2025年初中英语下学期专项训练练习卷

2025年初中英语下学期专项训练练习卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇1.Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.Mysister___________playingthepianosinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.isstartingB.startsC.hasstartedD.started2.Ifit___________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.won'tberainingD.isn'training3.Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?There___________muchleft.A.isB.areC.wasn'tD.weren't4.Heisinterestedin___________footballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay5.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI___________.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.amreadingD.read2.Fillineachblankwithasuitablewordfromthebox.Thereisoneextraword.begin/however/because/after/so/although/but(1)Iwastired,___________Iwenttobedearly.(2)Sheisveryclever.___________,sheoftenmakesmistakes.(3)___________itwasraining,wewentoutforawalk.(4)Hefinishedhishomework___________hewatchedTV.(5)___________heisyoung,heknowsalot.第二部分：语法3.Completethefollowingsentences,usingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(1)Look!Thechildren___________(play)happilyinthepark.(2)Myparentsusually___________(watch)TVintheevening.(3)She___________(go)tothelibraryeverySunday.(4)We___________(notfinish)ourprojectyet.(5)BythetimeIarrived,mybrother___________(alreadyeat)dinner.4.Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.(1)What___________youdolastweekend?A.didyouB.youdidC.wereyoudoingD.youweredoing(2)Theman___________livesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that(3)IwishI___________fluently.A.speakEnglishB.speaksEnglishC.couldspeakEnglishD.amspeakingEnglish(4)Thisisthehouse___________mygrandfathergrewup.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when(5)Notonly___________butalsohisbrother___________swimming.A.helikes/playsB.doeshelike/playsC.helikes/isplayingD.hedoeslike/isplaying第三部分：阅读理解Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Lastmonth,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Thevillagewasveryquietandpeaceful.Therewerenotallbuildings,onlyoldhouseswithbeautifulgardens.Theairwasfresh,andthebirdssangsweetlyeverymorning.Wedidalotofinterestingthingsduringourstay.Inthemorning,weoftenwentforawalkintheforest.Wesawmanybirds,squirrels,andflowers.Intheafternoon,weswamintheriver.Thewaterwasclearandcool.Wealsovisitedanoldtemple.Itwasveryinteresting,althoughitwasveryold.Intheevening,wesataroundacampfireandtoldstories.Itwasawonderfulexperience.Ireallyenjoyedourtriptothecountryside.Ilovethequietenvironmentandfreshair.Ihopewecangothereagainnextyear.(1)Wheredidthewriter'sfamilygoonvacation?(2)Whatdidthevillagelooklike?(3)Whatdidtheydointhemorning?(4)Whatdidtheyvisitintheafternoon?(5)Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?第四部分：书面表达6.Writeashortpassage(about80words)aboutyourfavoriteseason.Tellwhyyoulikeitandwhatyouusuallydoduringthatseason.试卷答案第一部分：词汇1.Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.C解析：句子描述从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，并强调至今的结果，应用现在完成时。2.B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。意为“如果明天不下雨”。3.A解析：salt是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。4.C解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。5.B解析：句型“thisisthe+最高级+名词+（that）从句”中，从句要用现在完成时态，表示到目前为止的经历。2.Fillineachblankwithasuitablewordfromthebox.Thereisoneextraword.(1)so解析：因为我很累，所以很早就睡了。so表示因果。(2)although解析：她很聪明，然而她经常犯错误。although表示转折。(3)although解析：虽然下着雨，但我们出去散步了。although表示转折。(4)after解析：他做完作业后看电视了。after表示先后顺序。(5)because解析：因为他年纪小，所以知道很多。because表示因果。第二部分：语法3.Completethefollowingsentences,usingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(1)areplaying解析：描述现在正在进行的动作，用一般现在时的进行时。(2)watch解析：描述经常性的习惯动作，用一般现在时。(3)goes解析：描述经常性的习惯动作，用一般现在时。(4)haven'tfinished解析：描述动作未完成到说话时，用现在完成时的否定形式。主语we是复数。(5)hadalreadyeaten解析：bythetime引导的时间状语从句，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，用过去完成时。4.Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.(1)A解析：特殊疑问句的语序是：疑问词+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语动词（其他）。(2)A解析：关系代词who指代人，并在从句中作主语。(3)C解析：wish后接宾语从句，表示愿望，通常用虚拟语气，动词用过去式或could/would+动词原形。意为“我希望我能说流利的英语”。(4)B解析：关系代词where指代地点，并在从句中作状语，指代thehouse。(5)B解析：notonly位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词does提前。主语是hisbrother，谓语动词用三单形式。第三部分：阅读理解Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.(1)Thecountryside.解析：根据第一段第一句"Myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside."可知。(2)Itwasveryquietandpeaceful.Therewerenotallbuildings,onlyoldhouseswithbeautifulgardens.解析：根据第一段第二、三句"Thevillagewasveryquietandpeaceful.Therewerenotallbuildings,onlyoldhouseswithbeautifulgardens."可知。(3)Theywentforawalkintheforest.解析：根据第二段第一句"Inthemorning,weoftenwentfor