农业银行2025商洛市笔试英文行测高频题含答案

农业银行2025商洛市笔试英文行测高频题含答案一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestopromotethedevelopmentofmodernagricultureinShangluo,aimingtoincreaseproductivityandsustainability.A.effectiveB.potentialC.necessaryD.immediate2.The______oftheLoessPlateauinShangluohasledtoseveresoilerosion,requiringurgentecologicalrestorationefforts.A.degradationB.developmentC.cultivationD.preservation3.Toimproverurallivingstandards,thebankhaslaunched______financialservicestosupportsmall-scalefarmersinShangluo.A.innovativeB.traditionalC.limitedD.complex4.The______climateinShangluo,withitsfourdistinctseasons,isidealforgrowingcashcropssuchasapplesandolives.A.aridB.temperateC.tropicalD.humid5.Thebank’spartnershipwithlocalcooperativesinShangluohas______theefficiencyofagriculturalsupplychains.A.reducedB.enhancedC.delayedD.disrupted二、阅读理解（共4题，每题3分，共12分）题目：Passage:TheLoessPlateauinShangluo,knownforitsrichagriculturalland,facessignificantchallengesduetosoilerosionandwaterscarcity.Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasimplementedlarge-scaleecologicalrestorationprojectstocombattheseissues.Techniquessuchasterracing,afforestation,andtheintroductionofdrought-resistantcropshaveshownpromisingresults.Additionally,theagriculturalbankhasprovidedfinancialsupporttofarmersadoptingsustainablepractices,suchasorganicfarmingandwater-efficientirrigationsystems.Theseeffortsaimtobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection,ensuringlong-termfoodsecurityintheregion.1.WhatistheprimaryenvironmentalissuefacedbytheLoessPlateauinShangluo?A.WaterscarcityB.OverpopulationC.IndustrialpollutionD.Forestfires2.Whichofthefollowingmeasureshasbeeneffectiveinreducingsoilerosion?A.Large-scaleminingB.TerracingC.UrbanizationD.Deforestation3.HowhastheagriculturalbankcontributedtosustainablefarminginShangluo?A.ByimposinghightaxesonfarmersB.Byprovidingfinancialsupportforeco-friendlypracticesC.ByencouragingtheuseofchemicalfertilizersD.Byrestrictinglandownership4.WhatisthemaingoaloftheecologicalrestorationprojectsinShangluo?A.ToincreaseindustrialdevelopmentB.Toensurelong-termfoodsecurityC.ToreduceagriculturalproductivityD.Topromoteurbanization三、完形填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目：TheruraldevelopmentstrategyinShangluohasfocusedonintegratingmoderntechnologywithtraditionalfarmingmethods.Farmersintheregionhavestartedusingsmartphonestomonitorcrophealthandweatherconditions,whichhassignificantlyimprovedyields.Thegovernmenthasalsobuiltruralinfrastructure,suchashigh-speedinternetconnectivityandrenewableenergysystems,tosupporttheseadvancements.However,challengesremain,includingtheagingruralworkforceandtheneedformoretrainedprofessionalsinagriculturaltechnology.Toaddresstheseissues,theagriculturalbankhasinitiatedprogramstoattractyoungtalenttoruralareas,offeringincentivessuchasloansubsidiesandcareerdevelopmentopportunities.Withtheseefforts,ShangluoispoisedtobecomeamodelofsmartagricultureinChina.1.WhattechnologyhavefarmersinShangluostartedusing?A.TraditionalplowsB.SmartphonesC.SatellitedronesD.Automatedtractors2.Whatinfrastructurehasthegovernmentimprovedinruralareas?A.TransportationnetworksB.High-speedinternetandrenewableenergyC.IndustrialfactoriesD.Urbanhousingprojects3.WhatisonechallengefacingruraldevelopmentinShangluo?A.ExcessiverainfallB.AgingworkforceC.OverpopulationD.Highcropyields4.Howhastheagriculturalbankrespondedtothesechallenges?A.ByincreasingtaxesonrurallandB.ByofferingincentivestoyoungprofessionalsC.BybanningmodernfarmingtechniquesD.Byprovidingfreeseedstofarmers5.WhatisthefuturegoalofShangluo’sagriculturalstrategy?A.TobecomeamodelofsmartagricultureinChinaB.TofocussolelyonindustrialdevelopmentC.ToreduceagriculturalproductivityD.Topromoteurbanmigration四、翻译（共3题，每题4分，共12分）题目：1.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"商洛市政府通过推广生态农业，有效改善了当地土壤质量，提高了农民的年收入。"2.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"农业银行与当地合作社合作，为商洛市的农业供应链数字化提供了资金支持。"3.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"为了应对气候变化，商洛地区积极引进节水灌溉技术，以减少农业用水浪费。"五、句子改错（共4题，每题3分，共12分）题目：1.Thelocalfarmersarefacingdifficultiesinsellingtheirfreshvegetablesbecauseofthelackoftransportationinfrastructure.→[错误处]→[修改后]2.ThegovernmenthasbeeninvestingalotofmoneyinbuildingnewschoolsandhospitalsinruralareasofShangluo.→[错误处]→[修改后]3.Despitethechallenges,theagriculturalbankcontinuestosupportsmall-scalefarmersbyprovidinglow-interestloans.→[错误处]→[修改后]4.ManyyoungpeoplehavelefttheirhometownsinShangluotofindbetterjobopportunitiesincities.→[错误处]→[修改后]答案与解析一、选词填空1.A.effective-解析：句意为“地方政府已采取有效措施促进商洛现代农业发展”，符合语境。2.A.degradation-解析：句意为“黄土高原的退化导致严重水土流失”，符合地理背景。3.A.innovative-解析：句意为“为提高农村生活水平，银行推出创新金融服务支持商洛小农户”，符合政策导向。4.B.temperate-解析：句意为“商洛四季分明的温带气候适合种植苹果和橄榄”，符合商洛气候特征。5.B.enhanced-解析：句意为“银行与当地合作社合作提升了农业供应链效率”，符合商业逻辑。二、阅读理解1.A.Waterscarcity-解析：文章首句明确指出“水土流失和水资源短缺”，故选A。2.B.Terracing-解析：文章提到“梯田技术”可有效减少水土流失，符合题意。3.B.Byprovidingfinancialsupportforeco-friendlypractices-解析：文章指出银行提供资金支持“有机农业和节水灌溉系统”，故选B。4.B.Toensurelong-termfoodsecurity-解析：文章末句强调“长期粮食安全”，符合生态恢复目标。三、完形填空1.B.Smartphones-解析：文章明确提到“农民使用智能手机监测作物和天气”。2.B.High-speedinternetandrenewableenergy-解析：文章提到政府改善“互联网和可再生能源”基础设施。3.B.Agingworkforce-解析：文章指出“农村劳动力老龄化”是挑战之一。4.B.Byofferingincentivestoyoungprofessionals-解析：文章提到银行提供“贷款补贴和职业发展机会”吸引人才。5.A.TobecomeamodelofsmartagricultureinChina-解析：文章末句明确指出“成为智慧农业典范”的目标。四、翻译1."TheShangluomunicipalgovernmenthaseffectivelyimprovedlocalsoilqualityandincreasedfarmers'annualincomeby