2025年初中英语语法专项练习（附答案）

2025年初中英语语法专项练习（附答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Look!Thechildren__________happilyintheparknow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying2.Mysister__________tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone3.We__________visitedtheGreatWall,butweplantogotherenextsummer.A.alreadyB.yetC.everD.never4.Thisisthefirsttimeyou__________thisfilm.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee5.Heisinterested__________playingbasketball.A.onB.inC.atD.for6.ThereisamapofChina__________thewallofmyclassroom.A.onB.inC.atD.of7.Canyoutellme__________themeetingwillbegin?A.whenB.whatC.whereD.why8.Myparentswouldlike__________totheoperathisevening,buttheyaretoobusy.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo9.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________quietly.A.toreadB.readC.readingD.reads10.Idon'tknow__________.A.wheremyparentsareB.myparentsarewhereC.wherearemyparentsD.aremyparentswhere11.Itisimportant__________honest.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.be12.Theboy__________livesnextdoorisagoodswimmer.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that13.Allthestudentsinourclasspassedtheexam,__________wassurprising.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what14.Couldyoupleasetellme__________?A.whereisthepostofficeB.thepostofficeiswhereC.wherethepostofficeisD.iswherethepostoffice15.Heisfamous__________hissongs.A.forB.withC.asD.to16.Isthisthebook__________youreadlastweek?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom17.Theman__________wetalkedtoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.toB.withC.forD.as18.Thisbookisinterestingenough__________everyone.A.forB.toC.withD.of19.Whatabout__________apicnicthisweekend?A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo20.Heistired.Heneeds__________arest.A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.having21.ThisisthebestfilmI__________.A.everseeB.haveeverseenC.sawD.see22.Myfatherisbusy.Heisbusy__________hiswork.A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing23.Theteacheraskedthestudentsnot__________lateagain.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.be24.Thereismuchnoise__________thefactory.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made25.It'snecessary__________studentstodevelopgoodstudyhabits.A.forB.ofC.toD.with26.Thegirl__________issittingoverthereismysister.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom27.Hewasborn__________1990.A.inB.onC.atD.for28.MybrotherwenttoAmericathreeyearsago;he__________backsince.A.didn'tcomeB.hasn'tcomeC.didn'tgoD.hasn'tgone29.Thisisthethirdtimeyou__________methisweek.A.callB.calledC.havecalledD.arecalling30.Ihaven'tvisitedthemuseum__________.A.beforeB.everC.yetD.since31.Thebookisinteresting,__________mybrotherdoesn'tlikeit.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or32.Thequestionisdifficult,__________fewstudentscanansweritperfectly.A.soB.andC.butD.because33.Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.rainedD.rains34.IwishI__________Englishwell.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.amspeaking35.Helookedasifhe__________.A.isangryB.wereangryC.isangerD.wereangry36.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________totheblackboard.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo37.Itisimportant__________agoodhabit.A.tokeepB.keepC.keepingD.kept38.Idon'tknow__________.A.whereisthelibraryB.thelibraryiswhereC.wherethelibraryisD.iswherethelibrary39.Mysisterisinterested__________cooking.A.inB.onC.atD.for40.Thisisthesecondtimeyou__________me.A.askB.asksC.haveaskedD.areasking二、句子改错1.MybrothernevergoestotheparkonSunday.2.Sheboughtanewbikelastweek,butshedidn'thaveenoughmoneyforit.3.TheyhavebeentotheGreatWalltwicesincelastyear.4.Theteachertoldusnottomakenoiseinthelibraryyesterday.5.Heislookingforhispen,whichhelostintheclassroom.6.Therearemanypeoplearewatchingthematchinthestadium.7.Wewouldliketogotothecinema,butwedon'tknowwhereitis.8.Couldyoupleasetellmewhereisthenearestpostoffice?9.Myfatherisreadingabookwhichisveryinteresting.10.ItisveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.三、完成句子1.Ihaven'tseenhim__________.2.ThisisthefirsttimeI__________toBeijing.3.Sheisinterested__________playingthepiano.4.Look!Thechildren__________happilyinthepark.5.Canyoutellme__________themeetingwillstart?6.Heisfamous__________hiscollectionofstamps.7.Theboy__________livesnextdoorisagoodswimmer.8.Allthestudentsinourclasspassedtheexam,__________wassurprising.9.Isthisthebook__________youreadlastweek?10.Itisimportant__________ustoprotecttheenvironment.试卷答案1.C思路：本题考查现在进行时。根据时间状语now，表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。2.B思路：本题考查一般过去时。根据时间状语yesterdayafternoon，表示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。3.C思路：本题考查副词辨析。already用于肯定句，表示“已经”；yet用于否定句和疑问句，表示“还未”。根据句意和语境（但计划去），应用already。4.C思路：本题考查现在完成时。根据时间状语thefirsttime，表示这是第一次做某事，应用现在完成时。5.B思路：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。6.A思路：本题考查介词用法。map与wall之间是附着关系，应用on，意为“在……上”。7.A思路：本题考查疑问词辨析。when引导宾语从句，询问时间，语序为陈述语序。8.D思路：本题考查非谓语动词。wouldliketodosth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。9.A思路：本题考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”。10.A思路：本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要使用陈述语序，且询问地点，应用where。11.B思路：本题考查非谓语动词。Itisimportanttodosth.是固定句型，意为“做某事很重要”。12.A思路：本题考查定语从句。先行词是theboy，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who。13.C思路：本题考查非限制性定语从句。which指代前面整句话的内容，并在从句中作主语，应用which。14.C思路：本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要使用陈述语序，且询问地点，应用wherethepostofficeis。15.A思路：本题考查固定搭配。befamousforsth.是固定搭配，意为“因某事而著名”。16.B思路：本题考查定语从句。先行词是thisbook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，应用that或which。此处用that更常见。17.B思路：本题考查介词用法。withsb.指和某人一起，此处指和我们一起谈话。18.B思路：本题考查固定搭配。beenoughforsb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人来说足够”。19.C思路：本题考查固定搭配。Whataboutdoingsth.?是固定搭配，意为“做某事怎么样？”20.C思路：本题考查非谓语动词。needtodosth.是固定用法，意为“需要做某事”。21.B思路：本题考查现在完成时。这是第二次看，强调过去的经验对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。22.D思路：本题考查非谓语动词。bebusydoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”。23.B思路：本题考查非谓语动词。tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。24.C思路：本题考查非谓语动词。Thereismuchnoisedoingsth.是常见结构，表示“有做某事的噪音”。25.C思路：本题考查非谓语动词。Itisnecessarytodosth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是必要的”。26.C思路：本题考查定语从句。先行词是Thegirl，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who。27.A思路：本题考查介词用法。bebornin表示“出生在……”。28.B思路：本题考查