2025年初中一年级英语上学期语法专项训练试卷

2025年初中一年级英语上学期语法专项训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Myname______Lily.Sheistenyearsold.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.Thisis______interestingbook.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.aB.anC.theD./(not)3.______aremyparents.Theyareteachers.A.ThisB.TheseC.ThatD.Those4.I______Englisheveryday,butI______mathonSundays.A.learn;learnB.learn;don'tlearnC.don'tlearn;learnD.don'tlearn;don'tlearn5.______areyourparents?Theyareintheparknow.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When6.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.onB.inC.underD.at7.Canyouplaytheguitar?Yes,I______.A.amB.canC.doD.are8.Mybrother______tenyearsold.Hecanrideabike.A.isB.areC.amD.be9.______ismybook.It'sonthechair.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those10.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying11.I______swim,butIcan'tdive.A.canB.mayC.amabletoD.don't12.______isyourname?MynameisTom.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When13.There______somewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.haveD.has14.Peterismygoodfriend.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those15.Mysisterhasadog.______dogisverycute.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItsD.It二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thereare______(many)studentsintheclassroom.2.Myfatherisa______(teacher).Heworksinaschool.3.Ihavetwo______(brother).Theyarestudents.4.Thisis______(I)book.Don'ttouchit.5.Thegirlinblueis______(she).Sheismyfriend.6.Canyouswim?Yes,I______(can).7.We______(watch)TVeveryevening.8.______(be)youMr.Smith?Yes,Iam.9.Theboxisfullof______(apple).10.Theyare______(play)basketballnow.三、句型转换1.Sheisastudent.(对划线部分提问)______isshe?2.Myfatherisadoctor.(对划线部分提问)______isyourfather?3.Heisplayingfootball.(改为一般现在时)He______football.4.Thecatisunderthebed.(改为一般现在时，用I)I______underthebed.5.ItisSunday.(改为一般现在时，用They)They______hometoday.6.IcansingEnglishsongs.(改为一般现在时，用He)He______Englishsongs.7.Thereisamaponthewall.(改为复数)There____________onthewall.8.Thebooksareonthedesk.(改为复数)The______areonthedesk.四、完成句子1.Myname______Lily.Sheisten.2.Thisis______apple.Itisred.3.______areyoufrom?IamfromChina.4.Let's______basketballafterschool.5.I______swim,butIcan'tdance.6.Canyou______theguitar?Yes,Ican.7.There______somebirdsinthetree.8.Thechildren______happilyintheparknow.五、书面表达Lookatthepicturecarefully.Therearetwopeopleinthepicture.Oneisaboy,andtheotherisagirl.Theyarestudents.TheboyiswearingablueT-shirtandblueshorts.Thegirliswearingaredcoatandapinkskirt.Theyarestandingnearatree.Therearesomeflowersaroundthetree.Theboyispointingattheflowers,andthegirlislookingattheboy.Theylookveryhappy.ThisisTomandLily.Theyaregoodfriends.试卷答案一、单项选择1.A解析：is是be动词的第三人称单数形式，这里主语是Myname，虽然是名词短语，但在句中作主语，谓语动词应用be动词的原形。2.B解析：an用于元音发音开头的单词前，interesting是以元音音素/aɪ/开头的单词。3.B解析：these指代靠近说话者的复数名词，这里指代parents。4.B解析：learnEnglish是习惯性搭配；onSundays表示每周日，应用一般现在时否定形式don'tlearn。5.C解析：Where询问地点，根据答句Theyareintheparknow可知。6.A解析：onthetable表示在桌子上面。7.B解析：can表示能力，根据句意“你会弹吉他吗？”的回答。8.A解析：is是be动词的第三人称单数形式，这里主语是Mybrother。9.A解析：This指代靠近说话者的单数名词，这里指代book。10.C解析：areplaying表示现在进行时，描述正在发生的动作，这里孩子们正在公园里快乐地玩耍。11.A解析：can表示能力，根据句意“我会游泳，但不能跳水”。12.B解析：What询问姓名。13.A解析：is用于不可数名词单数前，这里water是不可数名词单数。14.B解析：that用于指代距离说话者较远的单数名词，这里指代Peter。15.C解析：its是物主代词，指代dog的所有格。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.many2.teacher3.brothers4.my5.she6.can7.watch8.Are9.apples10.areplaying三、句型转换1.Who2.What3.plays4.am5.arenotgoing6