分）一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）1、Hecan________speakEnglish________speakChinese.A.so;thatB.notonly;butalsoC.both;andD.neither;or答案:B解析:这道题考查关联词的用法。“notonly...butalso...”表示“不仅......而且......”，用于连接两个并列成分。A选项“so...that...”表示“如此......以至于......”，不符合题意。C选项“both...and...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数，与本题不符。D选项“neither...or...”表述错误，应为“neither...nor...”。根据句子“Hecan...speakEnglish...speakChinese.”的意思，B选项“notonly...butalso...”最能准确表达其逻辑关系。2、Hesuggested＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.ourhiringacarB.tohireacarC.wehiredacarD.ofhiringacar答案:A解析:这道题考查suggest的用法。suggest后接动词时要用动名词形式，或接“宾语+动名词”的结构。A选项“ourhiringacar”符合“suggest+宾语+动名词”的用法。B选项“tohireacar”错误，suggest不接不定式。C选项“wehiredacar”不符合suggest的用法。D选项“ofhiringacar”也是错误的搭配。综上所述，答案选A。3、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(c)almA.in(c)ludeB.repla(c)eC.so(c)ietyD.sin(c)ere答案:A解析:这道题考查单词中字母组合的读音。“calm”中“c”发音为[k]。A选项“include”中“c”也发[k]；B选项“replace”中“c”发[s]；C选项“society”中“c”发[ʃ]；D选项“sincere”中“c”发[s]。所以答案选A，要准确判断单词中字母组合的读音才能做出正确选择。4、Icanstillfindthetoycarthoughmymotherhas______.A.hiddenawayB.hiditawayC.hiddenawayitD.hiddenitaway答案:D解析:这道题考查“hideaway”的用法。“hideaway”是“隐藏”的意思，当接宾语时，宾语要放在中间。mymother是第三人称单数，其后要用hashidden。A选项缺少宾语it；B选项hid形式错误；C选项it位置错误。所以应选D，即“hiddenitaway”。5、Therewere（）peopleintheroom.A.twoscoreofB.twoscoresofC.twoscoreD.twoscores答案:C解析:这道题考查“score”的用法。“score”表示“二十”，“twoscore”即“四十”。“twoscoreof”这种表达是错误的。“scoresof”表示“许多”。在这个句子中，要表达“房间里有四十个人”，正确的表达是“twoscore”，所以答案选C。6、Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkWriteyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!UseyourtimeatschoolManyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.TakeabreakIt'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.MakeaplanIfyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.

YoushoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT（）A.writingyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookB.tryingtofinishyourhomeworkatschoolC.doinghomeworkwithouttakingabreakD.makingaplanforyourhomework答案:C解析:在文中提到，做作业时需要采取一些策略来提高效率和减少压力。其中包括确保理解作业内容、在学校利用时间完成作业、定期休息以及制定计划。文中明确指出，长时间不休息会导致疲劳，从而降低效率，因此建议每小时休息15分钟。选项C“不做休息地做作业”与文中推荐的定期休息策略相违背，因此是不应该采取的做法。7、HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.

WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothispassage?A.Only

a

few

shops

remain

open

on

New

Year's

Day.B.Most

of

the

workers

needn't

work

on

Christmas

Day.C.In

the

United

states,there's

only

one

holiday

in

a

month.D.All

the

workers

have

a

half

month

vacation

a

month.答案:C解析:根据文章内容，美国大部分月份的节假日都安排在周一，以便工人可以享有3天的周末假期。这意味着一个月中可能会有多个节假日，而非仅限于一个。同时，文章还提到了主要节假日如新年、圣诞节和感恩节，进一步证明了美国一个月中可能不止有一个假期。因此，选项C“在美国，一个月只有一个假期”是错误的。8、Shetoldmethatthecommittee（）intofourgroups.A.wasdividedB.weredividedC.hasdividedD.bedivided答案:B解析:这道题考查主谓一致和被动语态。committee作为集合名词，在强调个体成员时谓语动词用复数。这里表示“被分成”要用被动语态，A选项was是单数形式不符合；C选项hasdivided是主动语态且时态不对；D选项bedivided形式错误。所以答案选B，weredivided符合主谓一致和被动语态的要求。9、ItisinShanghai（）Imetmyclassmate.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.where答案:C解析:这道题考查强调句的用法。强调句的结构是“Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分”。在这个句子中，强调的是地点“inShanghai”，所以要用“that”。A选项“who”用于强调人；B选项“what”不用于强调句；D选项“where”用于定语从句，不符合此句结构。综上所述，答案选C。10、MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一个人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.

Margaret'sfirstpupilswere()A.herfriendsB.six-year-oldsC.herchildren'sfriendsD.threeandfour-year-olds答案:C解析:根据文章内容，MargaretPorter在1972年开始教小提琴，她最初教的是她孩子们的5岁学校朋友。因此，她的第一批学生是她孩子的朋友，而非她自己的朋友（A选项错误），也不是六岁的孩子（B选项错误），更不是专门的三岁和四岁的孩子（D选项错误），而是她孩子的5岁学校朋友（C选项正确）。11、Wecando________tohelppeopleinneed.A.alotofworkB.lotsofworksC.manyworksD.muchworks答案:A解析:这道题考查名词的用法。“work”作“工作”讲时是不可数名词，不能用many修饰，也没有复数形式，所以排除B、C、D选项。“alotof”既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词，A选项“alotofwork”符合语法规则，能表达“很多工作”，所以选A。12、Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.

Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.

WhydidAnniehavetopickuphersoneventhoughitwassoneartoherhome?A.She

loved

her

son

so

much.B.It

was

dangerous

for

a

child

to

go

home

alone.C.Longlong

asked

his

mother

to

do

that.D.She

feared

to

break

the

law.答案:D解析:根据文章内容，安妮之所以必须去接她的儿子，即使学校离她家很近，是因为她担心违反法律。在美国，将12岁以下的孩子独自留在家中无人看管是违法的。安妮在对话中明确提到了这一点，表明她不想因为让孩子独自回家而触犯法律。13、—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktired.You’dbetterhavearest.A.NoproblemB.NowonderC.NohurryD.Nomatter答案:B解析:这道题考查常用短语的理解。“Noproblem”表示没问题；“Nowonder”难怪；“Nohurry”不着急；“Nomatter”不论。根据语境，对方工作了十小时，所以看起来累是理所当然的。“Nowonder”符合此处逻辑，表示难怪你看起来累，你最好休息一下。14、Tianiinis（）attractiveandbeautifulcityon（）coastoftheBohaiSea.A.an;theB.an;/C.a:theD.a;a答案:A解析:这道题考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。“attractive”以元音音素开头，要用“an”，所以排除C、D选项。“onthecoastof...”是固定短语，表示“在......海岸”，要用定冠词“the”。综合来看，答案选A。15、Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(5)选（）A.WhereB.WhereverC.WhenD.Whenever答案:B解析:在这个句子中，“Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive，youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.”需要填入一个词来连接前后两个分句，并表达“无论你在哪里生活，你都可以在社区内或周边做些有益的事情来保护环境”这一意思。选项B“Wherever”恰好符合这一语境，表示“无论在哪里”。选项A“Where”通常用于询问地点，不符合句意；选项C“When”表示时间，与句意不符；选项D“Whenever”表示“无论何时”，虽然与时间相关，但此处强调的是地点的广泛性，而非时间的特定性。因此，正确答案是B“Wherever”。16、IfitwereSundaytoday,I（）gotoschool.A.couldn'tB.wouldnotC.can'tD.won't答案:B解析:这道题考查虚拟语气的用法。在虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反，主句用“would+动词原形”。题中“ifitwereSundaytoday”表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以主句应使用“wouldnot”。A选项“couldn't”表示“不能”；C选项“can't”是“不能”的一般现在时；D选项“won't”是一般将来时的否定形式。综合来看，答案选B。17、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour（）home.A.walkingB.towalkC.walkedD.walk答案:B解析:这道题考查“ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”这一固定句型，意思是“做某事花费某人多长时间”。在这个句子中，“Itoftentakesmehalfanhour”后应接“todo”形式，A是动名词形式，C是过去式，D是动词原形，都不符合句型要求，所以应选B选项“towalk”。18、Lastweek,thetwinschoseadressfor（）motherasabirthdaygift.A.herB.themC.theirD.his答案:C解析:这道题考查物主代词的用法。在英语中，“twins”是双胞胎，是复数，物主代词要用“their”。“her”表示“她的”，“them”是宾格“他们”，“his”表示“他的”，都不符合“twins”的情况。所以答案选C，“their”表示“他们的”，符合双胞胎为母亲选礼物的语境。19、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）A.sh(are)B.h(ear)dC.h(air)D.b(ear)答案:B解析:这道题考查单词读音的辨别。在英语发音规则中，A选项share中“are”，C选项hair中“air”，D选项bear中“ear”发音相似。而B选项heard中“ear”发音不同，所以答案是B。20、Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)选（）A.BesidesB.ExceptC.BesideD.But答案:A解析:本段主要讲述了民众的基本生活需求和对住房的要求。第一句话提到民众的基本生活需求和对住房的要求，除了需要食物，还需要房子保护他们免受外界恶劣环境的影响。选项A“Besides”表示“除……之外（还有）”，符合句意，强调民众除了食物还有住房的需求。选项B“Except”表示“除……之外（不包括）”，不符合句意。选项C“Beside”表示“在……旁边”，不符合句意。选项D“But”表示转折，也不符合句意。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题40分）二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。A(May)IsuggestB(go)therebytrain?C(I