2025年四六级考试听力理解冲刺押题试卷：实战演练高效提升听力技巧

2025年四六级考试听力理解冲刺押题试卷：实战演练，高效提升听力技巧考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______听力理解第一部分短对话1.W:Hey,I'malittleworriedaboutmypresentationtomorrow.Ihaven'tfinishedpreparingtheslidesyet.M:Don'tpanic.Youstillhavethreehours.Justfocusonthemainpointsandtrytomakeitclearandconcise.2.W:Haveyouseenthenewmovie"TheQuantumLeap"?M:Yes,Iwentyesterday.Itwasquitefascinating.Thespecialeffectswereamazing,butthestorylinewasabitconfusing.3.M:I'mthinkingaboutjoiningtheuniversity'sdebateteam.W:That'sgreat!You'reagoodspeaker,andI'msureyou'lldowell.Butbepreparedforalotofhardworkandpractice.4.W:Ican'tbelievehowbusythelibraryisthisweek.Allthestudentsarepreparingforfinalexams.M:It'sthesameeverywhere.Ihadtowaitforanhourtogetaseatatthecomputerlab.Youshouldhavecomeearlier.5.M:Whatdidyouthinkoftheprofessor'slectureonglobalwarming?W:Itwasreallyinformative.Ilearnedalotaboutthecausesandeffectsofclimatechange.I'mdefinitelymoreconcernedabouttheenvironmentnow.6.W:Iheardyougotajobofferfromthattechcompany.M:Yes,Idid.I'mexcitedbutalsoabitnervous.Thestartingsalaryisquitegood,buttheworkhoursarequitelong.7.M:Areyouplanningtogotothebeachthisweekend?W:Yes,Iam.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyandwarm.Ineedabreakfromstudying.8.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhatmajortochoose.M:Haveyouconsideredeconomics?It'sachallengingfield,butitcanleadtomanycareeropportunitiesinbusinessandfinance.9.M:Didyoufinishreadingthebook"TheAlchemist"?W:Yes,Idid.Itwasareallyinspiringstory.Themaincharacter'sjourneytofindhisdestinywasverymoving.10.W:I'mlookingforapart-timejobtoearnsomeextramoney.M:Haveyoucheckedthejobboardoncampus?Thereareseveralopeningsthatmightinterestyou.第二部分长对话11.W:Hi,Mark,areyoureadyforthebigexamtomorrow?M:Notreally.I'veonlystudiedhalfofthematerial.I'mstartingtofeelanxious.W:Don'tworrytoomuch.You'vebeenpreparingforweeks.Justtrytostaycalmanddoyourbest.Remember,it'snottheendoftheworldifyoudon'tgetaperfectscore.M:You'reright.Ishouldtrustinmypreparation.I'lltakeadeepbreathandfocusoneachquestiononebyone.W:That'sthespirit!Goodlucktomorrow!12.W:Mr.Johnson,couldyouexplainthemainideaofthischapteragain?M:Ofcourse,Sarah.Thecentralthemeistheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.We'vediscussedhowithaschangedcommunication,work,andevenourdailylives.W:Iunderstandthat,butI'mstillabitconfusedaboutthespecificexamplesyoumentionedinthelecture.M:Well,letmeremindyou.Wetalkedaboutsocialmedia'sroleinconnectingpeople,butalsoitspotentialtospreadmisinformation.Andregardingwork,wediscussedhowautomationhasreplacedsomejobsbutcreatednewonesinotherfields.W:Oh,Isee.It'sallaboutbalance.Thankyouforclarifying,Mr.Johnson.13.M:Hey,haveyouheardaboutthenewcampusshuttleservice?W:Yes,Ihave.It'ssupposedtomakeiteasierforstudentstogetaroundcampus.Theshuttleswillstopatallthemajorbuildingsevery15minutes.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Ioftenhavetowalkalongdistancefromthelibrarytomydorm.Thiswillsavemealotoftimeandenergy.W:Definitely.Buthaveyoureadtheschedule?Theserviceisonlyavailableduringpeakhours,from8a.m.to10a.m.andfrom4p.m.to6p.m.M:Really?That'salimitation.IguessI'llstillhavetousethebusorwalkduringtheothertimes.14.W:Mr.Lee,couldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtowriteagoodessay?M:Sure,students.Thekeytoagoodessayisaclearthesisstatement,well-organizedparagraphs,andsupportingevidence.Makesureyourargumentislogicalandyourlanguageisconcise.W:Whataboutthelength?Shouldwesticktothepagelimit?M:Absolutely.Themaximumlengthisthreepages.Anythinglongerwillbeconsideredexcessive.Also,remembertociteyoursourcesproperlytoavoidplagiarism.W:Isee.So,weneedtobecarefulwithourresearchandwritingprocess.15.M:Doyouthinkthenewstadiumwillbereadyforthenextfootballseason?W:I'mnotsure,buttheconstructionprogresslookspromising.They'vefinishedmostofthestructure,andtheteamhasalreadymovedinforpractice.M:That'sgoodtohear.Thecurrentstadiumisoldanddoesn'thavegoodseatingorfacilities.Thenewonewillbeahugeimprovement.W:Definitely.Itwillalsobringmorefansandrevenuetotheuniversity.ButIhopetheteamperformswelltoo,sotheycantakeadvantageofthenewvenue.第三部分短文理解16.Manypeoplebelievethattheinternethasmadeiteasierforustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,especiallythosewholivefaraway.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramallowustoshareourliveswithothersinreal-time,andvideocallsmakeitfeelasifweareinthesameroom.However,thereisadownsidetothisdigitalconnection.Sometimes,werelytoomuchononlineinteractionsandforgettheimportanceofface-to-facecommunication.Studieshaveshownthatexcessivesocialmediausecanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandisolation,evenamongpeoplewhohavemanyonlinefriends.Itiscrucialtofindabalancebetweenouronlineandofflinelivestomaintainhealthyrelationships.17.Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingourplanettoday.TheEarth'stemperatureisrisingatanalarmingrate,causingextremeweathereventslikehurricanes,droughts,andfloodstobecomemorefrequentandintense.Themaincauseofclimatechangeistheincreaseingreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilycarbondioxide,whichisreleasedbyburningfossilfuelssuchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Tomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange,weneedtoreduceourrelianceonfossilfuelsandtransitiontorenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Additionally,wemustadoptmoresustainablepracticesinourdailylives,suchasreducingwaste,conservingwater,andusingpublictransportationwheneverpossible.18.Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasraisedconcernsaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.WhileAIcanautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,italsothreatenstoreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldEconomicForum,AIcoulddisplace85millionjobsgloballyby2025.However,AIalsocreatesnewjobopportunitiesinfieldslikedatascience,machinelearning,androbotics.Toprepareforthefutureofwork,individualsneedtodevelopskillsthataredifficultformachinestoreplicate,suchascriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence.Governmentsandbusinessesmustalsoinvestinretrainingprogramstohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.19.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinsustainablefashion,alsoknownas"greenfashion."Thismovementaimstoreducetheenvironmentalimpactofthefashionindustry,whichisknownforitsresource-intensiveproductionprocessesandwastegeneration.Sustainablefashioninvolvesusingeco-friendlymaterialslikeorganiccotton,recycledpolyester,andTencel,aswellasethicalproductionpracticesthatensurefairwagesandsafeworkingconditionsforworkers.Consumersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheenvironmentalandsocialimpactoftheirpurchases,andmanyarewillingtopaymoreforsustainableclothing.Thegrowingdemandforsustainablefashionisencouragingbrandstoadoptmoreenvironmentallyresponsiblepracticesandinnovateinthefieldofeco-friendlytextiles.20.Theimportanceofphysicalexerciseformaintaininggoodhealthcannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhelpstostrengthenmusclesandbones,improvecardiovascularhealth,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Exercisealsohasapositiveimpactonmentalhealth,asitcanreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.TheWorldHealthOrganizationrecommendsthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivityperweek,or75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicactivity,plusmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesontwoormoredaysaweek.Findinganexerciseroutinethatyouenjoyandcansticktoiskeytomaintainingahealthylifestyle.第四部分讲座/报道理解21.Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.Studyinginaforeigncountrycanbealife-changingexperiencethatoffersnumerousadvantagesforstudents.Firstly,itprovidesanopportunitytoimmerseoneselfinadifferentcultureandlanguage,whichcanenhancecommunicationskillsandbroadenone'sperspective.Secondly,studyingabroadcanimproveacademicperformance,asstudentsareexposedtonewteachingmethodsandamorerigorousacademicenvironment.Additionally,ithelpstodevelopindependenceandadaptability,asstudentslearntonavigateanewenvironmentandmanagetheirownlives.Finally,studyingabroadcanenhancecareerprospects,asemployersvaluetheskillsandexperiencesgainedthroughinternationaleducation.22.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenasignificantincreaseinthenumberofstudentspursuingonlineeducation.Thistrendhasbeendrivenbyseveralfactors,includingtheconvenienceoflearningfromhome,theflexibilitytoschedulecoursesaroundothercommitments,andtheavailabilityofawiderangeofonlineprograms.Onlineeducationoffersstudentstheopportunitytolearnattheirownpaceandrevisitmaterialsasneeded.Italsoprovidesaccesstocoursesanddegreeprogramsthatmaynotbeavailablelocally.However,therearechallengestoonlineeducation,suchastheneedforself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills,andthepotentialforreducedsocialinteractionwithpeersandinstructors.Despitethesechallenges,onlineeducationhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularandeffectivewaytogainknowledgeandskills.23.TherecentdiscoveryofanewspeciesofdinosaurinSouthAmericahasexcitedpaleontologistsaroundtheworld.Thefossilizedremainsofthedinosaur,whichhasbeennamed"Argentinosaurusbonapartei,"werefoundinaremoteareaofPatagonia.Initialanalysissuggeststhatthedinosaurwasoneofthelargesteverdiscovered,measuringupto100feetlongandweighingasmuchas100tons.ArgentinosaurusbonaparteilivedduringtheCretaceousperiod,approximately100millionyearsago,andwasaherbivorethatfedonplants.Thediscoveryofthisnewspeciesaddstoourunderstandingofthediversityandevolutionofdinosaurs,andithighlightstheimportanceofcontinuedexplorationandresearchinpaleontology.24.TheUnitedNationshaslaunchedanewinitiativetoaddresstheglobalissueofplasticpollution.Plasticpollutionisamajorenvironmentalproblem,asplasticwasteaccumulatesinlandfills,oceans,andotherecosystems,harmingwildlifeandcontaminatingwatersources.TheUNinitiativeaimstoreduceplasticproductionandwaste,promotetheuseofreusableandbiodegradablealternatives,andimprovewastemanagementpractices.Theinitiativealsoencouragesinternationalcooperationtotackletheproblemofplasticpollutiononaglobalscale.Participatingcountriesareexpectedtoimplementpoliciesandregulationstolimittheuseofsingle-useplastics,investinrecyclinginfrastructure,andraisepublicawarenessabouttheimpactofplasticpollution.25.Researchershavedevelopedanewtechnologythatcouldrevolutionizethefieldofrenewableenergy.Thetechnology,whichusesacombinationofsolarpanelsandthermalstorage,allowsfortheefficientgenerationandstorageofelectricityfromthesun.Unliketraditionalsolarpanels,whichonlygenerateelectricitywhenthesunisshining,thisnewtechnologycanstoresolarenergyforuseatnightoroncloudydays.Theresearchersbelievethatthistechnologycouldsignificantlyincreasetherelianceonsolarpower,reducingourdependenceonfossilfuelsandhelpingtocombatclimatechange.Initialtestsofthetechnologyhaveshownpromisingresults,andtheresearchersarenowworkingonscalingupthetechnologyforcommercialuse.试卷答案第一部分短对话1.C解析：女士提到她还没完成准备幻灯片，男士建议她不要慌张，还有时间，可以专注于要点并使其清晰简洁。这表明男士认为女士还有时间完成准备，所以答案选C(还有时间)。2.A解析：女士问男士是否看过新电影《量子跳跃》，男士回答说他去了，觉得很有趣，特效很棒，但故事线有点混乱。这表明男士认为电影特效好，但故事线复杂，所以答案选A(特效很棒)。3.B解析：男士说他正在考虑加入大学的辩论队，女士表示赞同，认为他是个好演讲者，肯定能做得很好，并提到需要大量的工作和练习。这表明女士支持男士加入辩论队，所以答案选B(支持)。4.D解析：女士抱怨图书馆这周很忙，因为所有学生都在准备期末考试，男士回应说他昨天去计算机实验室也要等了一个小时，建议女士早点来。这表明男士建议女士早点来，所以答案选D(早点来)。5.A解析：男士问女士对教授关于全球变暖的讲座的看法，女士说讲座很有信息量，她学到了很多关于气候变化的起因和影响，现在对环境更关心了。这表明女士认为讲座很有信息量，所以答案选A(很有信息量)。6.C解析：女士听说男士得到了那家科技公司的工作机会，男士确认了，表示很兴奋但也很紧张，提到了起薪不错但工作时间很长。这表明男士得到了工作机会，所以答案选C(得到了工作机会)。7.B解析：男士问女士这个周末是否计划去海滩，女士说是的，因为天气预报说天气晴朗温暖，她需要休息一下，不再学习了。这表明女士计划去海滩，所以答案选B(去海滩)。8.D解析：女士说她正在考虑选择什么专业，男士建议她考虑经济学，因为它是一个具有挑战性的领域，可以带来商业和金融方面的许多职业机会。这表明男士建议女士选经济学，所以答案选D(经济学)。9.A解析：男士问女士是否读完书《炼金术士》，女士说她读完了，说这是一个很有启发性的故事，主人公寻找命运的旅程非常感人。这表明女士读完书并觉得很有启发性，所以答案选A(很有启发性)。10.B解析：女士在找兼职工作赚外快，男士建议她查看校园里的招聘板，那里有几个可能感兴趣的开头。这表明男士建议女士查招聘板，所以答案选B(查招聘板)。第二部分长对话11.D解析：对话中，女士安慰准备考试焦虑的男士，让他不要担心，相信他的准备，并告诉他要冷静，尽力而为。女士的话鼓励男士相信自己，所以答案选D(相信自己)。12.C解析：对话中，学生Sarah向老师Mr.Johnson请教章节的主旨，Mr.Johnson解释说中心主题是技术对社会的影响，并举例说明了社交媒体和自动化对工作和日常生活的变化。Mr.Johnson的解释集中在技术对社会的“影响”，所以答案选C(影响)。13.B解析：对话中，男士问女士是否听说新的校园巴士服务，女士说听说过了，听起来很好，会方便学生上下学，但提到服务只在高峰时段运行。这表明新的巴士服务有“高峰时段”的限制，所以答案选B(高峰时段)。14.A解析：对话中，学生向老师Mr.Lee请教如何写好一篇论文，Mr.Lee建议的关键是清晰的中心论点、有组织的段落和支撑证据，并强调论证的逻辑性和语言的简洁性。Mr.Lee首先提到的是“清晰的中心论点”，所以答案选A(清晰的中心论点)。15.A解析：对话中，男士问新的体育场是否会在下个赛季前准备好，女士说不确定，但建设进度看起来很有希望，提到球队已经搬进去训练。这表明建设进度“有希望”，所以答案选A(有希望)。第三部分短文理解16.C解析：文章讨论了互联网对人际关系的影响。一方面，它使人们更容易与朋友和家人保持联系，特别是那些住得远的人。另一方面，过度依赖在线交流可能导致孤独和孤立感。文章指出，平衡在线和离线生活对于维持健康关系至关重要。“然而”这个词引出了文章的主要观点，即过度使用互联网可能产生负面影响，所以答案选C(可能导致孤独和孤立感)。17.D解析：文章讨论了气候变化及其原因和影响。文章指出，地球温度正在上升，导致极端天气事件更加频繁和强烈。主要原因是大气中温室气体的增加，特别是二氧化碳，这来自于燃烧化石燃料。为了缓解气候变化的影响，需要减少对化石燃料的依赖，转向可再生能源，并在日常生活中采取更可持续的做法。“此外”这个词引出了文章提出的缓解气候变化的另一重要方面，即个人应采取的“更可持续的做法”，所以答案选D(更可持续的做法)。18.B解析：文章讨论了人工智能(AI)对就业市场的潜在影响。虽然AI可以自动化重复和危险的任务，但它也威胁要取代各行各业的人类工人。报告预测AI到2025年将取代全球8500万个工作岗位。然而，AI也创造了数据科学、机器学习和机器人技术等新工作机会。为了应对未来的工作，个人需要发展机器难以复制的能力，如批判性思维、创造力和情商。政府和企业必须投资于再培训计划，帮助工人适应变化的工作市场。“然而”这个词引出了文章的主要观点，即AI可能会取代人类工作，所以答案选B(威胁要取代人类工人)。19.A解析：文章讨论了可持续时尚（或称“绿色时尚”）的兴起。该运动旨