2025届高中英语一轮复习：必修第一册　Unit 6 At one with nature

Unit6Atonewithnature必修第一册汇报人：内容索引01基础知识排查02核心考点突破03基础知识达标04写作能力提升>基础知识排查<01Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意sheet

n.(冰或水等的)一大片frost n.霜vapour

n.蒸气priority

n.优先处理的事，当务之急reef

n.礁12345organism

n.生物，有机体basin n.盆地，低洼地grand adj.宏伟的，壮丽的waterfall n.瀑布tunnel n.隧道678910camel

n.骆驼greenfingers

高超的种植技能sunflower

n.向日葵rooftop n.屋顶herb n.(用于调味)香草1112131415Ⅱ.重点单词——记形wrap

v.包，裹dynasty n.朝代region

n.地区，区域therefore

adv.因此，由此steep adj.陡的，陡峭的123456soil

n.土壤shallow adj.浅的crop n.庄稼，作物replace v.以……替换，更换material n.材料79101111mineral n.矿物，矿产barrier

n.障碍，壁垒structure n.结构，构造，组织living adj.活的，活着的valley n.谷，山谷1213141516narrow

adj.狭窄的，不宽的platform n.高台，平台thunder v.打雷channel n.海峡desert n.沙漠，荒漠1718192021climate

n.气候inside adv.在(建筑物、房间)内publish v.出版expert adj.内行的，专家的

n.专家22232425branch

n.树枝rent v.租用，租借flavour n.味，味道system n.系统262728completion

n.完成，结束→complete

v.完成prevent

v.阻挡，防止→prevention

n.预防，防止Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变12harmony

n.融洽相处，和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的，和睦的design

v.&n.设计→designer n.设计师34harm

v.&n.伤害，损害→harmful

adj.有害的→harmless

adj.无害的agriculture

n.农业→agricultural

adj.农业的56consumer

n.消费者→consume

vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→consumption

n.消费；消耗7beauty

n.美，美丽→beautiful

adj.美丽的→beautify

vt.使美化8sail

v.(乘船)航行→sailor n.水手，海员limited

adj.有限的→limit n.限度，界限

v.限制→limitless adj.无限的；无尽的910benefit n.好处，益处

v.有益于；得益于→beneficial

adj.有好处的，有益处的11pleasant

adj.令人愉快的→please v.使高兴→pleased adj.高兴的，满意的→pleasure n.愉快；令人高兴的事

12energy

n.力量，活力→energetic

adj.有力量的，有活力的13[拔高词汇]activate/'æktIveIt/

vt.使活动；激活bargain/'bɑːɡən/

vi.讨价还价theotherwayaround 相反；反过来humility/hjuː'mIləti/

n.谦虚；谦逊1423esteem/I'stiːm/

n.敬重；好评 vt.尊重；敬重obesity/əʊ'biːsəti/

n.肥胖；臃肿evenly/'iːvnli/

adv.有规律地；均匀地；平和地jewel/dʒuːəl/

n.宝石； [pl.]珠宝首饰5677gaze/ɡeIz/

vi.&n.凝视；注视gazeoutinto 向外凝视approximately/ə'prɒksImətli/

adv.大约；大概→approximate/ə'prɒksImət/

adj.大约的；接近的 vt.&vi.近似；接近8910Ⅳ.背核心短语12behometo 是……的所在地；是……的家园passdown 流传；世代相传prevent...from... 阻止……；制止……washaway 冲走，冲掉inharmonywith 与……和谐相处，与……协调一致34567gotothetroubletodosth 费心(费力)做某事befamousfor 因……而出名checkout 观察；核实；结账离开passthrough 穿过……；通过……millionsof 上百万的……；无数的……89101112provide...for

为……提供reflecton/upon 仔细考虑；回想，回顾leadto

引起，导致o... 把……变成……plentyof

许多，充足的1314151617allow...todo 允许……做……beindoubt 不肯定，不确定free-timeactivity 自由活动18Ⅴ.悟经典句式1Today，theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitorswhocometoadmirethisgreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.(doing的复合结构)今天，成千上万的游客慕名前来龙脊梯田欣赏这由人与自然共同创造的壮丽奇观。2AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass，somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.(while引导让步状语从句；“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义)虽然许多英国人认为除草是周日最棒的活动，但也有的人只要能坐在树下享受周围世界的美丽就心满意足了。3Today，thereareover4,000peopleinLondonwaitingforsuchpiecesofland.(therebe句型；v.-ing作定语)现如今，伦敦有四千多人在等待租用这样的土地。Ⅰ.阅读单词1.vapour n.______2.reef n._____3.priority n._________________________4.basin n.______________5.grand adj._________________词汇默写蒸气礁优先处理的事，当务之急盆地，低洼地宏伟的，壮丽的Ⅱ.重点单词1.______

n.地区，区域2.______

adj.陡的，陡峭的3._______

adj.浅的4._______

v.以……替换，更换5.________

n.障碍，壁垒6.__________

n.结构，构造，组织regionsteepshallowreplacebarrierstructure7._______

adj.狭窄的，不宽的8._______

v.出版9.______

adj.内行的，专家的10._____

v.租用，租借narrowpublishexpertrentⅢ.拓展单词1.

n.完成，结束→

v.完成2.

v.阻挡，防止→

n.预防，防止3.

n.农业→

adj.农业的completioncompletepreventpreventionagricultureagricultural4.

n.消费者→

v.消耗→

n.消费；消耗5.

adj.令人愉快的→

v.使高兴→

adj.高兴的，满意的→

n.愉快；令人高兴的事consumerconsumeconsumptionpleasantpleasepleasedpleasureⅣ.拔高词汇1.humility n.____________2.obesity n.___________3.gaze vi.&n.______________4.________

vi.讨价还价5.______________

adv.大约；大概→_____________

adj.大约的；接近的

vt.&vi.近似；接近谦虚；谦逊肥胖；臃肿凝视；注视bargainapproximatelyapproximateⅤ.核心短语1.____________

冲走，冲掉2._______________

阻止……；制止……3.________________

与……和谐相处，与……协调一致4.________________________

费心(费力)做某事5.__________

核实；结账离开6._____________

穿过……；通过……washawayprevent...from...inharmonywithgotothetroubletodosthcheckoutpassthrough7.

为……提供8.

仔细考虑；回想，回顾9.

不肯定，不确定10.

许多，充足的provide...forreflecton/uponbeindoubtplentyofⅠ.词形变化填空1.Theexpertsaysthestrangefruitdoesno

toourhealth.Inotherwords，itis

.(harm)2.Theclubis

tothosewhowanttolearnChinese.Joinit，andyouwill

alotfromit.(benefit)3.Thosenaughtychildrenontheplaygroundarevery

andtheyseemtohaveinfinite

.(energy)4.Aperson’slifeis

butknowledgeis

.(limit)语境运用harmharmlessbeneficialbenefitenergeticenergylimitedlimitless5.Ifeveryonecanlivein

withothers，oursocietywillbecomemore

.(harmony)6.HenryAdams，a

，wascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindwhile

.(sail)7.Inthe

region，weshouldsparenoeffortto

ourenvironment，becauseitissharedbyallthehumanbeings.(beauty)8.The

haschosenblueandwhiteasthemaincolorswhiledrawingthe

forthehouse.(design)harmonyharmonioussailorsailingbeautifulbeautifydesignerdesignⅡ.选词填空1.Doremembertocutoffthepoweroritmay

abigfire.2.Inmyopinion，onlyhardworkcanhelpus

ourdream______reality.3.Itwassaidthatthisforestonce

varietiesofbirdsandinsects.behometo，passdown，o，(be)famousfor，millionsof，leadtoleadtoturnintowashometo4.Thistribeusesfolksongsto

someoftheirtraditionalcustoms.5.Besidesitsamazingscenery，theparkisalso

itsrichbiodiversity.behometo，passdown，o，(be)famousfor，millionsof，leadtopassdownfamousfor6.Inthetimeittakestofindonebookinthelibrary，wecanuseasearchenginetobringup

results.behometo，passdown，o，(be)famousfor，millionsof，leadtomillionsof1.这是一项对社区所有残障人士都有好处的政策。(v.-ing作定语)Thisisapolicy

intheneighborhood.2.(2021·浙江6月，读后续写)我盼望父亲放弃那个我应该把我的收入上交的想法。(doing的复合结构)Ilookedforwardto

thatIshouldhandinmyincome.benefitingallthedisabledmyfathergivinguptheideaⅢ.经典句型仿写3.虽然许多人对于网络投票的负面影响感到困惑，但是现在网络投票仍然受欢迎。(while引导让步状语从句)

thenegativesideofonlinevoting，itisstillpopularnowadays.4.就这位著名的教授而言，身体健康最重要。(“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义)Asfarasthefamousprofessorisconcerned，_____________________________________________.WhilemanypeoplearepuzzledatnothingismoreimportantthanhealthNowadays，plasticpollutionisbecoming1.

(increase)serious，whichnotonlydoesharmtotheenvironment，soilandpeople’shealthbutalsocausesnegative2.

(change)totheclimate.Therefore，thetoppriorityistotakeaction3.

(prevent)peoplefrompollutingtheenvironment.Firstofall，peopleshould4._____________(educate)toliveinharmonywithnature.Weshouldfoundsomeconsultingplatforms5.

(design)toraisepeople’sconsciousnessofenvironmental6.

(protect).Besides，increasinglychangestopreventbeeducateddesignedprotectionmorerecyclablematerialsshouldbefoundtoreplaceplastics.Consumersshouldbeencouragedtopurchasethegoods7.

arelesswrapped.Lastbutnotleast，expertswithgreenfingersshouldteachfarmers8.

togroworganiccropswhichprovidemoremineralsandnutrition.Afterall，farmers’agriculturalknowledgeislimited.Inthisway，greenagricultureintheregioncanbedeveloped.Theabovemeasureswillbeofbenefit9.

creatingamore10.

(beauty)environment.返回that/whichhowtobeautiful><核心考点突破提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇02design·bedesignedforsth/sb为……而设计

bedesignedtodosth为做……而设计·bydesign＝onpurpose故意地1(1)Thisstudentliedtohim

design，andtherefore，heexplodedwithextremeanger.byn.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思(2)(2021·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)英文报Youth中的许多专栏是专门为高中生设计的。ManycolumnsoftheEnglishnewspaperYouth___________________________________________________.(3)(2023·上海6月，书面表达)我们学校将举办“快乐童年展”，旨在鼓励大家珍惜童年，用创造力追求梦想。OurschoolwillholdaHappyChildhoodExhibition_____________________________________________________________________andpursuedreamswithcreativity.arespeciallydesignedforseniorhighschoolstudents(which/thatis)designedtoinspireeveryonetocherishtheirchildhoodv.&n.损害，伤害；危害(harmfuladj.有害的harmlessadj.无害的)harm2·dosb/sthharm＝doharmtosb/sth对……有害

Thereisnoharmindoingsth.

＝Itdoesnoharmtodosth.

做某事并

无害处。·beharmfulto...对……有害(1)收到你的电子邮件，说你已经决定戒掉对有害于你的电子游戏的瘾，我是多么高兴啊！HowdelightedIamtoreceiveyoure-mailsayingthatyouhavedeterminedtogetridofyouraddictiontovideogames，____________________________________________!whichareharmfulto/doharmto/harmyou(2)(话题写作之礼仪文化)与朋友吃饭时注意餐桌礼仪没有坏处。

tablemannerswhileeatingwithfriends.(therebe句型)Thereisnoharminpayingattentiontoadj.有限的(limitn.界限；限度vt.限制；限定limitlessadj.无限的)3limited·setalimitto/on限制……

beyondthelimit超过限度

Thereisa/nolimitto...……是有限的/无限的。·limit...to...把……限定在……范围内(1)Aman’slifeis

(limit)，butthereisnolimit

servingthepeople.limitedto(2)Servicesandfunctionstheyofferare

(limit)tohelpplantsgrownoticeably.(3)(2021·全国乙，书面表达)我建议，我们要远离网上的负面信息，并限制我们上网的时间。IrecommendthatweshouldkeepourselvesawayfromthenegativeinformationontheInternetand___________________________________________.limitlesssetalimitto/limitthetimewespendonline(4)(应用文写作之征文通知)要求你的文章限制在800词以内。如果你的文章超过限度，将不被录用。Youarerequiredto

.Ifyouressayis_________________，itwillnotbeaccepted.limityouressayto800wordsbeyondthelimitn.好处；利益；成效v.得益于；有助于；使受益(beneficialadj.有利的；受益的)benefit4·forthebenefitofsb＝forone’sbenefit为了某人的利益·benefitsb/sth使某人或某物受益

benefitfrom/by...从……中受益/获益·bebeneficialto...＝beofbenefitto...对……有益；对……有利(1)Thenewtheatreisdesigned

thebenefitofthedisabled.for(2)(2022·北京，书面表达)毫无疑问，我们将受益于您精彩的在线英语写作讲座，所以请接受我们诚挚的邀请。Thereisnodoubtthat______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________，sopleaseacceptoursincereinvitation.wewillbenefitfromyourwonderfulonlinetalkonEnglishwriting/yourwonderfulonlinetalkonEnglishwritingwillbenefit/bebeneficial/beofbenefittousadj.令人愉快的(pleasevt.使高兴；使满意pleasedadj.满意的，高兴的pleasuren.高兴；快乐；满意)pleasantbepleasedtodosth高兴地做某事；愿意做某事bepleasedwith对……高兴；对……满意5(1)Helpingthepooriscoolbecauseitcangivethemhopeandbringme

(please).pleasure(2)(2021·浙江1月，应用文写作)得知你们将要参观我校，我非常高兴。我深信你们会对我们专门为你们做的安排感到满意。预祝你们在我校参观愉快。I

youwillpayavisittoourschool.Istronglybelievethatyouwill

wespeciallyhavemadeforyou.

inourschool.ammorethanpleasedtoknowthatbepleasedwiththearrangementsWishyouapleasantvisit6AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass，somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.虽然许多英国人认为除草是周日最棒的活动，但也有的人只要能坐在树下享受周围世界的美丽就心满意足了。“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义·“否定词＋比较级”结构中常用的否定词有no，not，never，nothing，

nobody等。·含否定词表最高级意义的其他表达有：

①can/could＋never/not...＋形容词/副词＋enough

②can/could＋never/not...＋too＋形容词/副词(1)(读后续写之动作链描写)他下了车，和我握了握手，感激地说：“我们再怎么感谢你也不为过！”Hegotoffthecar，shookhandswithmeandremarkedgratefully，“____________________________________！”

(2)(读后续写之升华句)对我们来说，没有什么比向处在困境中的人传递善意更重要的了。Tous，nothingis

tothoseintrouble.Wecan’tthankyouenough/toomuchmoreimportant/significantthanpassingonkindness(3)(读后续写之心理描写)马克从未见过比这只狼更可怕的动物，因此他屏住呼吸，不敢挪动一步。Mac

，soheheldhisbreath，notdaringtomakeamovement.hadneverseenamorefrighteninganimalthanthiswolf返回><基础知识达标提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇031.channel(1)Complaintsmustbemadethroughtheproperchannels.

(2)(2023·北京)The4-WeekLearningSprint，whichwilltakeplaceduringNovember2023，isavirtuallearningprogramme.ThesessionscanbeattendedliveorwatchedbackaftertheyaremadeavailableontheIOCchannel.

A.n.频道B.n.海峡，水渠，航道C.n.途径，渠道D.v.把钱或精力导向(某一特定目的)；引导____________CAⅠ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍(3)Mostofhisenergywaschanneledintohiscareer，ignoringhisfamilymembers.

(4)TheEnglishChannelisfamousallovertheworldandmostpeoplehaveheardofit.

A.n.频道B.n.海峡，水渠，航道C.n.途径，渠道D.v.把钱或精力导向(某一特定目的)；引导____________DB(1)(2021·浙江1月)But30yearslater，theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowedsharply.

(2)(2023·全国乙)FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums，narrow

hutongtoroyalpalaces，itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout，withthecitykeepingitscarefullybuiltsystemofringroads.

A.adj.狭窄的B.adj.勉强的C.v.使……变窄；缩小________CA2.narrow(3)Althoughitwasanarrowvictory，byonlyfivescores，wejumpedupanddowninexcitement.

A.adj.狭窄的B.adj.勉强的C.v.使……变窄；缩小____B3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思(1)Anexpresstrainthunderedthroughthestation.(2)(2020·天津)Viasuchnetworks，librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles.Oncethebookyou’verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch，theywillinformyoubye-mail，soyoucanpickitup.(3)AlawwaspassedinItalythatgivespeoplewhodesertpetsbigfinesandprisonsentences._________________________________________________v.轰隆隆地快速移动n.分部；分支vt.遗弃；抛弃1.Whatshockeduswasthathisactionledtoourteamnarrowly___________(win)thematch.2.Afterall，notonlyisplasticmaterial

(harm)totheenvironment，butitalsodoesharm

people’shealth.3.Withoutyou，Iwouldn’thavesurvivedtheearthquake.Ican’texpressmygratitude

much.4.Thegovernmenthasgiventop

(prior)torebuildingthesehousesdestroyedintheflood.winningharmfultotoopriorityⅡ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识5.Wemusttakeavarietyofmeasurestoprotect

(limit)resources.6.Thesuggestionstheprofessoroffersusare

(benefit)tous.7.Eventually，wefoundanamazing

solutiontobuildinga_____________(harmony)atmosphereinourclass.8.Theydeterminedtoreplacetheiroldcar

anexpensivenewsportscar.9.Unexpectedly，itrainedcatsanddogs，whichcompletelyruinedour_________(please)journey.10.Thepassionatephotographer

bravedtheelementsandnothingwouldpreventhimfrom

(take)photos.limitedbeneficialharmoniouswith/bypleasanttaking返回>写作能力提升<04(2023·浙江1月)上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的过程2.收获与感想。学校生活完成句子1.上周末，我们学校组织了“认识我们身边的植物”活动，旨在提高保护植物的意识。(design；过去分词短语作定语)_____________________________________________________________2.由于我们对植物的了解有限，活动从上午8点当地植物学家的讲座开始，他向我们介绍了各种植物的不同特征。(limited；定语从句)_____________________________________________________________3.9点，我们很高兴地在户外散步，观察和收集不同植物的样本。(bedelightedtodo)_____________________________________________________________4.通过这次活动，所有的学生都一致认为，再怎么强调植物在维持生态系统平衡方面所起的重要作用也不为过。(can’t...enough)_____________________________________________________________5.我们从这次活动中获益良多，它使我们意识到与自然和谐相处的重要性。(benefit；定语从句)_____________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________组句成篇GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUsLastweekendourschoolorganizedanactivity“GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs”designedtoraisetheawarenessofprotectingtheplants.Asaresultofourlimitedknowledgeaboutplants，theactivitybeganwithalecturebyalocalbotanistat8am，whotaughtusaboutthedifferentcharacteristicsofvariousplantspecies.参考范文Thenat9weweredelightedtotakeawalkoutdoorstoobserveandcollectsamplesofdifferentplants.Throughtheactivity，allthestudentsagreedthatwecan’tstressthecrucialroleplantsplayinmaintainingthebalanceofourecosystemenough.Webenefitedalotfromtheactivity，whichmadeusawareoftheimportanceoflivinginharmonywithnature.Overall，itwasavaluableandenrichingexperience.Ihopethatsuchactivitiescanbeheldagaininthenearfuture.参考范文亮词[情感描写]

pleasant；energy[动作描写]

harm；wrap；prevent；design；replace[环境描写]

frost；steep；soil；shallow；vapour；beauty；grand；valley；narrow；waterfall；thunder；desert；climate教材语料整合教材语料整合美句1.Imaginemountainswrappedinsilverwater，shininginthespringsun.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwithgrowingrice.Duringautumn，thesesamemountainsaregold，andinwintertheyarecoveredinsheetsofwhitefrost.ThesearethecoloursoftheLongjiRiceTerraces.(景物描写)2.Reachingasfarastheeyecansee，theseterracescovertallmountains，oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.(景物描写)情感细节描写：感激与感动单词appreciatevt.感激→appreciationn.感激grateful/thankfuladj.感激的；感谢的→gratefully/