2025年英语四六级听力真题专项训练试卷

2025年英语四六级听力真题专项训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话1.W:I'msotiredofwaitinginlineatthecampusbookstore.Doyouthinkthey'llopenearliernextsemester?M:It'spossible.ProfessorJohnsonmentionedinclassthatthey'reconsideringnewoperatinghourstoreducestudentwaittimes.Q:Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthebookstore?2.W:HaveyoufinishedreadingtheresearchpaperIrecommended?It'saboutclimatechangeimpactsoncoastalcities.M:Istartedit,butIgotreallyabsorbedinanotherarticleaboutrenewableenergysources.Ineedtoprioritize.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?3.W:ThatpresentationyoudidonRenaissanceartwasfantastic.Youhavesuchagoodeyeforaesthetics.M:Thanks,I'mgladyoulikedit.Ispentweeksvisitingmuseumsandgatheringimages.Theactualclasspresentationwasprettystressful,though.Q:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?4.M:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotaketheonlinecourseorthetraditionallectureforthisrequirement.Thescheduleisreallyconflicting.W:Itooktheonlineonelastterm.Itwasconvenient,butthematerialwasquitedense,andIfeltisolatedwithoutregularclassdiscussions.Q:Whatisthewoman'smainconcernabouttheonlinecourse?5.W:I'vebeenpracticingmypublicspeakingskills,butIstillgetreallynervouswhenIhavetopresentinfrontofalargegroup.M:It'scompletelynormal.Iusedtobeterrifiedtoo.Whathelpedmewasjoiningthedebateteamandgettingusedtoquickthinkingandspeakingunderpressure.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestasawaytoimprovepublicspeaking?6.M:Didyouhearaboutthenewcoffeeshopthatopeneddowntown?Theyclaimtouseethicallysourcedbeansandfair-tradepractices.W:Yes,Isawthesign.TheirpricesareabithigherthanStarbucks,butifthequalityisasgoodandtheyreallysupportsustainablefarming,itmightbeworthit.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthenewcoffeeshop?7.W:Ican'tbelievehowmuchhomeworkwehavethisweek.Itseemslikeeveryprofessordecidedtoassignamajorprojectdueatthesametime.M:Yeah,it'scrazy.I'vebeenworkingonmybiologylabreportallweekend,andIstillfeellikeI'mbehind.Iguessweallneedtomanageourtimebetter.Q:Whatistheprimaryreasonthespeakersarefeelingoverwhelmed?8.M:I'mthinkingaboutjoiningtheuniversitysoccerteamtryouts.I'vebeenpracticingmykickinganddribblingskills,butI'mnotsureifI'llmeasureuptotheexperiencedplayers.W:Youshoulddefinitelytryout!It'sagreatwaytogetexerciseandmeetpeople.Justfocusonyourstrengthsandcommunicatewellwithyourteammatesduringthegame.Q:Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?第二部分长对话9.W:Hey,Inoticedyourscheduleincludesthatadvanceddataanalysiscourse.Areyouplanningtotakeitnextsemester?M:Yes,actually.I'mmajoringincomputerscience,andthatcourseisarequirementforthedatasciencespecialization.I'veheardit'schallengingbutreallyvaluableforfuturecareeropportunities.W:Oh,thatmakessense.I'mminoringinCS,soItookthebasicdataanalysiscourselastterm.Itwasquiteuseful,buttheadvancedonesoundsmuchmorein-depth.Didyoutalktoanyonewhotookit?M:Ispokewithmyacademicadvisorandacoupleofupperclassmenwhohadtakenit.Theyemphasizedthatthecourseheavilyfocusesonstatisticalmodelingandmachinelearningalgorithms.Theyrecommendedreviewingcalculusconceptsbeforehand,whichI'vestarteddoing.ItlookslikeI'llneedtostudyalotoutsideofclass.W:Definitely.Theprofessor,Dr.Thompson,isknownforbeingverythorough.Itseemsliketheworkloadwillbesignificant,butifithelpsbuildastrongfoundationforadvancedtopics,it'sworththeeffort.M:Exactly.I'mexcitedbutalsoabitnervousaboutthedifficultylevel.IjusthopeIcankeepupwiththepaceandunderstandthecomplexconcepts.W:I'msureyou'lldofine.Yourprojectinourresearchmethodsclasslasttermwasexcellent.Juststayconsistentwithyourstudiesanddon'thesitatetoaskforhelpifyougetstuck.M:Thanks,Iappreciatethat.I'lldefinitelytakeyouradviceandstartpreparingearly.Q:Whatistheprimaryreasonthemanistakingtheadvanceddataanalysiscourse?10.W:So,youmentionedyou'replanningatriptoEuropethissummer?Thatsoundsamazing!Whichcountriesareyouthinkingofvisiting?M:We'reconsideringafewoptions.WereallywanttoexploreItaly,especiallyRomeandFlorence.Thehistoryandartareincrediblyfascinating.We'realsothinkingaboutvisitingParisforafewdays,justtoseethelandmarksliketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre.Spainisanotherpossibilitywe'rediscussing;maybeMadridorBarcelona?Wehaveadecentamountoftime,sowe'retryingtodecidewhatwouldbethebestbalanceofculture,sightseeing,andmayberelaxingonthebeachsomewhere.W:Wow,that'salottoplan!ItalyandParisaredreamdestinations.Haveyouthoughtaboutthebesttimetogo?Iknowsummercanbequitebusyandpotentiallyhotinsomeplaces.M:That'sagoodpoint.We'relookingatlateJuneorearlyJuly.Weheardthattheweatherisgenerallypleasantthen,thoughwe'llneedtopackforvaryingtemperatures.Wealsoneedtoresearchthebestwaystotravelbetweencities–trains,buses,ormaybeabudgetflight?Gettingaroundefficientlywillbekey.Ithinkwe'llstartbymakingaroughitineraryandthenfigureoutthelogisticsfromthere.W:Itsoundslikeyouhaveagoodplan.Doingabitofresearchupfrontwilldefinitelyhelp.Enjoyplanningyouradventure!M:Thanks!It'sgoingtobealotofwork,butI'mreallylookingforwardtoit.Q:Accordingtotheconversation,whatarethemanandwomanconsideringincludingintheirpotentialitinerary?第三部分听力篇章11.Theconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedHOO-gah)hasgainedsignificantpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyinWesternculturesseekingcozyalternativestotheoftenstressfulpaceofmodernlife.OriginatingfromDenmarkandNorway,hyggeisawordthatencompassesafeelingofwarmth,comfort,andwell-being,oftenexperiencedinsocialsettings.It'snotsimplyaboutphysicalwarmth,thoughthatiscertainlyacomponent.Hyggeinvolvescreatinganatmosphereofcozinessandintimacy,oftenthroughsimple,everydayactivities.Thiscanincludelightingcandles,enjoyingacupofhotchocolateorteawhilewrappedinablanket,orgatheringwithlovedonesforasharedmeal.Theemphasisisonqualitytimespentwithpeopleyoucareabout,appreciatingthemomentandfindingjoyinthesimplepleasuresoflife.TheDanes,knownfortheirrelativelyhighlevelsofhappinessdespiteeconomicchallenges,oftenattributetheircontentmentinparttotheirembraceofhyggeprinciples.It'saboutfindingcomfortandsecuritywithinone'sowncircle,fosteringasenseofcommunityandbelongingeveninchallengingtimes.WhiletheconceptisrootedinNorthernEuropeanculture,itsappealliesinitsuniversalmessage:theimportanceofslowingdown,connectingwithothers,andfocusingonwhattrulybringshappinessandcomfort.Q:Whatisthemaincharacteristicofthehyggeconcept?12.Intherealmoftechnology,thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenoneofthemosttransformativetrendsoverthepastdecade.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceprocessesbymachines,particularlycomputersystems.Theseprocessesincludelearning(acquiringinformationandrulesforusingtheinformation),reasoning(usingtherulestoreachapproximateordefiniteconclusions),andself-correction.AIsystemscanbedesignedtoperformawidevarietyoftasks,fromsimplecalculationsanddatasortingtocomplexproblem-solvingandevencreativeendeavorslikecomposingmusicorgeneratingart.Machinelearning,asubsetofAI,enablessystemstoimprovetheirperformanceontasksthroughexperience,withoutbeingexplicitlyprogrammedforeveryscenario.Thishasledtobreakthroughsinareassuchasmedicaldiagnosis,autonomousvehicles,financialforecasting,andnaturallanguageprocessing.However,therapidadvancementofAIalsoraisesimportantethicalconsiderations.Issuessurroundingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,jobdisplacement,andthepotentialformisuseofautonomoussystemsareallcriticaltopicsthatrequireongoingdiscussionandregulationasthetechnologycontinuestoevolveandbecomemoreintegratedintosociety.Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyfeatureofmachinelearning?第四部分讲座/讲话13.Goodmorningeveryone,thanksforjoiningthelectureonenvironmentalsustainabilityandurbanplanning.Today,Iwanttofocusonhowcitiescanbecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsustainable.Weoftenthinkofcitiesasconcretejungles,placesofhighconsumptionandpollution.Butwhatifwecoulddesigncitiesthatworkwithnature,ratherthanagainstit?Thisfieldisknownassustainableurbanplanning.Itinvolvesintegratingenvironmental,social,andeconomicconsiderationsintothedevelopmentandmanagementofurbanareas.Onecrucialaspectisreducingcarbonemissions.Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeans,suchaspromotingpublictransportationsystemslikebusesandtrains,encouragingwalkingandcyclingthroughdedicatedinfrastructurelikebikelanes,andimplementingbuildingcodesthatrequireenergy-efficientdesignsandrenewableenergysourceslikesolarpanels.Anotherkeycomponentismanagingresourcesmoreeffectively.Thisincludesreducingwastethroughbetterrecyclingprograms,conservingwaterthroughsmartirrigationsystemsandlow-flowfixtures,andcreatinggreenspaceslikeparksandcommunitygardensthathelpabsorbCO2andprovidehabitatsforwildlife.Urbanplanningalsoneedstoconsidersocialequity,ensuringthatsustainabledevelopmentbenefitsallresidents,regardlessoftheirincomeorbackground.Thismeansprovidingaccesstoaffordablehousing,safeneighborhoods,andqualitygreenspacesinallpartsofthecity.Ultimately,sustainableurbanplanningaimstocreatecitiesthatarehealthierforresidents,lessdamagingtotheenvironment,andmoreresilienttothechallengesofclimatechange.Itrequirescollaborationbetweenplanners,policymakers,businesses,andcommunitiestoimplementthesechangeseffectively.Q:Whatistheprimarygoalofsustainableurbanplanningmentionedinthelecture?试卷答案第一部分短对话1.C(Impliesthebookstoremightopenearlierduetoprofessor'ssuggestionandtoreducestudentwaittimes.)2.D(Meansheisprioritizingreadinganotherarticleovertherecommendedresearchpaper.)3.A(Themanisgladthepresentationwasreceivedwell,indicatingitwassuccessful.)4.B(Thewomanexpressesconcernthattheonlinecoursematerialmightbede