译林英语五上知识点

Unit1Goldilocksandthethreebears1、intheforest在森林里7.Bobbycannot(can’t)seeanycake1.Therebe句型表示“某处有某物”/water/chocolate.andatelephone.The2.Therebe句型的否定形式：在be动词的后面加not（isnot可以缩isapencilinthepencil-box.（改为否定句）Thereisn'tapencilintheTherearen'tanycray3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句例：1.Therearesomewatermelonsinthebas2.Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.(3.Arethereanytoytrainsonthet加否定词not,后面加动词原形。Bobbycannot(can’t)seeanycakesin5.感叹句的结构：感叹句常用how或what来引导a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！Whatabeautifulhouse!b.What+形容词+可数名词复数！Whatnicedresses!c.What+形容词+不可数名词！WhatUnit2Anewstudent1.anewstudent一名新学生2.show……around带领……参观5.somecomputerrooms一些电脑室6.amusicroom一间音乐室7.onthethirdfloor在三楼2.HowmanyclassroomsarethereinoursHowmanyclassroomsare“有......?”（1）Isthere...?例：Isthereamusicroom?（2）Arethereany...?Yes,theone-----firstfour---fourthfive---fifth5.在楼层前用介词on,onthefirst/second/thirdfloorUnit3Ouranimalfriendsouranimalfriends我们的abigtail一条大尾巴bigbodies大身体itsbody它的身体yourfingers你的☆polarbears北极熊☆abigkangaroo一只袋鼠4.Theyhavenolegsandarms.它们没有腿和手臂。Uu/Λ/bus,duck,summer,sun,umbrellbut,much,jump,Sunday,subject,WehaveaPElessononMondaymorning./Doyouhaveafootball?YeDoeshehaveatoycar?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.Unit4Hobbieswithmybrother和我弟弟inthepark在公园里playthepiano弹钢琴alotof许多watchfilms看电影talkabout谈myhobby我的爱好theirhobbies他们的爱好inwinter在冬天thisafternoon今天下午playtabletennis打乒乓abighole一个大洞playfootball踢足球2.Icanplaybasketballwell,butI’mnotgoodatYy/j/year,yes,yellow,you,young喜欢干某事likedoingsth,doing表示喜欢经常做一件事。c.以“元音+辅音”结尾的重读闭音节单词，先双写辅音字母再加Unit5Whatdotheydo【单词】【词组】1.teachEnglish教英语2.alotofstudents事6.workathome在家工作7.helps【句子】12.Mymotherisafactoryworker.我的妈妈是个工【语法知识】2）Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么的Iamaworker.我是一名工人。teach-teachesgo-goesfix-fixeswash-washespass-passesplay-playsstay-stays注意：go(三单)——goeshave(三单)Therearethreepeoplemye-friend我的网友intheplayground在操场上haveChineselessons有语文课likeMathsandPE喜欢数学和体育don’tbegoodatfishing擅长钓鱼sitbytheriver坐在河旁manyliveinCanada住在加拿大begoodinAustralia在澳大利亚inChina2.Dotheylikeswimming?他们喜欢游泳吗？No,theydon8.Wheredoeshelive?他住在哪里？HeWw/w/watchwaterweekwinterwomanweatherwealwayswearwarmwriteswingwingwithwetworkworkerwaitworryUnit7Atweekends1.参观visit2.祖父，祖母，外祖父，外祖母grandparent3.吃晚饭havedinner4.和……一起玩play5.和他们的猫一起玩playwithth7.我们的父母ourparents17.野餐haveapicnic21.在公园里inthepark22.拜访李老师visit23.给我们看花showustheflowers24.看电视w25.吃很多eatalot29.出去getout31.太胖toofat33.喜欢打篮球likeplayingbasketball35.上课havelessons36.非常喜欢猫li37.一朵漂亮的玫瑰aniceroseShesometimesgoestotheci3.Whatdotheydoatweekends?她们在4.SuYangandIlikeplayingwiththeircatverymuch.我和苏洋非常喜7.MygrandparentsliveintheUk.Iusuallychatwiththemonth8.Nancyoftenhasdinnerwithhergrandparents.南希经常和她的祖父母always>usually>often2.询问某人在周末做什么的句型—What(do/does)主语doatweekends?答句:主语+动词原形/动does,主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时，用do.★答句:如果主语是第三人称单数,则要用动词三单形式；主语是第Unit8AtChristmas*1.玩得开心,过得愉快，玩得高兴haveagoodtime/havealotoffunbuypresentsforsb.(buypresentsforme/you/him/her/us/myparents/Mike,etc)*5.去看圣诞老人gotoseeFatherCh*7.唱圣诞歌曲singChristmassongs*8.向上跳jumpup*13.早早醒来wa