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农发行天水市秦安县2025秋招笔试英文行测高频题含答案一、选词填空(共5题,每题2分,共10分)1.Theimplementationofthenewagriculturalpolicyhassignificantly______thelocalfarmers'income.A.increasedB.decreasedC.maintainedD.fluctuated答案:A解析:根据句意“新农业政策的实施显著提高了当地农民的收入”,应选increase(增加)。2.Theruraldevelopmentprojectaimsto______waterscarcityinthearidregionsofGansuProvince.A.solveB.reduceC.addressD.ignore答案:C解析:address(解决)符合语境,强调针对性应对问题。3.Thebank'sfinancialsupporthas______theconstructionofirrigationsystemsinQin'anCounty.A.acceleratedB.delayedC.interruptedD.suspended答案:A解析:accelerate(加速)与“银行资金支持”搭配合理,体现效率提升。4.Thegovernment'ssubsidieshave______thecostoforganicfarming,encouragingmorefarmerstoadopteco-friendlypractices.A.reducedB.raisedC.stabilizedD.diversified答案:A解析:reduce(降低)符合农业补贴的常见作用。5.Theproject'ssustainabilitydependsonwhetherthelocalcommunitycan______thenewtechnologyeffectively.A.adoptB.rejectC.ignoreD.modify答案:A解析:adopt(采纳)符合“新技术推广”的场景。二、阅读理解(共4题,每题3分,共12分)Passage:TheChinesegovernmenthaslaunchedanationwideinitiativetoimproveruralinfrastructure,focusingonupgradingirrigationsystemsandexpandinghigh-speedinternetcoverageinagriculturalareas.AccordingtotheMinistryofAgriculture,thesemeasuresaimtoenhanceproductivityandattractyoungprofessionalstoruralregions.However,somecriticsarguethattheprojectmaynotsufficientlyaddresstherootcausesofrural-urbanmigration,suchasjobopportunitiesandeducationaldisparities.6.Whatistheprimarygoalofthegovernment'sinitiative?A.Toreduceurban-ruralincomegaps.B.Toimproveagriculturalproductivity.C.Topromoteindustrializationinruralareas.D.Toattractforeigninvestment.答案:B解析:首句明确指出项目重点在于提升“农业生产力”。7.Whatconcernsdocriticshaveabouttheproject?A.Itmaynotsolvethelackofhigh-speedinternet.B.Itmaynotreducerural-urbanmigration.C.Itmaycauseenvironmentaldegradation.D.Itmaydelayruraldevelopment.答案:B解析:文中提到“无法充分解决城乡迁移的根源问题”,如就业和教育差距。8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTpartoftheinitiative?A.Expandinginternetcoverage.B.Upgradingirrigationsystems.C.Buildingnewcitiesinruralareas.D.Improvingtransportationnetworks.答案:C解析:文中未提及“建设新城市”,选项D(交通网络)虽未明确提及,但属于基础设施范畴,而C明显超出范围。9.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofruraldevelopmentinChina?A.Itwillrelysolelyongovernmentfunding.B.Itwillfocusmoreontechnologicalinnovation.C.Itwillprioritizeurbandevelopment.D.Itwillignoretheneedsofyoungfarmers.答案:B解析:文中强调“吸引年轻专业人士”和“新技术”,暗示技术将成为关键。三、句子改错(共5题,每题2分,共10分)1.Theruraldevelopmentprogramwillcommencenextmonthandwillbelastforapproximatelythreeyears.错误:last→last(应为last)改正:last→last解析:last应改为last(持续)。2.FarmersinQin'anCountyhavebeenparticipatingintheorganicfarmingtrainingsincelastyear,buttheystillfacedifficultiesinimplementingthetechniques.错误:noerror解析:句子结构正确。3.Theagriculturalbankhasprovidedloanstolocalcooperatives,helpingthemtopurchasenewmachineryandexpandtheirproductioncapacity.错误:noerror解析:句子结构正确。4.Althoughthegovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinruraleducation,thequalityofschoolsinremoteareasremainslowcomparedwithurbanschools.错误:comparedwith→comparedto解析:comparedto更适用于两者对比,comparedwith通常指群体内部比较。5.Thenewpolicyrequiresfarmerstouseenvironmentallyfriendlyfertilizers,whichcouldreducesoilcontaminationbutalsoincreaseproductioncosts.错误:noerror解析:句子结构正确。四、翻译填空(共5题,每题2分,共10分)TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,fillingintheblankswithappropriatewords.1.Thebank'sfinancialassistancehas______theconstructionofwaterstoragefacilitiesinaridareas.答案:accelerated解析:accelerate(加速)符合农业基建提速的语境。2.FarmersinQin'anCountyareencouragedto______sustainablefarmingpracticestoimprovesoilhealth.答案:adopt解析:adopt(采纳)与“可持续农业”搭配。3.Thegovernment'ssubsidieshave______theburdenofhighinputcostsforsmall-scalefarmers.答案:alleviated解析:alleviate(减轻)符合补贴的作用。4.Theruralelectrificationprojectaimsto______accesstocleanenergyforremotevillages.答案:ensure解析:ensure(确保)符合基础设施建设的目标。5.Theproject'ssuccessdependsonwhetherthelocalcommunitycan______thenewtechnologyintopractice.答案:integrate解析:integrate(整合)强调技术落地。五、完形填空(共5题,每题2分,共10分)TheimplementationofmodernagriculturaltechnologieshasrevolutionizedfarminginChina,particularlyinregionslikeQin'anCounty.High-techirrigationsystemsandprecisionfarmingtoolshavenotonlyincreasedcropyieldsbutalsoreducedwaterconsumption.However,theadoptionofthesetechnologiesfacesseveralchallenges,includingthehighcostofequipmentandthelackoftrainedpersonnel.Toaddresstheseissues,thegovernmenthaslaunchedtrainingprogramstoeducatefarmersonthelatestadvancements.Whilesomefarmersremainskeptical,thelong-termbenefitsoftheseinnovationsareundeniable.Theynotonlyimproveeconomicconditionsbutalsocontributetoenvironmentalsustainability.6.Whathasmoderntechnologydoneforfarming?A.Reducedgovernmentsubsidies.B.Decreasedcropyields.C.Increasedefficiencyandproductivity.D.Limitedwaterusage.答案:C解析:文中提到“提高产量并减少用水”,但核心是“效率提升”。7.Whatisonechallengetoadoptingnewtechnologies?A.Lowcropyields.B.Highequipmentcosts.C.Excessivewaterusage.D.Overpopulation.答案:B解析:文中明确指出“设备成本高”。8.Howdoesthegovernmentplantosolvetheproblem?A.Byprovidingfreeequipment.B.Throughtrainingprograms.C.Byincreasingsubsidies.D.Bybanningoldtechnologies.答案:B解析:文中提到“培训计划”。9.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofagriculture?A.Itwillbecomemorelabor-intensive.B.Itwillrelymoreontraditionalmethods.C.Itwillfocusonsustainability.D.Itwillignoreeconomicbenefits.答案:C解析:文中强调“环境可持续性”。10.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardthenewtechnologies?A.Skeptical.B.Neutral.C.Supportive.D.Critical.答案:C解析:全文积极描述技术优势。六、语法填空(共5题,每题2分,共10分)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsprovided.1.Theagriculturalbankhas______(fund)severalruraldevelopmentprojectsinrecentyears.答案:funded解析:过去分词作后置定语修饰projects。2.FarmersinQin'anCountyareencouragedto______(implement)newirrigationtechniquestosavewater.答案:implement解析:动词原形作宾语补足语。3.Thegovernment'spolicieshavesignificantly______(reduce)povertyratesinruralareas.答案:reduced解析:过去分词作宾补。4.Theruralelectrificationprojectaimsto______(provide)cleanenergytoallhouseholdsby2028.答案:provide解析:动词原形作宾语补足语。5.Thesuccessoftheprojectdependsonwhetherthelocalcommunitycan______(adapt)tothechanges.答案:adapt解析:动词原形作宾语补足语。七、写作(共1题,10分)Prompt:Writeaparagraph(5-7sentences)abouttheimportanceofagriculturalsubsidiesforruraldevelopmentinChina,usingatleastthreeadjectivestodescribetheirimpact.SampleAnswer:Agriculturalsubsidie
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