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华东政法大学单招《英语》预测复习考试时间:90分钟;命题人:教研组考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟2、答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷(选择题60分)一、单选题(20小题,每小题3分,共计60分)1、Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(1)选()A.stupidB.funnyC.excitingD.wonderful答案:A解析:此段文字描述了足球运动的某些负面方面,如危险性和激烈的对抗。选项A“stupid”在此上下文中可能指的是足球运动因其危险和激烈而被某些人视为不明智或愚蠢的行为。这与文中描述的足球运动带来的伤害风险以及作者对观看足球比赛可能带来的危险的看法相吻合。其他选项如“funny”、“exciting”和“wonderful”则更多地强调了足球运动的积极面,与文中的语境不符。2、—Ihearyourunforhalfanhouratschooleverymorning.

—Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe______inourclass.A.messagesB.rulesC.problemsD.persons答案:B解析:这道题考查对单词含义的理解。“messages”是消息,“rules”是规则,“problems”是问题,“persons”是人。在学校每天早上跑半小时,这应是班级的“规则”之一。根据语境,A选项消息、C选项问题、D选项人都不符合,所以答案选B。3、Mr.Wanglivesin()on()floor.A.501Room;thefifthB.Room501;thefifthC.theRoom501;afifthD.the501Room;five答案:B解析:这道题考查房间号和楼层的正确表达。在英语中,房间号的表达是“Room+数字”,所以“501房间”应是“Room501”。表示“在第几层”要用序数词,“第五层”是“thefifthfloor”。综合来看,正确选项是B。4、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.A.ttheend;hadlearnedB.Intheend;learnedC.ytheend;havelearnedD.ytheend;hadlearned答案:D解析:这道题考查过去完成时的用法。bytheendof常与过去完成时连用,表示“到……结束时”。lastterm是过去的时间,在这之前已经完成的动作要用过去完成时。A选项attheend通常不与完成时搭配;B选项intheend意思是“最后”,不涉及时态;C选项bytheend表述错误。所以答案选D,“bytheendoflasttermwehadlearnedovertwothousandnewwords”。5、Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreachAmerica.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.A.by

telephone

and

telegraphB.by

landC.by

airD.by

sea答案:D解析:根据文章内容,两百年前,新闻在各大洲之间是通过船只传递的,这可以从文中的“Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.”得到证实。因此,选项D“bysea”即“通过海洋”是正确答案。6、Eachofthestudents()anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.havegotB.getC.hasgotD.isgot答案:C解析:这道题考查主谓一致。“Eachofthestudents”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。“havegot”表示“有”,其单数形式是“hasgot”。A选项“havegot”是复数形式;B选项“get”形式错误;D选项“isgot”用法错误。所以答案选C,即“hasgot”。7、BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore()it.A.fromB.inC.byD.about答案:D解析:这道题考查介词的用法。在英语中,learnabout有“了解”的意思。去加拿大之前,需要更多地“了解”它,D选项about符合语境。A选项from表示“从……”;B选项in用于表示在某个范围或领域内;C选项by有通过某种方式的意思。综合来看,这里用about最合适。8、()itsnowedhard,()Ididn'tgoout.A.So;/B.Although;soC.Because;/D.Because;so答案:C解析:这道题考查英语中的连词用法。because表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句。在英语中,because和so不能同时使用。A选项so表结果,不符合逻辑。B选项although表“虽然”,与题意不符。这里“itsnowedhard”是原因,“Ididn'tgoout”是结果,所以用Because引导原因,其后不用so,答案选C。9、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(12)选()A.closedB.openedC.enteredD.reached答案:D解析:根据文章内容,Jane在经历了一系列令人恐惧的事件后,最终到达了前门。这里的关键词是“reached”,意为“到达”。选项D“reached”与文本中的描述相符,表明Jane终于抵达了她的目的地,即她的家门口。其他选项如“closed”(关闭)、“opened”(打开)、“centered”(居中)均与文中描述的情境不符。因此,正确答案是D,“reached”。10、Ioftenhaveeggsfor________inthemorning.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper答案:A解析:这道题考查对三餐词汇的理解和运用。在日常生活中,早上吃的餐食被称为“breakfast”。“lunch”是午餐,“dinner”和“supper”通常指晚餐。根据常识,早上吃鸡蛋是为了“早餐”,所以答案选A。11、There()manyastudentwaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.A.areB.isC.haveD.being答案:B解析:这道题考查“manya+单数名词”作主语时的谓语动词形式。在英语语法中,“manya+单数名词”虽表示“许多”,但谓语动词要用单数形式。A选项“are”是复数形式;C选项“have”用于表示“有”,不符合此处语法;D选项“being”不能单独作谓语。所以应选B选项“is”。12、Thegirloftengoes()school()8:30.A.at;inB.to;onC.at;atD.to;at答案:D解析:这道题考查“gotoschool”(去上学)这个固定短语以及时间介词的用法。“goto+地点”表示去某地,所以是“goestoschool”。时间点前用介词“at”,8:30是具体时间点,要用“at”。综合来看,答案选D。13、Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.5.Usepraise(15).

第(5)选()A.importantB.professionalC.reasonableD.complicated答案:B解析:在文中提到,产品演示在个人销售中是必须的,因为它能建立客户信心、激发热情,并使情况更加专业。这里的“更加专业”与选项B“professional”相对应,因此B选项是正确答案。其他选项如“important”(重要的)、“reasonable”(合理的)、“complicated”(复杂的)均不符合文意。14、Thankyouforgivingmesuch()usefulsuggestion.A.theB.anC.aD./答案:C解析:这道题考查不定冠词的用法。不定冠词a和an用于单数可数名词前,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。useful虽以元音字母u开头,但发音是辅音音素,所以用a。such后接名词,“sucha+形容词+名词”为常见结构,故选C。15、MissWanghasbeenafraidof()alonesinceshewasyoung.A.beingB.beC.tobeD.is答案:A解析:这道题考查“beafraidof”的用法。“beafraidof”后接名词、代词或动名词。A选项“being”是动名词形式。B选项“be”是动词原形,C选项“tobe”是动词不定式,D选项“is”是动词的第三人称单数形式,均不符合“beafraidof”的用法,所以应选A选项。16、TheSmithsusuallyhave()picnicintheparkonSundays.A.aB./C.theD.an答案:A解析:这道题考查不定冠词的用法。在英语中,“haveapicnic”是固定短语,表示“去野餐”。不定冠词“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。“picnic”为辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。综合来看,答案选A。17、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.A.suppliedB.providedC.filledD.full答案:D解析:这道题考查固定短语的用法。“befullof”是“充满”的意思,常用于描述人的状态。“supply”常与“with”搭配,“provide”常与“for”搭配。“befilledwith”也表示“充满”,但此处需要与“be”直接搭配的短语,所以应选“full”。孩子们一想到假期就兴奋不已,故选D。18、—JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?

—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.A.weB.oursC.usD.our答案:B解析:这道题考查物主代词的用法。在英语中,ours是名词性物主代词,表示“我们的(东西)”。A选项we是人称代词主格“我们”;C选项us是人称代词宾格“我们”;D选项our是形容词性物主代词“我们的”,后面需接名词。这里需要一个能单独表示“我们的画”的词,所以选B,ours符合题意。19、Afteralongwalk,theoldman()betired.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.should答案:B解析:这道题考查情态动词的用法。在英语中,can表示“能够”,would表示“将要”,should表示“应该”。而must有“肯定、一定”的意思。经过长时间的步行,老人肯定会累,所以用must来表示肯定的推测,答案选B。20、Somepeoplethinktrees()onTreePlantingDayonly.A.shouldplantB.shouldbeplantedC.shouldbeplantD.shouldbeplanting答案:B解析:这道题考查被动语态的用法。在英语中,“树”是“被种植”,要用被动形式。should后接动词原形,被动语态结构是“should+be+过去分词”。A选项是主动语态;C选项形式错误;D选项是进行时,均不符合。B选项“shouldbeplanted”是正确的被动语态形式,所以选B。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题40分)二、填空题(10小题,每小题3分,共计30分)1、[未知题型(5)]将下列句中的宾语或宾语从句改为直接引语。Thepolicewomanaskedusnottoplayfootballontheroad.答案:Thepolicewomansaidtous,“Don’tplayfootballontheroad.”2、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.A.anB./C.theD.a答案:C解析:这道题考查定冠词的用法。在表示方位时,intheeast是固定搭配,表示“在......东部”。英语中,方位词前通常要加定冠词the。A选项an用于元音音素开头的单词前;B选项/不符合方位表达的语法;D选项a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。所以这道题选C。3、[未知题型(5)]将下列句子改为倒装句。SuddenlythedooropenedandMr.Zhou,theheadteacher,camein.答案:SuddenlythedooropenedandincameMr.Zhou,theheadteacher.4、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。ImetawomanA(in)thestreetB(whom)IC(thought)D(was)Tom'sCmother.答案:B,who5、[未知题型(5)](改写句子,句意不变,每空只填一个词)

Thekindofinsectinterestsmemost.Itisthebutterfly.Thekindofinsect()()thebutterfly()memost.答案:which/thatis;interests6、Wecanseemoviestwicein_____A.MayB.JulyC.SeptemberD.October答案:B解析:根据题目描述,SquamishOutdoorMovies在七月有两次电影放映活动,分别是SquamishWindFestival期间的MaryPoppins和可能的其他电影或活动。因此,我们可以在七月看两次电影。其他月份虽然也有电影放映,但并不是每个月都有两次电影放映。7、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案填入文中(15)处。()A.suddenlyB.secondlyC.recentlyD.seriously答案:A解析:在文中描述的关键时刻,Mr.Hope的比赛原本进行得很顺利,但随后发生了意外。根据短文内容,“Theracewasgoingwellwhensuddenly,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.”(比赛进行得很顺利,突然,Mr.Hope听到

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