农发行哈尔滨市方正县2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案

农发行哈尔滨市方正县2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案一、选词填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）（注：每题从四个选项中选出一个最合适的单词填入句子空白处）1.ThedevelopmentofmodernagricultureinHeilongjiangProvincehasbeensignificantly______bytheimplementationofadvancedirrigationsystems.A.supportedB.limitedC.influencedD.delayed2.FarmersinFangfangCountyoftenfacechallengesin______waterresourcesduetotheseasonalvariationsinrainfall.A.conservingB.wastingC.generatingD.polluting3.Theagriculturalbank’spolicyaimsto______ruralinfrastructure,whichiscrucialforimprovingproductivity.A.deteriorateB.enhanceC.neglectD.reduce4.Globalclimatechangehas______thedistributionofpestsanddiseasesinagriculturalecosystems.A.alteredB.stabilizedC.preservedD.accelerated5.Thesuccessful______ofthisprojectdemonstratesthebank’scommitmenttosustainableagricultureinNortheastChina.A.failureB.implementationC.rejectionD.abandonment二、阅读理解（共4题，每题3分，共12分）（注：每题后面提供四个选项，根据文章内容选择最合适的答案）Passage1TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankplaysavitalroleinsupportingthemodernizationoffarminginNortheastChina.Withafocusonregionalagriculture,thebankprovideslong-termfinancingforirrigationprojects,cropdiversification,andruralinfrastructure.Inrecentyears,thebankhasprioritizedgreenagriculture,encouragingtheuseoforganicfertilizersandrenewableenergytoreduceenvironmentalimpact.Thesuccessoftheseinitiativeshasnotonlyincreasedcropyieldsbutalsoimprovedsoilqualityintheregion.However,challengessuchasclimatechangeandagingfarmlandstillrequirefurtherattentionandinnovativesolutions.6.Whatistheprimaryfunctionoftheagriculturalbankmentionedinthepassage?A.Toprovideshort-termloansforurbandevelopment.B.Tosupportmodernizationinregionalagriculture.C.TopromoteindustrialgrowthinNortheastChina.D.Tomanagenaturalresourcesforcommercialuse.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisakeyfocusofthebank’sefforts?A.Increasingagriculturalexports.B.Encouragingsustainablefarmingpractices.C.Reducinggovernmentsubsidies.D.Restructuringruraleconomies.8.Whatchallengesarestillaffectingagriculturaldevelopmentintheregion?A.Insufficientfunding.B.Climatechangeandagingfarmland.C.Highlaborcosts.D.Politicalinstability.9.Thepassagesuggeststhatthebank’sinitiativeshavehadwhichpositiveeffect?A.Decreasedsoilfertility.B.Reducedenvironmentalsustainability.C.Increasedcropyieldsandimprovedsoilquality.D.Ledtohigherfoodprices.Passage2FangfangCounty,locatedinHeilongjiangProvince,isknownforitsvastfarmlandandrichagriculturalresources.Inrecentyears,thecountyhasimplementedadvancedtechnologiessuchasprecisionagricultureandsmartirrigationsystemstoenhanceproductivity.Thesetechnologieshavenotonlyimprovedwaterefficiencybutalsoreduceddependencyontraditionalfarmingmethods.Additionally,thecountyhasestablishedcooperativestosupportsmall-scalefarmers,providingthemwithbetteraccesstomarketsandfinancialservices.Despitetheseadvancements,issueslikesoilerosionanddecliningwatertablesremainpressingconcerns.Thegovernmentandagriculturalbanksareworkingtogethertoaddressthesechallengesthrougheco-friendlyfarmingpracticesandreforestationprojects.10.WhattechnologicaladvancementshasFangfangCountyadopted?A.Industrialautomation.B.Precisionagricultureandsmartirrigation.C.Urbandevelopmentprojects.D.Commercialfishinginitiatives.11.Howhavecooperativesbenefitedsmall-scalefarmersinthecounty?A.Theyhavereducedcropyields.B.Theyhavelimitedmarketaccess.C.Theyhaveprovidedbetterfinancialandmarketsupport.D.Theyhaveincreasedlaborcosts.12.Whatenvironmentalchallengesdoesthecountystillface?A.Airpollution.B.Soilerosionanddecliningwatertables.C.Overpopulation.D.Highenergyconsumption.13.Thepassageimpliesthatwhatcollaborationisbeingmadetosolveenvironmentalissues?A.Betweenprivatecompaniesandlocalgovernments.B.Betweenagriculturalbanksandfarmingcommunities.C.Betweenurbanandruralareas.D.Betweeninternationalorganizationsandnationalgovernments.三、完形填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）（注：每空从四个选项中选出一个最合适的单词填入文中空白处）TheagriculturalbankinHeilongjiangProvincehasbeeninstrumentalintransformingtheregion’sfarmingsector.By______(14)long-termloanstofarmers,thebankhasenabledthe______(15)ofmodernirrigationsystems,whichhavesignificantlyincreasedwaterefficiency.FarmersinFangfangCounty,forexample,havebenefitedfromthesesystems,astheynow______(16)lesswatertoproducethesameamountofcrops.However,thebank’seffortsdonotendthere.Recognizingthe______(17)ofclimatechange,thebankhasalsosupportedthe______(18)ofrenewableenergyprojectsinruralareas.Theseprojectsnotonlyreducecarbonemissionsbutalsoprovidefarmerswithalternativesourcesofpower.Asaresult,manyfarmingcommunitieshaveseena______(19)inenergycosts,allowingthemtoallocatemoreresourcestocropproduction.Despitethesesuccesses,thebankacknowledgestheneedforfurtherinnovation.Futureinitiativesmayincludethe______(20)ofdronesforcropmonitoringandthepromotionofdrought-resistantcropvarieties.Bystayingaheadofchallenges,thebankaimstoensurethelong-termsustainabilityofagricultureinNortheastChina.14.A.providing15.A.construction16.A.using17.A.threat18.A.development19.A.reduction20.A.adoption四、翻译填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）（注：将中文句子翻译成英文，填入空白处）1.该行通过提供低息贷款，积极支持当地农业基础设施建设。Thebankactivelysupportsthe______oflocalagriculturalinfrastructurebyprovidinglow-interestloans.2.黑龙江省的农业发展面临水资源短缺的挑战。AgriculturaldevelopmentinHeilongjiangProvincefacesthechallengeof______waterscarcity.3.农发行方正县分行致力于推动绿色农业发展。TheFangfangCountybranchoftheagriculturaldevelopmentbankiscommittedto______greenagriculture.4.精准农业技术有助于提高农田的产出效率。Precisionagriculturetechnologyhelpsto______theoutputefficiencyoffarmland.5.农业银行与地方政府合作，为农民提供更好的金融服务。Theagriculturalbankcollaborateswithlocalgovernmentstoprovidefarmerswith______financialservices.五、句子改错（共5题，每题2分，共10分）（注：找出句子中的错误并改正）1.TheimplementationofmodernirrigationsystemshasbeenimproveproductivityinFangfangCounty.→Theimplementationofmodernirrigationsystemshas______productivityinFangfangCounty.（正确答案：improved）2.FarmersinHeilongjiangProvincehavebeenfacingdifficultwithwaterresourcesduetoclimatechange.→FarmersinHeilongjiangProvincehavebeenfacing______withwaterresourcesduetoclimatechange.（正确答案：difficulties）3.Theagriculturalbank’spolicyaimstoenhanceruralinfrastructure,whichisnotonlyimportantbutalsourgent.→Theagriculturalbank’spolicyaimstoenhanceruralinfrastructure,whichis______importantbutalsourgent.（正确答案：both）4.Globalclimatechangehasalteredthedistributionofpestsanddiseasesinagriculturalecosystems,anditisaseriousproblem.→Globalclimatechangehasalteredthedistributionofpestsanddiseasesinagriculturalecosystems,______itisaseriousproblem.（正确答案：which）5.Thesuccessofthisprojectdemonstratesthebank’scommitmenttosustainableagricultureinNortheastChina,althoughithasfacedsomesetbacks.→Thesuccessofthisprojectdemonstratesthebank’scommitmenttosustainableagricultureinNortheastChina,______ithasfacedsomesetbacks.（正确答案：but）答案与解析一、选词填空1.C.influenced解析：句意为“现代农业在黑龙江省的发展受到先进灌溉系统的显著影响。”2.A.conserving解析：句意为“方正县的农民经常面临节约水资源的挑战，因为降雨量存在季节性变化。”3.B.enhance解析：句意为“农业银行的政策旨在提升农村基础设施，这对于提高生产力至关重要。”4.A.altered解析：句意为“全球气候变化改变了农业生态系统中害虫和疾病的分布。”5.B.implementation解析：句意为“这个项目的成功实施展示了银行对东北地区可持续农业发展的承诺。”二、阅读理解6.B.Tosupportmodernizationinregionalagri