铜陵市中石油2025秋招笔试英语专练题库及答案

铜陵市中石油2025秋招笔试"英语"专练题库及答案一、选词填空（共10题，每题1分）说明：从每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案填入空格中，使句子意思完整、语法正确。1.Thenewoilextractiontechnologyincopperminehassignificantlyincreasedthe__________ofresourceutilization.A.efficiencyB.expenseC.effectD.energy答案：A解析：句意为“铜陵矿区的新石油开采技术显著提高了资源利用的______。”根据语境，“efficiency”（效率）最符合题意。2.Ourcompanyemphasizessustainabledevelopment,aimingtoreducetheenvironmental__________causedbypetroleumproduction.A.damageB.benefitC.growthD.safety答案：A解析：句意为“我公司注重可持续发展，旨在减少石油生产造成的环境______。”根据行业背景，“damage”（损害）最符合题意。3.ThepipelineprojectinTanggudistrictrequiresstrict__________toensureoiltransportationsafety.A.attentionB.regulationC.investmentD.operation答案：B解析：句意为“汤沟区的管道项目需要严格______以确保石油运输安全。”根据行业特点，“regulation”（监管）最符合题意。4.Thecopper-basedrefiningprocessinAnqinghasimprovedits__________inrecentyears.A.qualityB.costC.quantityD.demand答案：A解析：句意为“安庆的铜基炼油工艺近年来提高了其______。”根据行业背景，“quality”（质量）最符合题意。5.Thecompany'snewpolicyencouragesemployeestoadoptgreener__________indailywork.A.habitsB.methodsC.projectsD.decisions答案：A解析：句意为“公司的新政策鼓励员工在日常工作中采用更绿色的______。”根据环保主题，“habits”（习惯）最符合题意。6.ThegeologicalsurveyinHuizhourevealedalarge__________ofcrudeoilreserves.A.storageB.discoveryC.layerD.reserve答案：D解析：句意为“在贵池进行的地质勘探发现了一个大量的______石油储量。”根据地质行业术语，“reserve”（储量）最符合题意。7.TheoilstoragefacilityinChaohumustcomplywithstrict__________standards.A.economicB.safetyC.politicalD.social答案：B解析：句意为“巢湖的石油储存设施必须符合严格的______标准。”根据行业安全要求，“safety”（安全）最符合题意。8.Themergerbetweenthetwocopperrefinerieswillenhancetheir__________inthemarket.A.competitionB.cooperationC.dominanceD.efficiency答案：C解析：句意为“两家铜炼油厂的合并将增强其在市场上的______。”根据商业逻辑，“dominance”（主导地位）最符合题意。9.TheenvironmentalimpactassessmentinBengbuhighlightedtheneedforbetter__________control.A.pollutionB.productionC.managementD.operation答案：A解析：句意为“蚌埠的环境影响评估强调了更好______控制的需求。”根据环保行业，“pollution”（污染）最符合题意。10.Thecompany'sinnovationincopperextractiontechnologyhasbroughtsignificant__________totheindustry.A.progressB.costC.challengeD.demand答案：A解析：句意为“公司在铜提取技术上的创新给行业带来了显著的______。”根据行业发展趋势，“progress”（进步）最符合题意。二、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分）说明：阅读以下短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Passage1China'soilindustryhasbeenfacingincreasingpressureduetoglobalenergyshortages.TheStateOilandNaturalGasCorporation(SOOGC)announcedaplantoexpanditsrefiningcapacityinAnhuiProvince.ThenewplantinHefeiisexpectedtoincreasethecountry'sdailyoutputby500,000barrels.However,environmentalexpertswarnthattheprojectmayleadtohigherpollutionlevelsintheYangtzeRiverDelta.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtoimplementstrictmeasurestomitigatetheserisks.Questions:1.WhatisthemainpurposeofthenewrefiningplantinHefei?A.ToreducepollutionB.ToincreaseoiloutputC.ToimproveefficiencyD.Tolowercosts答案：B解析：根据短文第一句，“ThenewplantinHefeiisexpectedtoincreasethecountry'sdailyoutputby500,000barrels.”（合肥新炼油厂的日产量预计将增加50万桶），故选B。2.Whataretheconcernsraisedbyenvironmentalexperts?A.EconomiclossesB.HigherpollutionlevelsC.LoweroilpricesD.Laborshortages答案：B解析：根据短文第二段，“TheprojectmayleadtohigherpollutionlevelsintheYangtzeRiverDelta.”（该项目可能导致长江三角洲地区的污染水平升高），故选B。3.Howdoesthegovernmentplantoaddresstheseconcerns?A.BysuspendingtheprojectB.ByinvestingincleanertechnologyC.ByimplementingstrictmeasuresD.Byrelocatingtheplant答案：C解析：根据短文第二段，“Thegovernmenthaspromisedtoimplementstrictmeasurestomitigatetheserisks.”（政府承诺采取严格措施来降低这些风险），故选C。Passage2CoppermininginTonglinghasbeenamajorindustryfordecades.However,traditionalextractionmethodshavecausedsignificantsoilerosion.Anewtechnologycalled"bioleaching"hasbeenintroducedtoreduceenvironmentaldamage.Thisprocessusesmicroorganismstoextractcopperfromlow-gradeores,minimizingwaste.ThepilotprojectinGuizhouhasshownpromisingresults,witha30%increaseinefficiency.Ifsuccessful,itcouldrevolutionizetheindustryacrossChina.Questions:4.WhatisthemainchallengeoftraditionalcoppermininginTongling?A.HighcostsB.SoilerosionC.LaborshortagesD.Lowoutput答案：B解析：根据短文第一段，“traditionalextractionmethodshavecausedsignificantsoilerosion.”（传统开采方法导致了严重的土壤侵蚀），故选B。5.Whatdoes"bioleaching"technologydo?A.IncreasespollutionB.ReduceswasteC.RaisescostsD.Decreasesefficiency答案：B解析：根据短文第二段，“Thisprocessusesmicroorganismstoextractcopperfromlow-gradeores,minimizingwaste.”（该工艺利用微生物从低品位矿石中提取铜，减少废料），故选B。三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分）说明：阅读以下短文，每空缺一个词，根据上下文选择最佳答案。TheoilandgasindustryinAnhuiProvinceplaysacrucialroleinChina'senergysector.__1__thepastdecade,theprovincehasinvestedheavilyinmodernizingitsrefineries.__2__oftheseupgradeshavefocusedonreducingcarbonemissions.Forexample,theplantinMa'anshannowusesadvancedfiltrationsystemstocaptureharmfulgases.__3__,thegovernmenthasalsopromotedtheuseofrenewableenergysourcestocomplementtraditionalfossilfuels.TheseeffortshavenotonlyimprovedefficiencybutalsohelpedAnhuimeetitsenvironmentaltargets.1.A.DuringB.ForC.InD.Through答案：B解析：句意为“在过去的十年里，安徽省大力投资现代化炼油厂。”根据时间表达，“forthepastdecade”（过去十年）最符合题意。2.A.ManyB.MostC.AllD.Some答案：B解析：句意为“这些升级中的大部分都集中在减少碳排放。”根据行业趋势，“most”（大部分）最符合题意。3.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Thus答案：A解析：句意为“此外，政府还推广使用可再生能源来补充传统能源。”根据逻辑衔接，“moreover”（此外）最符合题意。4.ThenewpipelineinHuizhouisdesignedtotransportcrudeoilfromXinjiangtoShanghai.__4__,itwillfacechallengesduetotheharshterrain.Engineershaveinstalledspecialsupportstructurestoensurestability.__5__,theprojecthasbeenpraisedforitsinnovationandefficiency.4.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Yet答案：B解析：句意为“虽然新管道设计用于将原油从新疆输送到上海，但它将面临地形恶劣的挑战。”根据转折关系，“although”（虽然）最符合题意。5.A.StillB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Meanwhile答案：B解析：句意为“该项目因其创新性和效率而受到赞扬。”根据因果关系，“therefore”（因此）最符合题意。6.Thecompany'ssustainabilityreporthighlightstheimportanceofreducingrelianceon__6__fossilfuels.A.renewableB.non-renewableC.efficientD.traditional答案：B解析：句意为“公司的可持续发展报告强调了减少对______化石燃料的依赖。”根据环保主题，“non-renewable”（不可再生）最符合题意。7.ThegeologicalsurveyinChaohuhasidentifiedseveralpotential__7__fornewoilfields.A.reservesB.projectsC.risksD.locations答案：D解析：句意为“在巢湖进行的地质勘探发现了几个潜在的______油田。”根据地质行业术语，“locations”（位置）最符合题意。8.Themergerbetweenthetwooilcompanieswill__8__theirmarketshareintheYangtzeRiverDelta.A.increaseB.decreaseC.stabilizeD.reduce答案：A解析：句意为“两家石油公司的合并将______其在长江三角洲的市场份额。”根据商业逻辑，“increase”（增加）最符合题意。9.Thenewenvironmentalregulationsrequireoilrefineriesto__9__theiremissionsby2030.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.ignore答案：A解析：句意为“新环保法规要求石油炼油厂在2030年前______排放。”根据环保政策，“reduce”（减少）最符合题意。10.TheoilstoragefacilityinBengbuisequippe