农发行渭南市大荔县2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案

农发行渭南市大荔县2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案第一部分：选词填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）题目要求：从下列选项中选出一个最佳答案，填入空白处，使句子意思完整、语法正确。1.TheagriculturaldevelopmentbankinLichengCountyhasbeen______tosupportlocalfarmingprojects.A.focusedB.dedicatedC.committedD.engaged2.FarmersinShaanxiProvincefacechallengesinadaptingto______weatherpatternsduetoclimatechange.A.stableB.unpredictableC.favorableD.controlled3.Thenewirrigationsystemwill______waterusageefficiencyby20%.A.increaseB.reduceC.maintainD.expand4.Theloanapplicationmustbesubmittedbeforethe______deadlinetoavoiddelays.A.extendedB.originalC.flexibleD.final5.Thebank’spolicyaimsto______smallholdersbyprovidinglow-interestloans.A.excludeB.supportC.discourageD.limit6.Thelocalgovernmenthas______fundingforruralinfrastructureprojectstoimprovelivingstandards.A.allocatedB.wastedC.rejectedD.ignored7.Sustainablefarmingpracticescan______soildegradationandimprovecropyields.A.causeB.delayC.preventD.enhance8.The______impactofdroughtonagriculturerequiresurgentattentionfrompolicymakers.A.minimalB.moderateC.severeD.minor9.Thebank’screditassessmentteamcarefully______applicantstoensurefinancialviability.A.evaluatesB.ignoresC.rejectsD.dismisses10.Theagriculturaltrainingprogramisdesignedto______farmerswithmodernfarmingtechniques.A.educateB.surpriseC.criticizeD.neglect第二部分：阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目要求：阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina(ADBC)haslaunchedanewinitiativetosupportsustainableagricultureinShaanxiProvince.Theprogramfocusesonreducingwaterconsumption,improvingsoilhealth,andpromotingeco-friendlyfarmingmethods.Localfarmershavebeentrainedtouseadvancedirrigationsystems,whichhelpminimizewaterwaste.Additionally,thebankprovideslow-interestloanstocoverthecostsoforganicfertilizersanddrought-resistantcrops.Criticsarguethattheprogramistooslowtoaddresstheregion’sagriculturalchallenges,butofficialssaythelong-termbenefitswilloutweighinitialdifficulties.1.WhatisthemaingoaloftheADBC’snewinitiativeinShaanxi?A.Toincreasewaterusageinfarming.B.Tosupportsustainableagriculture.C.Totrainfarmersintraditionalfarmingmethods.D.Toprovidehigh-interestloansforlarge-scalefarming.2.Howdoadvancedirrigationsystemshelpfarmers?A.Theyincreasewaterwaste.B.Theyminimizewaterconsumption.C.Theyrequirenoelectricity.D.Theyareonlyusefulfordesertfarming.3.Whatdoesthebankprovidetofarmersaspartoftheprogram?A.High-interestloansformachinery.B.Traininginmodernfarmingtechniques.C.Freeseedsforcashcrops.D.Governmentsubsidies.4.Whatarecritics’concernsabouttheprogram?A.Itlacksfunding.B.Itistooslowtomakeadifference.C.Itencouragesnon-eco-friendlypractices.D.Itisonlyforlargefarms.5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthelong-termimpactoftheprogram?A.Itwillleadtoincreasedwaterwaste.B.Itwillnotbenefitlocalfarmers.C.Itwillimproveagriculturalsustainability.D.Itwillrequiremoregovernmentintervention.第三部分：完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）题目要求：阅读以下短文，其中有10处空白，每个空白有四个选项，请选择最合适的选项填入空白处。Theriseoftechnologyhas______(6)thewayfarmersmanagetheircrops.Moderntoolslikedronesandprecisionagriculturehelp______(7)resourceallocation.InLichengCounty,thelocalagriculturalbankhas______(8)suchtechnologiestolocalfarmers,leadingtohigheryieldsandlowercosts.However,somefarmersstillstruggletoadapttothesechanges.Thebankhas______(9)workshopstoeducatethem,butparticipationremainslow.Thishighlightstheneedformore______(10)supporttoensurethebenefitsoftechnologyarewidelyshared.6.A.changedB.improvedC.remainedD.affected7.A.optimizeB.wasteC.ignoreD.reduce8.A.introducedB.rejectedC.ignoredD.replaced9.A.organizedB.canceledC.postponedD.delayed10.A.financialB.technologicalC.practicalD.emotional第四部分：翻译填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）题目要求：将以下中文句子翻译成英文，每句需填入一个单词或短语。1.农发行大荔县分行积极支持当地农民发展生态农业。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinainLichengCountyactively______localfarmersindevelopingecologicalagriculture.2.由于气候变化，陕西省的粮食产量受到严重威胁。Duetoclimatechange,grainproductioninShaanxiProvinceis______severely.3.银行计划为农村地区提供更多低息贷款，以促进农业现代化。Thebankplanstoprovidemorelow-interestloansforruralareasto______agriculturalmodernization.4.农业技术人员需要接受培训，以提高专业技能。Agriculturaltechniciansneedtoreceivetrainingto______theirprofessionalskills.5.水资源短缺是当地农业发展的主要障碍之一。Waterscarcityisoneofthemain______tolocalagriculturaldevelopment.第五部分：写作（共1题，10分）题目要求：写一篇短文（150-200词），主题为“农业发展与科技创新”。要求：1.简述农业发展的重要性。2.描述科技创新如何推动农业进步。3.提出你对未来农业发展的建议。答案及解析第一部分：选词填空1.B.dedicated（专注的，致力于的）2.B.unpredictable（不可预测的）3.B.reduce（减少）4.D.final（最终的）5.B.support（支持）6.A.allocated（分配的）7.C.prevent（防止）8.C.severe（严重的）9.A.evaluates（评估的）10.A.educate（教育的）解析：1."dedicatedto"常用于表示对某项事业的专注，符合银行支持农业的语境。2."unpredictableweatherpatterns"是气候变化的常见表述。3."reducewaterusage"与节水目标一致。4."finaldeadline"强调截止日期的最终性。5."supportsmallholders"是银行对农民的常见政策。第二部分：阅读理解1.B.tosupportsustainableagriculture（支持可持续农业）2.B.Theyminimizewaterconsumption（它们减少用水量）3.B.Traininginmodernfarmingtechniques（现代农业技术培训）4.B.Itistooslowtomakeadifference（进展太慢）5.C.Itwillimproveagriculturalsustainability（将改善农业可持续性）解析：1.短文第一句明确指出银行的目标是支持可持续农业。2.文中提到先进灌溉系统帮助减少水资源浪费。3.培训农民使用现代技术是项目的一部分。4.批评者认为项目进展缓慢。5.文末暗示长期效益将是可持续性的提升。第三部分：完形填空6.A.changed（改变了）7.A.optimize（优化）8.A.introduced（引入）9.A.organized（组织）10.B.technological（技术性的）解析：6."Theriseoftechnologyhaschanged..."符合逻辑。7."optimizeresourceallocation"表示优化资源分配。8."introducedsuchtechnologies"指引入技术。9."organizedworkshops"表示组织研讨会。10."technologicalsupport"强调技术支持。第四部分：翻译填空1.supports（支持）2.threatened（威胁）3.promote（促进）4.enhance（提升）5.obstacles（障碍）解析：1."activelysupports"符合银行业务模式。2."threatenedseverely"描述严重威胁。3."promote"与现代化目标一致。4."enhance"强调技能提升。5."obstacles"指发展障碍。第五部分：写作范文AgriculturalDevelopmentandTechnologicalInnovationAgricultureisthefoundationofeconomicstabilityinruralareas.Itprovidesfoodsecurityandlivelihoodsformillions.However,traditionalfarmingmethodsof