2025年贵州省高职分类考试普高类文化综合考试（英语）

2025年贵州省高职分类考试普高类文化综合考试（英语）第一部分：单项选择题（共15题，每题2分，共30分）1、—Couldyoutellme______thenearestpostofficeis?—Sure,it’sonthecornerofthestreet.A.whatB.whereC.howD.why答案：B解析：考查宾语从句引导词。根据回答“在街角”，应问位置，用where，其他选项不符语境。2、She______alettertoherfriendwhenIenteredtheroom.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.waswriting答案：D解析：考查过去进行时。主句动作在过去某时刻（我进入时）正在进行，用waswriting。3、—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______,I’dratherhaveacupoftea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.OfcourseD.That’sright答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据“更想喝茶”，应礼貌拒绝，选No,thanks。4、Theteacherwithhisstudents______goingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。主语是theteacher（with短语不影响），用单数is，时间tomorrow用现在时。5、Ihave______homeworktodothisweekend.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：考查短语辨析。homework不可数，用toomuch修饰；many修饰可数，muchtoo修饰形容词。6、Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or答案：A解析：考查连词。前后因果关系，“生病”是“没上学”的原因，用because。7、Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A解析：考查定语从句。先行词film被最高级修饰，关系代词用that，不用which。8、—______isthebook?—It’s20yuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：C解析：考查疑问词。根据回答价格，用Howmuch提问。9、Thechildren______intheparknow.Theyareveryhappy.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay答案：C解析：考查现在进行时。now提示动作正在进行，用areplaying。10、Myfather______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.hasbought答案：C解析：考查一般过去时。lastmonth是过去时间，用过去式bought。11、______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：考查感叹句。中心词是形容词beautiful，用How引导。12、Sheaskedme______Icouldhelpherwiththemathproblem.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案：B解析：考查宾语从句。询问是否能帮忙，用if引导一般疑问句的宾语从句。13、Weshould______thelightswhenweleavetheroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown答案：B解析：考查动词短语。离开房间应关灯，用turnoff（关闭）。14、Tomis______thanhisbrother.A.moretallerB.verytallC.muchtallerD.tallest答案：C解析：考查比较级。taller是比较级，用much修饰比较级表程度，more不可修饰单音节词。15、Theboy______blueismycousin.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案：B解析：考查介词。“穿蓝色衣服的男孩”用in+颜色表示穿着。第二部分：完形填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）OneSaturdaymorning,Lucywenttothepark16apicnicwithherfriends.They17sandwiches,fruitandjuice.Aftereating,theyplayedgames.Lucy18akiteanditflewhighinthesky.Later,they19nearthelakeandsawmanyfish.Theyhad20greattimethere.16、A.forB.withC.inD.at答案：A解析：for表目的，“去公园野餐”用forapicnic。17、A.tookB.bringC.buyD.make答案：A解析：上下文是过去时，take表示“带去”，符合“带食物”的语境。18、A.fliesB.flewC.isflyingD.willfly答案：B解析：全文过去时，fly的过去式是flew，指放风筝的动作。19、A.walkB.walksC.walkedD.walking答案：C解析：并列动词用过去式，walked与played、saw时态一致。20、A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：固定搭配haveagreattime，表示“玩得开心”。第三部分：阅读理解（共5题，每题3分，共15分）Manypeopleliketokeeppets.Dogsarepopularbecausetheyarefriendly.Catsarequietandclean.Somepeoplekeepfish,birdsorrabbits.Petscanbegoodfriends.Theymakeushappywhenwearesad.Weshouldtakegoodcareofourpets.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtokeeppetsB.WhypeoplelikepetsC.TypesofpetsD.Petsarefriends答案：D解析：主旨句“Petscanbegoodfriends”，强调宠物是朋友。22、Whyaredogspopular?A.TheyarequietB.TheyarecleanC.TheyarefriendlyD.Theyaresmall答案：C解析：文中明确“Dogsarepopularbecausetheyarefriendly”。23、Whichpetisquietandclean?A.DogB.CatC.FishD.Rabbit答案：B解析：细节题，“Catsarequietandclean”。24、Whatdopetsdowhenwearesad?A.PlaygamesB.MakeushappyC.EatfoodD.Sleep答案：B解析：“Theymakeushappywhenwearesad”直接对应。25、Whatshouldwedoforpets?A.LeavethemaloneB.TakegoodcareC.SellthemD.Hurtthem答案：B解析：最后句“Weshouldtakegoodcareofourpets”。第四部分：翻译题（共3题，每题5分，共15分）26、中译英：她每天早上读英语。答案：ShereadsEnglisheverymorning.解析：一般现在时表习惯性动作，主语she用第三人称单数reads，时间状语everymorning放句末。27、中译英：这是我第一次参观博物馆。答案：Thisismyfirsttimetovisitthemuseum.解析：固定句型“T